【正文】 lway transport.................International transportation cargo insurance............Inventory...............................................Inventory control.......................................Inventory cycle time....................................JJoint distribution......................................Just in time (JIT) .....................................Justintime logistics.................................. LLand bridge transport...................................Leadtime ..............................................Less than container load (LCL) .........................Liner transport.........................................Loading and unloading ..................................Logistics...............................................Logistics activity......................................Logistics alliance......................................Logistics center........................................Logistics cost..........................................Logistics cost control..................................Logistics documents.....................................Logistics enterprise....................................Logistics information...................................Logistics management....................................Logistics modulus.......................................Logistics network.......................................Logistics operation.....................................Logistics resource planning (LRP) ......................Logistics strategy......................................Logistics strategy management...........................Logistics technology....................................MManufacturing resource planning (MRP II) ...............Material requirements planning (MRP) ...................Military logistics......................................NNeutral packing.........................................OOrder cycle time........................................Order picking...........................................Outsourcing.............................................PPackage/packaging.......................................Packing of nominated brand..............................Pallet..................................................Palletizing.............................................Production logistics....................................uick response (QR) ....................................RRailway container yard..................................Receiving space.........................................Returned logistics......................................SSafety stock............................................Sales package...........................................Shipping agency.........................................Shipping by chartering..................................Shipping space..........................................Sorting.................................................Specific cargo container................................Stacking................................................Stereoscopic warehouse..................................Storage.................................................Storehouse..............................................Storing.................................................Supply chain............................................Supply chain management (SCM) ..........................Supply logistics........................................TTally...................................................Tangible loss...........................................Temperature controlled space............................Thirdpart logistics (TPL) .............................Through transport.......................................Transfer transport......................................Transport package.......................................Transportation..........................................Twentyfeet equivalent unit (TEU) ......................UUnit loading and unloading..............................VValueadded logistics service...........................Vendor managed inventory (VMI) .........................Virtual logistics.......................................Virtual warehouse.......................................WWarehouse...............................................Warehouse layout........................................Warehouse management....................................Waste material logistics................................ZZeroinventory technology...............................前言 范圍 引用標(biāo)準(zhǔn) 基本概念術(shù)語(yǔ) 物流作業(yè)術(shù)語(yǔ) 物流技術(shù)裝備與設(shè)施術(shù)語(yǔ) 物流管理術(shù)語(yǔ) 前言 本標(biāo)準(zhǔn)是在廣泛調(diào)查研究，吸收并借鑒國(guó)內(nèi)外有關(guān)資料的基礎(chǔ)上，收入并確定了物流領(lǐng)域當(dāng)前己基本成熟的145條術(shù)語(yǔ)及其定義，旨在規(guī)范我國(guó)當(dāng)前物流業(yè)發(fā)展中的基本概念，以適應(yīng)物流業(yè)迅速發(fā)展和與國(guó)際接軌的需要。 GB/T 19921985 集裝箱名詞術(shù)語(yǔ)（neq ISO 830：1981）GB/T 4122。3物流活動(dòng)Logistics activity 物流諸功能的實(shí)施與管理過(guò)程。7物流成本Logistics cost 物流活動(dòng)中所消耗的物化勞動(dòng)和活勞動(dòng)的貨幣表現(xiàn)。 3 3 3 3 3 同義詞：條碼符號(hào)bar code symbol 31運(yùn)輸Transportation 用設(shè)備和工具，將物品從一地點(diǎn)向另一地點(diǎn)運(yùn)送的物流活動(dòng)。 4 4 4 4 4 427定牌包裝Packing of nominated brand 買(mǎi)方要求賣(mài)方在出口商品／包裝上使用買(mǎi)方指定的牌名或商標(biāo)的做法。 4 438揀選0rder picking 按訂單或出庫(kù)單的要求，從儲(chǔ)存場(chǎng)所選出物品，并放置在指定地點(diǎn)的作業(yè)。42冷鏈Cold chain 為保持新鮮食品及冷凍食