【正文】 宗族，家族；（尤指蘇格蘭氏的）氏族；大家族，大家庭glutton（n）person who eats too much 貪吃的人，吃的過多的人★ gormandizer（n）（貶）大吃大喝的人overtone（n）（通常做復(fù)數(shù)）something suggested or implied in addition to what is actually stated；hint 暗示，含義，弦外之音overtones of despair in a letter 信中字里行間的絕望之意shrine（n）any place that is regarded as hole because of its associations with a special person or event 神圣的地方或處所；圣地，圣壇；神龕Wimbledon is a shrine for all lovers of tennis 溫布爾登是所有網(wǎng)球愛好者的圣地。 The patient was writhing about on the bed in agony I can’t brush your hair if you keep wriggling all the time 你要是一直扭來扭去，我就沒法給你梳頭了。 She actually condescended to say hello to me in the street today?！?toss（vt）throw sth lightly or carelessly or easily 扔，拋，擲★ rogue（n）dishonest or unprincipled man 不誠實(shí)的或不道德的男子；無恥之徒； （n）（謔，尤做褒義）調(diào)皮搗蛋的人 （v）have a parley 與某人談判 With no news from the explorers we can only surmise their present position 我們沒有探險(xiǎn)者的消息，只能猜測他們現(xiàn)在所處的位置。 ～ of sth★ variety（n）quality of not being the same，or not being the same at all times變化，多樣化 I heard only a fragment of their conversation 我只聽到他們談話的只言片語。 ～ sth overflip the pages over 很快的翻著書頁。他從我身旁走過，竟沒有屈尊看我一眼。 （v）send sb a bill for sth 送交某人帳單（要求為某事物付帳） ～ sb for sthI can’t pay for the books now。 條例；規(guī)則，章程under the University’s statutes 根據(jù)該大學(xué)的章程★ investigate（v）find out and examine all the facts about sth in order to obtain the truth 調(diào)查，偵察Scientists are investigating to find out the cause of the crash 科學(xué)家們正在調(diào)查失事的原因。 mit murder 犯兇殺★ mit（vt）do sth illegal，wrong or foolish 做不合法的、錯(cuò)的或愚蠢的事；犯★ falsify（vt）alter falsely 竄改（如文件）；偽造；falsify records 偽造記錄◎ periodic（adj）定期的，周期的★ gawk（vi）（口）stare impolitely or stupidly；無禮的或呆呆的瞪眼看劉毅詞匯10000學(xué)習(xí)筆記 lesson 5（3） Who’s beating the drum？誰在敲鼓？spank（vt）slap esp a child with a flat hand，esp on the buttocks，as a punishment 摑（尤指小孩）（尤指打屁股懲罰） 長時(shí)間的仔細(xì)考慮某事物（尤指以便作出決定）；深思 使某人喪失能力；使某人殘廢（尤指肢體）a soldier disabled by leg wounds 腿部受傷致殘的士兵 The oldest inhabitants of the island 島上最早的棲息者★ inhabitant（n）（某地的）居民，住戶；棲息的動(dòng)物 ～ A and B （vi）bine with sth in a harmonious way；look or sound good together 調(diào)和，協(xié)調(diào)，融合 ～ with sth His conscience smote him 他受到了良心的譴責(zé)。 （v）對某人產(chǎn)生重大影響★ supple（adj －r －st）bent or bending easily；not stiff；flexible 易彎曲的，柔軟的，靈活的She has a supple mind 她頭腦靈活。 （短語搭配）limber up （運(yùn)動(dòng)等前）做準(zhǔn)備活動(dòng)，活動(dòng)肢體limber（adj）（舊）柔軟的，靈活的 The town has been designated as a developing area 該城已被定為開發(fā)區(qū)。 ～ sb/sth as sth Not punishing them amounts to condoning their crime 不懲罰他們就等于縱容他們的罪行condone（vt）treat or regard an offence as if it were not serious or wrong；overlook；forgive ～ sb of sth She admonished us to seek professional help 她勸我們向?qū)I(yè)人士求助。劉毅詞匯10000學(xué)習(xí)筆記 lesson 5（1） ～ sb/sth from sth/sb （從危險(xiǎn)、囚禁等方面）搭救或救出某人～ with sth Is a person’s behavior under stress a reliable gage of his character？人在受到壓力時(shí)的行為能做衡量其品性的可靠尺度么？★ gage（n）（用以作出估計(jì)或判斷的）事實(shí)、環(huán)境、方法、尺度guise（n）（古）style of dress 裝束；態(tài)度，相貌；（尤指）偽裝 The spy’s activities were concealed by the cloak of diplomacy 間諜的活動(dòng)是在外交的掩護(hù)下暗中進(jìn)行的。 ～ sth at sbbellow（vi）make a deep loud noise like a bull；roar，esp with pain 發(fā)出（像牛的）吼叫聲；咆哮（尤指因痛苦）★ appearance（n）ing into view；arrival 出現(xiàn)，到來（n）that which shows；外表，外貌，外觀★ concealed（adj）隱藏的 They felt the ground quake as the bomb exploded 炸彈爆炸時(shí)，他們覺得地面都震動(dòng)的?！?result（vt） 重建、改建、重組，改組★ actual（adj）existing in fact；real 實(shí)在的，真實(shí)的，實(shí)際的，確實(shí)的The actual cost was much higher than we had expected 實(shí)際成本比我們預(yù)料的高的多。 ～ sb for/against sth ～ sb against sth/doing sth★ remain（v）（通常不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)）be left or still present after other parts have been removed or used or dealt with 剩下、剩余、遺留 After the fire，very little remained of my house 火災(zāi)過后，寒舍所剩無幾。 Much remains to be done 要做的事情還很多。 I remain in Landon until May。 ～ sb/sth for sth/doing sthExcuse me for being late。★ appoint（vt）choose sb for a job or position of responsibility 挑選某人做某工作或任某職位；任命；委派（短語搭配）fend sth./sb off 抵御或抵擋某事物、某人 The minister