【正文】 + 否定和否定 + 肯定,但也有一些特例。如：①Do sit down, won’t you?/ will you? ②Jim,you feed the bird today, will you? ③Please open the window, will you?(won’t you?) 十七、陳述部分為否定祈使句時(shí)，問句部分一般用will you?如：Don’t make any noise, will you? 十八、陳述部分為There (Here) + be + 主語時(shí)，問句部分用動(dòng)詞+there(here)?。如：①Your father is unhappy, isn’t he?（不能用is he?）②The man is dishonest, isn’t he? （不能用is he?）六、反意疑問句的陳述部分為I am……時(shí)，問句部分習(xí)慣上用aren’t I？表示。反意疑問句的陳述部分為I am……時(shí)，問句部分習(xí)慣上用aren’t I？表示。如果must 作“一定；要；必須”講，反意疑問句須用mustn39。例如：You have to water the vegetables every day, don39。例如：One should be ready to help others, shouldn39。t I? 我在工作，是嗎？7. 陳述部分的主語是 everybody, everyone, anybody, anyone, somebody, someone, nobody, no one, none, neither 時(shí), 其反意疑問句的主語需用復(fù)數(shù)代詞they。①I know your father is a worker, isn39。t you。t you構(gòu)成反意疑問句，用will you 多表示“請(qǐng)求”，用won39。 反義疑問句由兩部分組成：前一部分是一個(gè)陳述句，后一部分是一個(gè)簡短的疑問句，兩部分的人稱時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)保持一致。例如：Let39。如：①I don’t think that you can do it, can you? （不用do I?）②We don’t believe that the news is true, is it? （不用do we?）反意疑問句的陳述部分為主語+said( told, reported, asked……) + that從句時(shí)，問句部分的動(dòng)詞和主語與陳述部分的主句動(dòng)詞和主語保持一致。t I ,而不是am not I (可用am I not)。例如：This is a plane, isn39。t it？你需要的東西更重要，是吧？ (has)不是表示“有”的意思，并在句中做謂語時(shí)，其反意疑問句的助動(dòng)詞要用do, does, did。t。t he? 湯姆一定在家，是吧①He might have forgotten his pen in the classroom yesterday, didn’t he? （不用mightn’t he?/ hasn’t he?）②You must have got up late this morning, didn’t you?（不用mustn’t you?/haven’t you?）， no， 但是，回答意思相反,當(dāng)陳述部分是否定形式時(shí)，回答要按事實(shí)。如：①He has supper at home every day, doesn’t he? （不能用hasn’t he?）②They have known the matter, haven’t they? （不能用don’t they?）三、反意疑問句中問句部分的動(dòng)詞在時(shí)態(tài)上應(yīng)和陳述部分的時(shí)態(tài)一致。如：①Something is wrong with the puter, isn’t it?②Nothing has happened to them, has it?十二、陳述部分的主語為不定代詞somebody(someone), anybody(anyone), nobody(no one), everybody(everyone)時(shí)，問句部分的主語用he或 they，這時(shí)問句動(dòng)詞的數(shù)應(yīng)和he或 they一致。t it? （不用didn’t he?）②Where we will build the dam has not been decided yet, has it? （不用won’t we?）二十四、陳述部分的主語為動(dòng)名詞或不定式時(shí)，問句的主語用it代替。t it B. is it C. isn39。t he B. has he C. doesn39。如：She must be in the room, isn’t she?You must have been to Shanghai, haven’t you?[原題再現(xiàn)]There is no light in the dormitory. They must have gone to the lecture, ________?A. didn39。例如:Everything is ready, isn39。t。t we?9. 陳述部分的主語是this, that,不定式短語、動(dòng)名詞短語或從句時(shí),反意疑問部分的主語用it。t it答案: D11. 陳述部分為含有賓語從句的主從復(fù)合句時(shí),通常要對(duì)主句主語進(jìn)行反問。s引起的祈使句的反意疑問句部分通常用shall we?！　　‘?dāng)陳述部分的動(dòng)詞是行為動(dòng)詞時(shí)，而且前面又沒有任何助動(dòng)詞時(shí)，這時(shí)的疑問部分要用do/does/did。所以此空應(yīng)填didn’t there 或usedn’t there?！　　‘?dāng)陳述部分含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must，may, can’t, 且表示推測時(shí)，反意疑問部分不能用must, may, can’t自身，應(yīng)和后面的實(shí)義動(dòng)詞保持一致. Ling Ming can’t be in the ：I don’t think Li Ming is in the classroom.　　　當(dāng)陳述部分含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞ought to時(shí)，反意疑問部分常用oughtn’t。 suppose, I think, I believe, I imagine等結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí)，反意疑問部分往往與從句保持一致，而且要注意否定轉(zhuǎn)移。B 38, I needn’t show her the keys to the question, ________ I? A. must B. need C. can D. do 39. We need to practice speaking English more often, ___________ we? A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. can’t D. don’t 40. I have to work this afternoon,__________ I? A. don’t C, haven’t D. doKEY. 110 ACDCB BBAAA 1120 BDACC ADADC 2130 BCABC ADCAB 3140 ABDAB ADBDC ?！　　‘?dāng)陳述部分中有would like時(shí)，反意疑問部分應(yīng)用wouldn’t。 　　　當(dāng)陳述部分有had better時(shí)，反意疑問部分應(yīng)用hadn’t?！　　‘?dāng)陳述部分是there be結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí)， 反意疑問部分用there,省略主語代詞?！‘?dāng)陳述部分中含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞dare 時(shí)，反意疑問部分也應(yīng)用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞dare（沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化）　　　陳述句部分含有not,是否定式，所以反意疑問部分應(yīng)用肯定式。t they答案: C12. 陳述部分為祈使句時(shí),不論祈使句是肯定形式還是否定形式,反意疑問部分通常用will you。[原題再現(xiàn)]The news that they failed their driving test discouraged him, ________?A. did they B. di dn39。t he?We ought to learn the law knowledge by heart, oughtn39。t there答案: C8. 陳述部分謂語含有used to時(shí),反意疑問部分可用usedn39。t he?Everyone had lent you a hand when you were in trouble, hadn39。t you?/ needn39。但陳述部分若使用含有否定意義的前綴或后綴的詞時(shí),反意疑問部分仍然使用否定形式。[原題再現(xiàn)]Bill39。如：①He might have forgotten his pen in the classroom yesterday, didn’t he? （不用mightn’t he?/ hasn’t he?）②You must have got up late this morning, didn’t you?（不用mustn’t you?/haven’t you?） 二十二、陳述部分用must(may, might) + have + Ved表示推測時(shí)，若句中沒有帶明顯的過去時(shí)間的狀語，問句部分動(dòng)詞用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)形式。如：①They all think that English is very important, don’t they? （不用isn’t it?）②He didn’t think that the news was true, did he? （不用wasn’t/ was it?）十、反意疑問句的陳述部分為主語+said( told, reported, asked……) + that從句時(shí)，問句部分的動(dòng)詞和主語與陳述部分的主句動(dòng)詞和主語保持一致。例如： He m