【正文】
ish their own task in time.They are worrying about whether they can get there in time.You can write about whatever topic you can think of.一 賓語從句三原則:語序;時態(tài);引導(dǎo)詞。She said that he had never been to the Great Wall.(3).如果賓語從句的內(nèi)容是客觀真理時,賓語從句仍然用一般現(xiàn)在時。如:The chance is that one smoker in four will die from smoking.What we want to know is whether your products came up to the standardShenzhen is no longer what it used to be.This is how they overcame the difficulties.It sounds as if/though somebody was knocking at the door.注意:先說結(jié)果,后說原因,用This/That is because…先說原因,后說結(jié)果,用That/This is why…當(dāng)主語是reason時,引導(dǎo)表語從句的連接詞只能用that ,如He is absent. This is because he is ill.// He is ill. That is why he is absent.// The reason why he is absent is that he is ill.第四節(jié)3 分隔同位語從句當(dāng)主句的謂語部分過短時,同位語從句放在謂語動詞的后面,以免頭重腳輕,句子不平衡。that在名詞性從句中,沒有實在含義,不充當(dāng)任何成分,只起連接作用。He said (that) there wasn’t any trouble and that he was waiting for his change.He said (that) he had eaten nothing but that he wasn’t hungry.iii)that 引導(dǎo)的賓語從句中帶有主從復(fù)合句時,that通常不可省略。三 whatever, whichever, whoever, whomever…/no matter what, no matter which, no matter who, no matter whom…1)Why he didn’t e to class yesterday is still a puzzle.昨天他為什么沒來上學(xué)還是一個疑問Do you know why winter is colder than summer?你知道為什么冬天比夏天冷嗎?2)引導(dǎo)表語從句時,意思是“……的原因”。①They plain (that) they have to work from morning till night, that it is hard to earn money, that they are bullied (欺負(fù)) by the policemen, or that the corporation leaders are seated lazily and enjoy the fruits of others’work.②The teacher said, pleasantly and firmly , that we must overe the difficulties.③We believe that if we work harder, I will pass the National College Entrance Examination.④The trouble is that she has lost his address.(表語從句)6。Where she has gone is not known yet.她去哪兒了還不知道The little boy couldn’t tell where his home was. 那個小男孩說不清自己的家在哪兒2) 引導(dǎo)表語從句時,意思是“……的地方”。當(dāng)賓語從句是否定句時, 只能用if。 I hope (that) we can adapt ourselves to the new situation.但是:i).在介詞之后不可省略。Don’t worry. I will give you what h