【正文】 so as to avoid water flow from the arms to hands 3. Brush hands another twice in the same way。 unpack。 close the windown and door。 lubricate the urethra Forcep an ureter。 do not press the chest Empty the forepart urine。 document。 unpack the sterile package Put on gloves。 fold downward once the right and left edges。 pour out the solution into the bowel Cover the bottle in sterile way。 wash dirt and grease off hands, forarms, elbowls and foreparts of the upperarms with soap 1. Wet sterile brush with hand sanitizer。 prepare the right position Choose the injection spot。 insert vertically Inject gradually if no blood reflux Press slightly with dry swab。 interpret the instructions Place back the articles。 inject solution into the kidneybasin with left Dilute 3 times in the same way and inject out twice Vent out air。 align。 ? roll up sleeves over the elbows Tie the girdle into slipnot。 scrub the lips Scrub the teeth from outside and inside, the inside of the cheek, gum lime in small circular motions The palate, the top and undersurface of the toungue Rinse with mouthwash。 bespread the rubber sheet and napkin Injection tray, syringe, hypodermic needle, tourniquet, bolster, blood container Take articles to bed Prepare articles Check ？ interpret 平臥薪嘗臥薪嘗 36 Oral Cavity Nursing Prepare to draw blood Draw blood Tidy up after the operation Place the bolster, ？ tourniquet and choose the vein in place Get and check the syringe and needle Fasten the tourniquet。 smooth the bed sheets。 place the anesthesia tray on the table。 tie up 33 Prepare Anesthesia Bed Move back the bedside table and chair。 check apparatus Join apparatuses。 tuck the unwanted part under the mattress 30 Intravenous Infusion Move back table and chair Change pillowcas Fold inward quilt end aligning mattress Assist patient to be in a cosy position Take off the soiled midsheet。 move the cart to bed Lower the bed end 被套、帶套床刷 Stand on the right。 2．其他依據(jù)：心音消失，血壓測(cè)不到，嘆息樣呼吸，隨即停止，瞳孔散大，紫紺。（注意甲緣、指縫、腕橫紋、肘窩處） 2．第一遍刷 完后，用流動(dòng)水沖掉洗手液，手指朝上肘朝下，水由前臂到肘部流下，手在高位，以免水逆流。其主要任務(wù)是使學(xué)生獲得和掌握護(hù)理病人員所必須的基本理論、基本知識(shí)、基本技能。在此我們根據(jù)姜安麗主編的“十一五”國(guó)家級(jí)規(guī)劃教材《新編護(hù)理學(xué)基礎(chǔ)》的內(nèi)容，結(jié)合任課教師上課了解到的學(xué)生實(shí)際情況編寫了這本《護(hù)理學(xué)基礎(chǔ)操作流程圖》。不可觸及未消毒的物品，否則重新刷手。 四、注意事項(xiàng) 1．進(jìn)行心 肺復(fù)蘇時(shí)，動(dòng)作要迅速、準(zhǔn)確，吹氣時(shí)暫時(shí)停止按壓胸部，按壓用力要均勻，雙手注意不要離開病人胸部。 smooth the bed end Lose the plastic, midbed and bottom sheet from the right Roll the midbed sheet to the patient。 bespread sheets in order Tray, drugs, apparatus, tourniquet, bolster, fixative bandage, apparatus holder Move holder to bed Prepare articles Check ?interpret Inquire upon defecation ? select vein 被套、帶套床刷 Roll the patient to the other side 31 Prepare Standby Bed Tidy up after operation Prepare drugs Prepare for infusion Insert the needle Hang bottle on holder ?vent air in passway Put tourniquet and bolster in place Bind tourniquet ? sterilize skin? vent air again Ask patient to clench fist。 place the pillow on bed backward the ward’s door Turn over and clean mattress and pad。 wrap the two corners Tuck the middle unwanted part Bespread the plastic sheet 4550cm off the bed head on the right Bespread midsheet。 fold inward the quilt end along the bed end Fold up 3 times with opening towards the door In the tray: enema bucket, kidneybasin, anal tube, bumf, cotton swab, Vaseline, rubber sheet, rubber napkin, disposable rubber glove Prepare enema solution Take articles to bed Prepare articles Pour 1 2% soap solution or 500 100ml NS into the enema bucket Test the water temperature Articles for preparing the solution: large and smaller measuring cups, warm and cool water, water temperature gauge, gauze, 1 2%soap solution or NS Folding screen, evacution container Hang enema bucket on the infusion holder (4060cm to the anal)。 expose the anal。 insert the needle。 turn patient to face the nurse Pad a towel under the jaw。 dry up Hold the collar with the clean towards the body Lead arms through the armholes。 put on size 6 needle Sterilize the bottle lid。 rash emerge。 sterilize the ampule or the bottle lid Sterilize the little saw。 observe。 inject drug solution if no blood reflux Press slightly with dry swab。 dry up the brushed parts with sterile towel。 lubricate hands Put on gloves by holding the folded of the opening Grab the opening。 shelter Lower the bed end。 separate the labia minora with the left hand Sterilize ureteral orifice, offside and nearside labia minora, ureteral orifice again Insert the ureter 46cm with hemostat in right hand Articles for scrubbing: sterile treating bowel with alcohol cotton balls in, kidneybasin, forceps, gloves, bath towel Place the bowel and kidneybasin on the bed end Place the nidneybasin near the vulva。 keep the middle part sterile urine as sample Pull out the ureter to put in the basin 48 while blowing oxygen into nose or mouth。 smooth the bed sheets Neaten the artiles。 cover the nearside leg with the towel Expose the vulva with quilt on the offside