高考英語subjunctivemood虛擬語氣復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)案牛津版(存儲版)
【正文】 , you might…)Don’t bother to read all these papers. It would take too long. (=… , It would take too long)(5) 有時，虛擬條件句中，主、從句可以省略其中的一個，來表示說話人的一種強烈的感情。2. as if, as though引導(dǎo)的 常用虛擬語氣。表示所發(fā)生的時間虛擬語氣結(jié)構(gòu)發(fā)生在主句動作之前(1)had + 過去分詞；(2)would / could / might / should + have + 過去分詞與主句動作同時發(fā)生過去時(be 用were )發(fā)生在主句動作之后would / could / might / should + 原形動詞I wish I English well. 我希望我已學(xué)好了英語。It is a pity that we last night. 真遺憾我們昨天晚上沒有見過面。表示：“ ”It is time that I my daughter at school. 我該去學(xué)校接我的女兒了。May your youth last for ever! 祝你青春永駐。I would try my best to help you. 我會盡力幫助你。You should have returned it to him. 你應(yīng)該把他還給他了。 D. be not2 What would have happened if you C. wouldn’t help D. didn’t help3 It is strange that he A. D. had worked…will get on very well5 I wish I D. is going to go8 A. came bad, where would they go? D. be12 to my parents’ advice! , but an unexpected visitor came to see me. C. had me the news. D. hoped18 His silence at the meeting suggested that he B. got D. Had he gone31. I’m sorry. I ___________ at you the other day. C. mustn’t shout D. When34. If the traffic hadn’t been so heavy, I could have been back by 6 o’clock. C. should refer C. would have broken Of course, please, and I’d rather he ____ me the truth. will tell D. do you虛擬語氣答案陳述 歧使 一、 從句 主句were to e would tell studied would know had seen would have told① 從句的動作與過去事實相反，而主句的動作與現(xiàn)在或現(xiàn)在正在發(fā)生的事實不符。 15 AABBD36－40 1620 CCDBA 2125CBDBC 2630BCCCD 31－35should serve堅決認為，堅持說/表明，暗含，暗示/一般不用/learnt/ had been/ could go and play/had seen/ were/ went四should not e /should not meet/ should be blamed五should ask /should go/ should do/ should build六早該做某事了went to pick up /should go虛擬語氣答案Keys: C. would you have been told D. would be39. ____he e to see you as he promised? B. broke36. He suggested that the person ____to be punished.A. refers A. mustn’t leave B. Since C. should he had gone C. should happen B. would not been D. should get for the traffic jam, I should have covered fifty miles.A. Had it been D. was going to 16 I’d rather you D. Had I received13 If only I B. is C. had e to the meeting. A. May…may D. shall be finished7 It’s high time he C. would meet C. with her now.其虛擬語氣的結(jié)構(gòu)為：“情態(tài)動詞 + have + 過去分詞”。如：Would you like to have a talk with us this evening? 今天晚上來跟我們聊天好嗎？Could I use your bike now? 我可以用一下你的單車嗎？(2) 陳述自己的觀點或看法。2. 表示“祝愿”時，常用“may + 主語 + 動詞原形 + 其他”。Their plan is that they a new factory in their hometown. 他們的計劃就是在家鄉(xiāng)建一座新工廠。四、主語從句中的虛擬語氣在表達驚異、惋惜、遺憾、理應(yīng)如此等意義的主語從句中常使用虛擬語氣，結(jié)構(gòu)為： should + 動詞原形(1) It is admirable / dreadful / extraordinary / odd / remarkable / sad / advisable / annoying / disappointing / surprising / upsetting / frightening / better / best / curious / desirable / important / strange / peculiar / proper / necessary / natural …that…(2) It is a pity / a shame / no wonder…. that…(3) It is suggested / requested / desired / proposed /…. that …
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