fdi政策的可持續(xù)利用(存儲版)
【正文】 Constructing Strategic industries foreign investment review mechanism In November 2020 , the NDRC released a five Year plan on foreign investment , which promised greater scrutiny over foreign capital Plan calls for the realization fo a“fundamental shift” “quanity”to “quality” in foreign investment during the period from 2020 to 2020 . The state’s focus would change from shoring up domestic capital and foreign exchange shortfalls to introducing advanced technology management expertise, and talent . In addition , more –at tention would be paid to ecology the environment , and energy efficency The plan also demands tighter tax supervision of foreign enterprises and seeks to restrict foreign firms’ acquisition of “Reading” enterprises to prevent the “emergence or expansion of foreign capital monopolies”to protect national economic security and to prevent the“abuse of intellectual property”. China should set up a review mechanism on foreign investemnts in the industrial machinery manufactruing industries, including a requirement for administrative approval when foregin entities seek majority owenrship or control of leading domestic foreign participation in these “pi11ar” and “backone”industries such as automotive, chemical , construction ,electronic information, equipment manufacturing, iron and steel , nonferrous meatl, science and technology ,and survey and desing etc. Establishing FDI disputes warning mechanism The World Bank’s Doing Business Report 2020 ranked China globally 89th in terms of “ease of doing business”. Investors continued to plain of a lack of transparency,Inconsisteinly enforced laws and regulatinos, weak intellectual property protection,corruption ,a Iack of transparency, and an unreliable legal system incapable of enforcing contracts and judgments. China’s trade partners are concerned about the increase of proposed and adopted measures that restriet investment .often, these restrictions are acpanied by other Probelematic industrial policies, such as the increased sue of subsidies and the development of China specific standards. many of these developments appear to represent protectionist tools by industrial planners to shield inefficient or monopolistic enterprises from petition , counter to the marketoriented principles that have been the basis for much of China’s economic success. Those measures may Produce investment disp utes。 本科畢業(yè)論文外文翻譯 外文題目： The sustainable utilization of FID Policy 出 處： Special report 作 者： Wei Lei, Guo Dong, Yuan Jia 原 文： The sustainable utilization of FID Policy Wei Lei,Guo Dong,Yuan Jia Abstract FID is one the most important factors for china economy. China has achieved high economic growth for a prolonged period of researchers have tried alternative explanations for this miraculous is found that both export and FID have a strong and positive effect on economic results suggest that two policies adopted in china are useful for other developing and transitional economic。China shonld Pay more attention to them .Constructing foreign investment disputes vvarning mechanism is a good choice. In a word , for enhancing the positive impact of inward FDI , China should take the sustainable utilization of fergin pulicy. sustainable utilization of foreign capitals defined as the FDI inflows that minimize negative environmental impac
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