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面不能帶賓語,只能用介詞,如:Man differs from animals in that man possesses language。10. assured 改為 assumed. 這句的后半部分意思是“研究語言的必要性比我們想象的要大得多”。 hips are in and buttons are out. __10__1. strucked改為struck或者stricken過去分詞形式有誤。 10. height改為high 形容詞作be 的表語。strike的過去式是struck,過去分詞為struck或者stricken。英語專業(yè)八級改錯練習(xí)題及答案解析(九)When you start talking about good and bad manners you immediately startmeeting difficulties. Many people just cannot agree what they mean. We asked a lady, who replied that she thought you could tell a wellmannered person on the __1__way they occupied the space around them—for example, when such a person walks down a street he 6. 將hasn’t改為hadn’t根據(jù)上下文我們可以看出這里需要使用過去完成時(shí)。or3. 去掉though4. 將this改為what根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu),我們可以看出這里需要一個關(guān)系代詞,它既能引導(dǎo)主語從句,同時(shí)也可以在從句中作主語,這個關(guān)系代詞就是what。or7. 將his改為their這里指代復(fù)數(shù)名詞 the caricaturists8. 將primary改為primarily primarily在這里做狀語,修飾不定式短語9. 將close改為比較級形式closer從后面的連詞than,可以看出,這里使用了比較狀語從句10. 將amusing改為 amused主語subject(受攻擊的人)和amuse的邏輯關(guān)系是動賓關(guān)系,應(yīng)使用過去分詞形式。or Classic Intention MovementIn social situations, the classic Intention Movement is “the chairgrasp”. Host and guest have been talking for some time, butnow the host has an appointment to keep and can get away. His urge __1__to go is held in cheek by his desire not be rude to his guest. If he did __2__not care of his guest’s feelings he would simply get up out of his chair __3__and to announce his departure. This is what his body wants to do, __4__therefore his politeness glues his body to the chair and refuses to let him __5__raise. It is at this point that he performs the chairgrasp Intention __6__Movement. He continues to talk to the guest and listen to him, but leansforward and grasps the arms of the chair as about to push himself upwards. __7__This is the first act he would make if he were rising. If he were not __8__hesitating, it would only last the fraction of the second. He would lean, __9__push, rise, and be up. But now, instead, it lasts much longer. He holds his “readinesstorise” post and keeps on holding it. It is as if his __10__body had frozen at the getready moment.1. 將can改為must根據(jù)上下文的意思“主人有一個約會,必須離開”是客觀要求,而不是“能不能”或者“可不可以”的問題。8. 將make改為perform或do此處考查搭配問題,動詞make與前面的act不能搭配?!氨M管沒有人……,但是……”,是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。限制性定語從句前面的先行詞是something,因此要用that引導(dǎo)定語從句。3 .在enjoys前面加he由于前面if his aim is accurate and he scores a goal 是條件狀語從句,因此可見這里是主句,主句的主語he是不可以省略的。 Sporting activities are essentially modified forms of hunting behavior.Viewing biologically, the modern footballer is revealed as a member of a disguised __1__hunting pack. His killing weapon has turned into a harmless footballand his prey into a goalmouth. If his aim is inaccurate and he scores a goal, __2__enjoys the hunter’s triumph of killing his prey. __3__To understand how this transformation has taken place wemust briefly look up at our ancient ancestors. They spent over a million __4__year evolving as cooperative hunters. Their very survival depended on success __5__ in the huntingfield. Under this pressure their whole way of life, even if their __6__bodies, became radically changed. They became chasers, runners, jumpers,aimers, throwers and preykillers. They cooperate as skillful malegroup __7__attackers.Then, about ten thousand years ago, when this immensely long formative __8__period of hunting for food, they became farmers. Their improved intelligence,so vital to their old hunting life, were put to a new use—that of penning, __9__controlling and domesticating their prey. The food was there on the farms,awaiting their needs. The risks and uncertainties of farming were no longer __10__essential for survival.1. 將viewing改為viewed非謂語動詞view和句子的主語是邏輯動賓關(guān)系。3. 刪掉out speak out 意思為“大膽地說”,“大聲地說”,與此處意思不符。5. 將as 改為while或者whereas 6. 刪掉for,或者將provide改為account此處provide 是及物動詞,后面不用介詞for 7. 刪掉第一個of despite 做介詞,后面直接接名詞。7. 在as 和 about之間加上if或者though此處的意思是主人身子往前傾,雙手抓著椅子,好像就要站起來一樣。6. by改為when when warm 相當(dāng)于 when it is warmed7. 改so為such 8. 改with為to 短語familiar to 后面才能接“某人” familiar with 是接sth 9. 改requiring為required 過去分詞短語作后置定語時(shí),和被修飾的名詞時(shí)邏輯動賓關(guān)系。or 因?yàn)橐龑?dǎo)同位語從句的關(guān)系詞不可以省略。9. 將it改為them 復(fù)數(shù)名詞immigrants的代詞,所以要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。 the myth of the city as a promised land, that attracts immigrants __8__from rural poverty and brings it flooding into city centers, and the myth of the __9__country as a Garden of Eden, which, a few generations late, sends them flood __10__ing out again to the suburbs.:1. 在new one前加a這里one指代上下文中的可數(shù)名詞purpose,因此該詞前要有限定詞。 say作為及物動詞,后面可直接跟名詞作賓語。4. 將it改為which which在此引導(dǎo)一個非限制性定語從句,which在從句中作主語,需要注意的是,在從句中he said是插入語。9. sometime改為 sometimes。 their general appearance is, in fact, slightly ludicrous.The men taking part, on other hand, are clearly recognizable. __3__There is nothing about their appearance to suggest thatthey belong to an entire different age. This illusion is created __4__by changing fashions. Over the years, the great minority of men __5__have successfully resisted all attempts to make it change their __6__style of dress. The same cannot be said for women. Each year, a fewer socalled top designers in Paris and London lay down __7__on the law and women around the world run to obey. The __8__decrees of the designers are unpredictable and dictatorial.Sometime they decide arbitrarily, that skirts will be short and __9__waists will be height。 lay down為習(xí)語,表示“規(guī)定(規(guī)則,原則,法規(guī)等)”。too __2__short。根據(jù)上下文,要表達(dá)的意思是“作為語言的使用者”,不是“像語言的使用者”。第二個things不能省略,否則引起誤解。 nor we __6__understand precisely the binations between language and thought, __7__language and logic,“100 years from now”指“從現(xiàn)在起100年后”since 只能用于完成時(shí)?!皉efer to A as B”只“把A稱作B”,這句話的意思是“古人把鯨稱作大魚”。The great whales are among the most fascinating creatures which __1__have ever lived on the earth, and one of them, the blue whale, is the largest. People in ancient times thought whales as fearsome __2__monsters of the ocean depths. So to hunt a whale, when one occasionally swam toward