【正文】 endence and selfreliance policy, carrying out active and pragmatic international space cooperation to meet the needs of the national modernization drive and the demands of the domestic and international markets for space science and techn。 now eighty, ninety, it may be, are ing to be recognized as a normal age for human beings. People are living longer, and fewer children are dying, so the population of the world is shooting up.正如我們所知,、,兒童死亡率降低,所以世界上的人口激增.08724Unit 6 Aviation and Space IndustryCE1. 中國公司與意大利公司簽訂了通信衛(wèi)星的商業(yè)發(fā)射服務合同，合同規(guī)定的發(fā)射日期為2001年上半年。China will continue its present family planning policy to tackle population problems in China and create a positive population environment for allround development in the next century.Section B Passage (15%)See Page 87 of Book 1, 53 first two paragraphs53目前情況下,這種養(yǎng)老模式受到了嚴峻的挑戰(zhàn),由于衽計劃生育,有時一個家庭一對夫婦要承擔三四位老人和一個孩子的贍養(yǎng),負擔顯然過于沉重.//At present, oldage insurance is a growing problem. In the past pensions for government workers were provided by the state, and the senior citizens in rural areas were supported by their families. With the development of a market economy this mode will no longer do. In the cities the elderly have bee a heavy burden on enterprises and the government, while in the countryside, with the implementation of family planning, sometimes one couple has to support four parents and one child. And this obviously would be a very heavy burden.//在農(nóng)村,解決九億農(nóng)民的養(yǎng)老是一個極為復雜的問題,這同中國經(jīng)濟發(fā)展水平、,近年來在農(nóng)村養(yǎng)老方面還是邁出了可喜的步伐.//In the countryside, providing oldage insurance for 900 million peasants is a very plicated problem. This is attributable to China’s low level of economic development, huge population and limited national strength. But nevertheless progress has been made in this aspect.Part Two: EnglishChinese Interpretation (15%)Section A Sentences (10%)China is a developing country with the biggest population in the world.中國是世界上人口最多的發(fā)展中國家。全民健身運動鼓勵全民鍛煉身體，提高體質。Ping Pong, the country ball of China, has won in whatever petitions without any suspension.在第29屆奧運會上，中國奧委會提出了“同一個世界，同一個夢想”的口號。盡管英式足球風靡全球、簡單易行，但在美國卻流行很慢。It is a game of physical strength. Lineman routinely weighs more than 300 pounds. Players are valued for their weight and muscles, for how fast they can run, and how hard they can hit each other.棒球曾經(jīng)是美國最受歡迎的運動項目，但現(xiàn)已讓位于籃球。That’s why I have great respect and admiration for this country and her people.這就是我敬佩這個國家和它的人民的原因。It will take us a long time to fill the gaps between China and the world’s soccer powers.中國隊員還必須加強他們的心理素質訓練。Sixtynine million mu goes to fine wheat, two times the 1999 figure and 20% of the total land area for wheat.Section B Passage (15%)See Page 48 31 first two paragraphs31據(jù)國家統(tǒng)計局的最新統(tǒng)計,這是在糧食供求關系發(fā)生重大變化后, latest statistics from the State Statistics Bureau shows that summer grain output of 2000 will decrease by 11 million tons from that of 1999. this yield reduction is a result of decreased growing acreage and differs in nature from those caused by natural disasters. The yield reduction is voluntary readjustment in the face of transformed supply and demand in the grain market.從種植業(yè)結構來看,糧食種植面積調減幅度較大,棉花與1999年基本持平,糖料面積繼續(xù)調減, growing area for grain crops sees the greatest reduction, cottongrowing area remains at the same level as 1999, and sugarbearing crops growing area continues to decrease while growing acreage for oilbearing crops and fruits increase.EC1. China’s forest coverage is only percent, far lower than the world average.%，遠遠低于世界平均水平?；鹕胶罴训挠斡[季節(jié)是夏季和初秋。s hard to imagine that from such a violent eruption came one of the most beautiful and tranquil settings in the United States. Crater Lake is best visited during the summer months and into the fall. From October to July, a thick blanked of snow covers the park and encircles the lake. It39。5. Skyscrapers more than 300 meters tall dominate the city centre, Manhattan.市中心曼哈頓林立著300多米高的摩天大樓。這里已經(jīng)形成了一個多功能、多層次的產(chǎn)業(yè)結構和旅游接待體系。云南的自然資源豐富，被賦予“植物王國”、“動物王國”、“有色金屬王國”和“自然花園”等美稱。自然造化的太湖一博大的氣勢和明媚的秀麗陶冶了無錫人的人文性格。他預測，到2020年，中國將有望成為世界第一旅游大國。海外游客的穩(wěn)定增長促進了國內旅游業(yè)的發(fā)展。中部和西部地區(qū)的旅游業(yè)也有了顯著的發(fā)展。旅游勝地的規(guī)劃也越來越合理。The top 54 tourist cities were selected throughout the country by examination. The event has not only improved the environment for urban tourist development, but has also speeded up the internationalization and modernization of the tourist cities.盡管國際市場的環(huán)境并不好，但是我國的旅游業(yè)仍然保持持續(xù)的增長。而中國旅游業(yè)卻繼續(xù)保持著強勁增長勢頭。There are many beautiful lakes and gardens in Yangzhou which is 95 km from Nanjing.4. 無錫是全國10個旅游重點城市之一。她被譽為少數(shù)民族風俗文化的起源地。As a beautiful and historical famous world city, Guilin is located in South China’s Guanxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. Featuring karsts topography, it has long been renowned for having the most beautiful scenery in China. It is endowed with scenery characterized by lovely hills, weirdly shaped peaks, winding rivers with limpid waters, grotesque rocks and exotic caves.旅游業(yè)已成為桂林的支柱產(chǎn)業(yè)。4. At the mouth of the Hudson River on the east coast of the United States is New York City, the country’s biggest city.紐約市位于美國東岸哈德遜河河口，是美國最大的城市，同時也是歷史最古老的城市。 and later from rain and snow melt it was filled with the bluest of blue water. So blue in fact, as one story goes, that many years ago the Kodak Company used to send letters to its customers apologizing for its inability to match the color exactly. It39。很難想像，這樣一次兇猛的火山噴發(fā)竟形成了美國最美麗寧靜的一大自然景觀。With steady increase in unit yield of grains, the dependence on unprocessed food grains is weakened as a result of variation of diets in urban and rural areas.5. 優(yōu)質專用小麥種植面積達到6900萬畝，占小麥總面積的20%。In nature there are unexpected storms and in life unpredictable vicissitudes.我們需要很長時間的努力才能縮短與世界足球強國之間的差距。下面他簡單地介紹了他在中國的一些經(jīng)歷。運動員被看中的是體重和肌肉，是奔跑速度和沖撞能力。它沒有什么其他要求：一個球、兩個球門、一塊劃上邊界的場地足矣。In Athens Olympic Game 2004, the Chinese National Women’s Volleyball team fought back the Russian Team and won the Champion.有磁性的聲音 magnetic voice/charming voice中國國球乒乓球毫無懸念地贏得了所有的比賽。