【正文】 ?、賜either…nor… 既不...也不... （就近原則） ②either…or… 或者...或者...，要么...要么... （就近原則） ③both …and… 兩者都... （謂語用復數(shù)） ④not only…but also… 不但...而且... （就近原則） Both Tom and Jack are good at math good at math. ④Not only I but also she likes to go to the zoo. Not only he but also we are in the classroom. Not only you but also he likes . They are not only singing but also dancing …as possible 盡可能地...Eg:We should speak English as much as possible in English class. Can you read the sentence as slowly as possible? Finish the task as soon as possible. number of 大量的...， 謂語復數(shù) The number of ...的數(shù)目是...，謂語動詞三單Eg:A number of apples are 。②as + manymuch +可數(shù)名詞/不可數(shù)名詞。s life to doing sth 貢獻某人一生在做某事1prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 喜歡…勝過…1be/get used to doing sth. 習慣作某事主語+use to do sth 常常做某事1keep / stop/ prevent sb. from doing 三、省略動詞不定式的短語（即用動詞原形的短語）一看二聽三使役 see/ hear/ feel/ notice/ look at /listen to sb. do sth. 看見/聽見/感覺/注意某人作某事 make /let /have sb. do sth. 使/讓某人做某事help sb. (to) do sth/ with had better (not) do sth. 最好(不)做某事Why don’t you/ not do Would /Will / Could you please (not) do sth. 請你(不)作某事好嗎?四、同義詞比較 stop to do sth. 停下正在做的事去作另一件事 stop doing sth. 停止正在作的事eg. When the teacher came into the classroom, the students stopped talking. After he worked for an hour, he stopped to have a rest. forget / remember to do sth. 忘記/記得要去作某事 forget / remember doing sth. 忘記記得曾經(jīng)做過某事eg. Please remember to bring my book to school. I remember doing my homework see/ hear/ feel/ notice/ look at /listen to sb. doing sth. 強調(diào)動作正在發(fā)生eg: I see her run in the 。s advice接受某人的建議7．keep 短語 on繼續(xù) out不讓—進入，擋住 off使—不踏入 away from遠離—down控制，抑制 healthy/fit保持健康 from隱瞞 doing sth一直做某事 sb doing sth使某人一直做某事 sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事 up堅持，保持 in touch with sb與某人保持聯(lián)系8 .turn短語 on打開 off關閉 up調(diào)大，放大 down調(diào)小，關小 over翻轉過來 left/right向左轉/向右轉9 .make短語 up編造，杜撰，構成，組成 a noise吵鬧 a decision做決定 room for為騰地方 a face做鬼臉 mistakes犯錯誤 the bed鋪床 friends交朋友 a living謀生，度日 money賺錢 progress 取得進步 it 約定，成功，及時趕到 sure務必，確保 a plan制定計劃 a telephone call 打電話 up one’s mind下決心 sb feel at a contribution to為做貢獻 over順便來訪 true實現(xiàn)，達到 out出來，開放，出版 on加油，來吧 back回來 up with想出，提出 in進來 along出現(xiàn)，發(fā)生，來到 from來自，產(chǎn)自 across遇見，(偶然)發(fā)現(xiàn) duty 值日，值班 time準時，按時 foot步行 vacation度假 sale銷售，出售 TV在電視里 display展出，陳列 board在船上 the Internet 在網(wǎng)上 the radio在收音機里 one’s way 在—的路上 weekends在周末 the other hand另一方面 the left/right在左邊/右邊 the phone用電話交談,在通話 the wall在墻上 on依靠，依賴，取決于，以— on上車,相處，進展 on從事，忙于，演算 on穿上，戴上 on 打開 on試穿，試戴 on傳遞 on稍等片刻 on 繼續(xù) on決定 on專心，專注 on以—為生 on加油，來吧 all總共，共計 class在班上 English用英語 short總之，簡言之 a hurry匆忙 the end最后，終于 the future 在將來 time及時 fact 事實上，實際上 bed在床上 hospital住院