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ly. The verb agrees its subject in number and person. 2. be about to do 正要做 9. be angry with 對(duì) …… 生氣 As I was about to say, you interrupted me. He was angry with himself for having made such a foolish mistake. 3. add… to… 把 …… 加 …… If you add 5 to 5, you get ten. He was angry at being kept waiting. If the tea is too strong, add some hot water. 10. be anxious about 對(duì) …… 擔(dān)心 This adds to our difficulties. I was anxious about my son’s health. 4. be afraid of 害怕 11. apply for 申請(qǐng) I was afraid of hurting her feelings. I have applied to the Consul for the visa. 5. go against 反對(duì) 12. take sth. in one’s arms 把 …… 抱在懷里 We don’t agree with the proposal, because it goes against She took a bunch of roses in her arms. the law. 13. take up arms 拿起武器 We should take up our arms to defend our motherland. 6. agree on 達(dá)成一致 We agreed on an early start/making a early start. 14. arrive in/at a place 達(dá)到某地 We all agree on the terms. My brother will arrive in Beijing next Monday. I arrive at the school every morning at a regular time. to do 同意做 My father has agreed to buy me a new puter. 15. ask (sb.) for (某人)要某物 You shouldn’t ask your parents for money any more. 8. agree with 同意某人(或其想法、觀點(diǎn)、認(rèn)識(shí)等);與 …… 相符 16. pay attention to 對(duì) …… 注意 5 When you write an essay, you have several things to pay attention to. 17. be away from 遠(yuǎn)離 …… When you friend is in trouble, don’t be away from him/her。 determine sb. to do Note: 主要用作及物動(dòng)詞;不及物時(shí)表示 “行 ”: If you have no pen, pencil will do. Note: 過(guò)去分詞表示有決心的,可以說(shuō) be determined to do sth. 決心做 …( 表示狀態(tài) ) 97. doubt 用法: doubt sb. / sth. , beyond doubt, in doubt, no doubt, without a doubt 90. devote 用法: devote oneself to。 at a distance do sth. Note: 可用于引申含義,表示時(shí)間上或情感上的距離。 Note: 作動(dòng)詞時(shí)構(gòu)成短語(yǔ) deal with, 常與副詞 how 搭配。 79. cut 用法: cut down/up/off Note: 作名詞時(shí) a short cut 表示捷徑。 Note: 可用作系動(dòng)詞,表示變成,如: His dreams came true. 69. mon 用法:表示普遍性,如: Smith is a mon 72. condition 用法:表示生活、工作等的條件或狀況。 65. close 用法:動(dòng)詞表示關(guān)閉;形容 詞表示親密的;副詞表示靠近。 take a chance。 58. catch 用法: catch the thief。 with care。 buy sth. for sb. Note: 點(diǎn)動(dòng)詞,不能表示買的時(shí)間長(zhǎng)短。 Note: 表示變化時(shí)是可數(shù)名詞,表示零錢時(shí)不可數(shù)。 catch fire。 care for/about Note: care about 表示在乎,常用于否定句; care for 表示關(guān)心,喜愛(ài),常用于肯定句。 buy sth. for sb. Note: 點(diǎn)動(dòng)詞,不能表示買的時(shí)間長(zhǎng)短。 Note: 點(diǎn)動(dòng)詞,不能表示借的時(shí)間長(zhǎng)短。 用法:表示除 …… 之外還有,包含在一個(gè)整體之中。 用法:系動(dòng)詞,表示變得 …… 。 Note: 通常與動(dòng)詞 be 及 fall搭配; sound asleep 表示熟睡。 Note: 還可以表示其中之一,如: He is among the best. 用法:用于連接兩個(gè)詞、短語(yǔ)、句子或其他相同結(jié)構(gòu)。 Note: 前面需要有 be able to 或 can 等詞。 ask sb. to do。: 一、重點(diǎn)單詞 二、重點(diǎn)詞組 三、高級(jí)詞匯 四、詞組固定搭配 五、高級(jí)句型結(jié)構(gòu) 六、過(guò)去完成時(shí)概念 七、閱讀 理解解題指導(dǎo) 1 一、重點(diǎn)單詞 用法: be able to do Note: 反義詞 unable 表示不能,而 disabled 表示殘疾的。 Note: 引申含義表