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into ground. 四 、 任務型閱讀,每空一詞。 6. I was so tired this morning. It was difficult to get out of bed. 我今天早上太累了,很難從床上起來。( favourite) 2.謝謝你跟我談有關國慶節(jié)的情況。 (would like…) 10.他正在美國度假。 It’s time for me to change my diet and lifestyle now. 1. 你從不鍛煉。 (It’s…for sb. to do sth.) 3. 我 常吃牛奶和雞蛋當早餐。 (less than) 9. 如果你想保持苗條,你需要少吃零食,多鍛煉。 【拓展】 jeans 本身是復數(shù)名詞 ,作主語時謂語動詞要用復數(shù)形式。 【拓展】 against 本身是介詞 ,不能單獨作謂語 ,常和系動詞 be 連用,意為 “反對 ”。 形析 :injure(損害 ,傷 害 )+d(……的 義析 【典句】 受傷者被送進了醫(yī)院。如 為了趕火車 ,她匆匆做完了她的工作。其中從句部分是 be going to 結(jié)構(gòu)的一般將來時態(tài) ,表示 “打算做某事 ”。把 be (am,is,are) 放到句首 ,在句末加問號就構(gòu)成了一般疑問句 ,其答語為 :Yes,主語 +am/is/are./No,主語+isn’t/aren’t./No,I’m I am...在改為一般疑問句時常常改為 “Are you....?”。表示 “某人發(fā)生了什么事 ”應該用 something happens/happened to somebody 這一結(jié)構(gòu)。條件狀語從句 用的是一般現(xiàn)在時 ,表示 “如果你成為一名職業(yè)運動員 ……”。 【巧解句構(gòu)】 這是一句包含定語從句的主從復合句。例如 這就是你想見的那個人。主句是一般將來時 ,有兩個由 and 連接的并列謂語 watch you all the time“隨時盯著你 ” 和 follow you everywhere“到處跟著你 ”。 【辨析比較】 difficult 和 1)difficult 表示 “困難的 ”,含義是 “克服某種障礙需要特別的技能、才智、知識或勇氣 ”,此外 ,也常常用于表示難以應付或難以對付。如 If you do,you’ll be sorry. 如果這樣做 ,你將會很遺憾。如: Come tomorrow if ,明天來。 寫命題作文通常要注意以下幾點 :文章的中心要由對題目的分析來確定 ,一定要 弄清主題的內(nèi)涵 ,確立與文章聯(lián)系的主題思想 ,表達不能游離于主題 ,否則即使內(nèi)容再精彩 ,也是 “跑題 ”作文 ,得分將會大打折扣 ,因此 ,寫命題作文最重要的是先審清題目 ,確立要表現(xiàn)的 中心 。 【任務導入】以 “If I Am a Teacher”為標題寫一篇詞數(shù)為 80 左右的英語短文。 答案 誤區(qū)警示 本題有兩處誤區(qū):一是混淆 if 的兩種含義 ,從而不能正確運用從句的時態(tài) 。 例 2 (2022 浙江模擬 )Could you tell me _____。根據(jù)句意 ,主句要用否定句式 ,應該用 either,而 too 用于肯定句。(2)說明文類 。 假如我不幫助其他人 ,其他人也不會幫助我。 ,從句置于主句前時 ,須用逗號與主句隔開 ,反之則不用逗號。 語法解讀 條件狀語從句 一、意義 表示條件的狀語從句是條件狀語從句。 【要點剖析】 have a difficult time doing “很難做某事 ”,之后要用動名詞形式。 【巧解句構(gòu) 】 這是一句包含條件狀語從句的主從復合句。例如 He is a man who/that often helps 。be able to 可以用于各種時態(tài)。 Section B 3a you bee a professional athlete,you’ll be able to make a living doing something you love. 如果你成為一名職業(yè)運動員 ,你就能夠做你喜歡的事情來謀生。主句是一般將來時 ,從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。當主語是其他人稱時用 are。 例句精講 Section A think I’m going to 我打算和凱倫、安一起去參加聚會。 in order to 為了 …… 【詞析】義析 :for the purpose 【典句】 為了趕火車 ,她匆匆做完了她的工作。 這個隊本星期有無獲勝的機會 ? all the time 一直 【詞析】 形析 :all(所有的 )+the(這個 )+time(時間 義析 【典句】 我一直在等你。 【詞析】 音析 :a讀[], ai 讀作[e] ,重音在第二個音節(jié)上。巧學 生詞巧解 【詞析】 音析 :字母組合 ea 讀作[]。 (on) 7. 昨天,做飯花了我一個半小時。 It is also important to drink lots of water every day . 9 每天你看多長時間電視? How much TV do you watch every day? How long do you watch TV every day? 10. 祝賀你 ! Congratulations (to you)! II. 練習 根據(jù)首字母及釋義或中文提示補全句子 , 每空一句 . 1. Are you h______________? Would you like a hamburger? No, thank you. I have just had some bread. you want to be healthier, you should eat more fruit and ___________(蔬菜 ). don’t think it’s good for our health to eat snacks between m__________. 4. Mr. Li is much too fat because he eats too much fat food and never ____________(鍛煉 ). 5. How often do you visit your grandparents? _________ (兩次 )a week. 6. Yang Liping is famous d__________, and she is good at dancing. 7. _____________(巧克力 ) is children’s favorite. But eating too much of it will make you fat and unhealthy. 8. Do you often go swimming? No, n__________. And I can’t swim at all. 9. We usually use k___________ to cut things because they are very sharp. food do you like best? I like ___________(土豆 ) and ___________(西紅柿 ) best. __________(很少 )watch TV because I have poor eyesight. ___________(累的 ) boy fell asleep at once. are _____________(計劃 ) a tour to Italy this summer. have an unhealthy diet, you need to c__________ it into a healthy one. c____________ not to make any mistakes. 選擇 ( )1. There is _______ “u” in the word “bus”. A. an B. a C. the D. \ ( )2. There are twenty – four hours in ________ day . A. an B. a C. the D. / ( )3. It _______ snows (下雪 ) in Guangzhou in autumn . A. never B. often C. usually D. sometimes ( )4. – What’s the second day of the week ? _____________ . A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Sunday D. Saturday ( )5. Wele _________ our school . A. for B. to C. in D. at ( )6. Tom goes to school ________ every day . A. by me bike B. by his bike C. by the bike D. by bike ( )7. Do you often _________ music at home ? A. hear to B. listen to C. hear D. listen ( ) are four _________ . A. kilos meat B. kilo of meat C. kilos of meat D. kilos of meats ( ) cake is _______ for me . A. sweet enough B. enough sweet C. sweets enough D. enough sweets ( ) need ________ some vegetables . A. buy B. buying C. to buy D. to buying ( ) I have _______ milk ? A. some B. any C. no D. much ( ) can’t live _______ water . A. with B. without C. in D. out 完成句子。 It’s important for a dancer to be healthy. 46. 是某人做某事的時候了。 (at breakfast) 8.人們通過贈送禮物來慶祝圣誕節(jié)。 It’s my first time to see it . 10. 你怎樣稱呼你父親的兄弟 ? What do you call your father’s brother? II. 練習 一、根據(jù)首字母或中文提示補全句子 , 每空一句 . 1. Do you like Halloween? It’s very _____________(有趣的 ). 2. When is C_______________ ? It’s on . 3. The film is ____________(極好的 ), and I’d like to see it again. 4. Tomorrow is S_____________10th. Let’s celebrate T____________ Day together with our teachers. 5. People can have a long ___________(假日) in May because of May Day. 6. W_____________ es after Tuesday and before Thursday. 7. I want to buy a present for my friend, but I have no _________( 錢) with me. 8. There are twelve __________ (蠟燭 )on the cake. Do you know how old Kate is? 9. Spring es, but the weather is still cold. You’d better have some hot d____________( drink). 10. Too much chocolate is bad for your _________(牙齒) . 11. Octomber 1st is the N__________ D__________ of China.