【正文】 obody, nothing，以及 not...any/either 來表示。全國Ⅰ )— Which of the two puter games did you prefer? —Actually I didn39。v. 表示使事物在價(jià)值、效用、外觀等方面受到毀壞、損害，即部分受損，程度比 destroy 輕。有時(shí)可指引起不安或不便。技能備考 Ⅰ .單詞拼寫 1． ________________(祝賀 ) to you on your winning the contest. 2． Thousands of people died in the __________(災(zāi)難 )． 3． His sudden death was a great _________ (震驚 ) to his family. 4． He was one of the ________(裁判員 ) at the boxing match. 5． The car was ___________(陷入 ) in the mud and couldn39。第一空特指上文的消息用 the；第二空用 a 表示 “一個震驚 ”。兩空都與 were killed 并列，故填過去分詞形式。四川綿陽中學(xué) )When a boy with dirty spots on the face came in, people present all burst ______ laughing while he burst ______ tears. A． into。 be addicted to＝ be devoted to＝ be absorbed in“專心于 ”，其主語皆為人。語意： 圣誕前夜，英語晚會以歌曲《難忘今宵》結(jié)束。t understand. Chuquicamata, my host munity, is a mining camp. When I arrived there, I was scared. It was so different from what I was used to. There were lots of dogs on the streets, and there was no downtown, few smoothly paved streets, and little to do for entertainment. Rain was not seen very often。 3. In the first week in Chile the author ______. A. was not used to eating Chilean food B. had some friends to have a chat with C. couldn39。 5. According to the passage, which of the following statements about Chile is true? A. Its official language is Spanish and English. B. It is a developing country without foreign students. C. It seldom rains and natural disasters often happen. D. Most Chileans are not friendly to foreigners. 答案及解析： 5． C。詞義猜測題。s not so convenient for people to go to the NHS for their healthcare. 答案及解析： 8． D。主旨大意題。 2． ...only then did we decide to answer violence with violence. ??直到那時(shí)我們才決定以暴還暴。本題要求以李華的名義給美國同學(xué) Tom 寫信，因此本題需要用第一人稱，時(shí)態(tài)主要選用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；文章應(yīng)該包括提示要點(diǎn)，并適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)。 (3)It39。 (3)The plan was passed by 6 ____________ 3. 這項(xiàng)計(jì)劃以 6 票對 3 票獲得通過。 to helping to studying devote himself to 3． vote vt. amp。能力備考 Ⅰ .詞匯短語過關(guān) 1． quality n. 質(zhì)量；品質(zhì)；性質(zhì)，特征 quantity n. 數(shù)量 be of good/bad quality 好 /壞的品質(zhì) be of high/poor quality 優(yōu) /劣質(zhì) extra fine quality 特等 first－ rate quality 一等 [即學(xué)即練 1] (1)He has a watch _________________. 他有只質(zhì)量好的手表。 注意： 120～ 150； 。 ；選舉 n．投票；選票；表決 11． attack ；攻擊；抨擊 12． violence n．暴力；暴行→ violent ，兇暴的 13． equal ，平等的→ equally → equality n．同等，平等 14． willing ；自愿的 15． escape ；逃走；泄露 16． educate ；訓(xùn)練→ educated ；有教養(yǎng)的→education n．教育 17． beg vi. amp。 10. The author of this passage intends to tell us ______. A. the NHS should be reformed right away B. more and more people are dying from diseases C. the plan to reform the NHS in the UK D. the criticism of Mr Brown39。選項(xiàng) B 根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段可知，反對黨對這個建議進(jìn)行了批判；選項(xiàng) C 根據(jù)文章第一段最后一句可知；選項(xiàng) D 根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段最后一句可反推出來。s proposals, saying that they are just a trick, and claiming that there is no proper timetable for the changes. They also say that Mr Brown is reducing the money available for the treatment of certain conditions while putting more money towards testing for them. The NHS was founded in 1948, and is paid for by taxation. The idea is that the rich pay more towards the health service than the poor. However in recent years there has been a great increase in the use of private healthcare, because it39。推理判斷題。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 A、 B、 C 均為部分否定， D 項(xiàng)為全部否定，據(jù)題意選 D。福建六校三聯(lián) )On Christmas Eve, the English evening ______ singing the song The Unfettable Tonight. A． came up B． drew up C． ran up D． ended up 答案： D 解析：考查動詞詞組辨析。 burst out laughing 表示 “突然大笑起來 ”，burst into tears 表示 “突然大哭起來 ”，都是固定搭配。故選 A 項(xiàng)。 trapping D． injuring。 a D． a。t ______ your eyes by reading in dim light. 不要在昏暗的燈光下看書，以免損傷眼睛。 hurt 是一般用語，指肉體或精神上的傷害，常伴有強(qiáng)烈的疼痛感；還可表示 “疼、痛 ”。 (2)destroy vt. 指徹底毀壞，以致不能修復(fù)，常作 “破壞，毀滅 ”解，還有 “打破 (希望、計(jì)劃 )”之意。t believe ______could pass it. A． somebody B． anybody C． everybody D． nobody 解析： not 與 everybody 連用表示部分否定。 ⑥ You can39。 此句為部分否定。例如： He is too careful not to have noticed it. 他那么細(xì)心，不會不注意到這一點(diǎn)的。 答案： B 2． In the farmyards, the chickens and even the pigs were too nervous to eat. 在農(nóng)家院子里，雞和豬都煩躁不安，以致不吃食。 辨析： seem/look/appear (1)seem 暗含有一定的根據(jù)，往往是接近實(shí)際的判斷，后可接介詞、形容詞、不定式或從句。 (2)large quantities of ＋ (pl.)/[U]做主語，謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)。 (2)He cleaned the room ____________. 他立即開始打掃房間。 6． judge v. 斷定；判斷；判決 n. 裁判員；法官；評判員 judgement n. 判斷，審判，意見，判斷力 judging by/from 從 …… 上看，根據(jù) …… 判斷 judge sb./sth. from/by... 從 …… 來判斷 judge between right and wrong 判斷是非 as far as I can judge 據(jù)我判斷，我認(rèn)為 in one39。 (2)He __________________ her smoking. 看到她在吸煙，他很吃驚。ll ____________. 如果你繼續(xù)這樣下去，你會自己毀了自己。 (5)There was __________________ laughter in the next 里突然爆發(fā)出一陣笑聲。 _______________________________________ _____________________________________ [思路點(diǎn)撥 ] 本文需要考生發(fā)揮想象，適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容，寫作的自由空間比較大。 n．使用，利用 10． shock vt. amp。 ；損害 18． frighten ；嚇?！?frightened ；受恐嚇的→frightening 19． judge n．裁判員；法官 ；判斷；判決→ judgement n．判斷，判決 20． express ；表達(dá) ；速 遞→ expression n．表達(dá)→expressive ●重點(diǎn)短語 1． right away 立刻 2． at an end 結(jié)束 3． in ruins 成為廢墟 4． dig out 掘出；發(fā)現(xiàn) 5． a(great) number of 許多；大量的 6． give out 分發(fā)；發(fā)出 (氣味、熱等 ) 7． thousands of 成千上萬 8． think little of 不重視；不假思索 9． blow away 吹走；刮走 10． be proud of 以??而 自豪 11． instead of 代替 12． be trapped in 陷入??之中 13． be known for/as 因?yàn)?/作為??出名 14． bring in 引進(jìn)；引來 ●重點(diǎn)句型 1． In the farmyards, the chickens and even the pigs were too nervous to eat. 在農(nóng)家院子里，雞和豬都煩躁不安，以致不吃食。t wait to share with you an unfettable experience. I gave my first lesson today, which left me a deep impression. Seeing a young teacher enter the classroom, my students began to make more noise. I stood on the platform, feeling embarrassed and not knowing what to do. Then I realized something must be done.