【正文】 ver far away from their parentsB.文章主要介紹了剛離開(kāi)家上大學(xué)的學(xué)生面對(duì)新環(huán)境可能遇到的問(wèn)題和給他們提出的建議。（3）推理判斷題。推斷題推斷得正確與否，很大程度上取決于是否能正確把握作者潛隱在字里行間的語(yǔ)氣及觀點(diǎn)。 Rome, Italy Paris, France As we all know, Western music would be unrecognizable without Austria39。由此可知羅馬被視為永恒之城是因?yàn)槿藗兛梢院苋菀椎卣业叫碌乃囆g(shù)和文化。 Choice Awards survey, we asked our readers to rate their favorite cities in the world for arts and culture.”可知在一年一度的讀者選擇獎(jiǎng)?wù){(diào)查中，我們要求讀者對(duì)世界上最喜愛(ài)的藝術(shù)和文化城市進(jìn)行排名。Work and live in France.The French are being more British.D.故選A。綜上，兩國(guó)人們最理想的生活方式是：在倫敦工作，在法國(guó)生活。t seen in months. What could be better than sitting with family and friends for a Thanksgiving turkey dinner, or watching neighbors39。A person spending winter in a warmer climate.The snowbirds in Long Island are rarer.C.To praise the beauty and warmth of his hometown.B.stuck in reverse.根據(jù)第五段中的“ 9．閱讀理解 縱觀全文可知，本文介紹作者自己獨(dú)特的習(xí)慣，喜歡家鄉(xiāng)寒冷的冬天，而不愿享受佛羅里達(dá)溫和的冬天；因?yàn)樽髡呦肽罴亦l(xiāng)的冬天，想念家鄉(xiāng)的景色，想念家鄉(xiāng)的親朋好友，可知，作者寫(xiě)作本文的目的是解釋自己對(duì)家鄉(xiāng)的思念的原因，所以選D。Even though I own a home in Port St. Lucie just minutes from the ocean, an uncontrollable urge wells up to return to Long Island even as others make their way south. I guess I am as the author39。The cold temperature. While these simple pleasures are not unique to Long Island, they are some of the reasons why I e back. Who says you can39。 I39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇文化類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。它被認(rèn)為在從健康到交通的各個(gè)領(lǐng)域都有更好的公共服務(wù)。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。Both of the people like to move between two countries.B.they live in France for a long timeD.France is not far away from England. Many reasons were given. France has a better climate and a more relaxed lifestyle, with some of the longest holidays in Europe. It is thought to have better public services in every area from health to transport. People in France work shorter hours and enjoy longer vacations. And think of the food and wine! （3）考查推理判斷。 Rome, Italy部分中的“No wonder it39。 London, United Kingdom推理是在既有信息的基礎(chǔ)上得出合乎文章內(nèi)容的內(nèi)涵意義，即某一問(wèn)題、某一觀點(diǎn)沒(méi)有直接表述，而寓意在文章的字里行間，要求通過(guò)文中信息分析推出某種符合作者思想、符合文章邏輯的內(nèi)涵意義。所以B選項(xiàng)“他們對(duì)不符合預(yù)期的事物感到厭煩”符合題意。Forcing themselves to stay in their dorms on weekends.D.Participating in almost all activities in college.（2）New college students might be homesick because Be realistic about what to expect from student life and from yourself. Set up a balance between work and leisure. CAUSES for others the change takes longer and sometimes appears as homesickness.第一段介紹英國(guó)是一個(gè)受到海洋影響的國(guó)家，四周環(huán)海，航海在人們的生活中起著重要的作用。above board39。The sailing story of British sailors.【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）A（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，英國(guó)作為一個(gè)島國(guó)，四周環(huán)海，海洋在英國(guó)人的生活中起著重要的作用。Sailors need to go to sleep when they hear a whistle.B. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，推理判斷和段落大意三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇社會(huì)類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息，同時(shí)根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，概括歸納，從而選出正確答案。根據(jù)第三段內(nèi)容,特別是Participants were shown photos of two potential job candidates, one attractive and the other unattractive.可知,本段主要介紹了研究人員對(duì)吸引力和求職之間的關(guān)系的實(shí)驗(yàn)過(guò)程,故選C。level jobs.B.The participants of the experiment.B. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇文化類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Applications for origami engineering go further than many of us might imagine”可知Erik Demaine認(rèn)為折紙工程的應(yīng)用遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超出了我們的想象，由此可推測(cè)Erik Demaine對(duì)折紙工程的未來(lái)充滿希望。折紙工程將在很大程度上影響未來(lái)的醫(yī)藥、計(jì)算機(jī)和機(jī)器人行業(yè)。Entertainment.Disapproving.B.A future puter contains many huge folded motors.（3）What is Erik Demaine39。t want to bet against it.（1）What do we know about origami? A. But did you ever stop to think how the same techniques might be applied to engineering? Equipment that could be of real practical use? Origami meets the demand for things that need to be small when transported and large when they arrive, like the everyday umbrella. In fact, origamiinspired creations have already flown in space。故選C。此可知，電影的主題對(duì)PG13評(píng)級(jí)影響不大。PG13級(jí)是電影分級(jí)委員會(huì)對(duì)家長(zhǎng)發(fā)出的更嚴(yán)格的警告，目的是決定13歲以下的孩子是否應(yīng)該看這部電影。 縱觀全文可知，本文從主題、暴力、裸體、語(yǔ)言、成人活動(dòng)方面解釋了PG13的電影分級(jí)。根據(jù)第二段中的“Any drug use will initially require at least a PG13 rating.”任何藥物使用最初都需要至少達(dá)到PG13級(jí)別。B.D.故選B。根據(jù)第二段中的“in 1995, Japanese engineers launched a satellite with solar panels that folded like a map.”；第三段中的“Lang, an origami enthusiast since age six, advised a advised wellknown ear manufacturer the best way to fold an airbag into a dashboard.”； 第四段中的“There39。level jobs.（1）What do people generally think of being attractive? A.The result of the experiment.（3）An ordinary173。B.a warehouse workerBecause they are more hardworking.B.Attractive people can always be hired when applying for jobs.D. （4）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。sbusiness would be carried out below decks (below the boards) out of public the other hand, honest business was always conducted on deck (above the boards),in the open where everyone could see what was going on.they occupied more land around the worldthey got more wealth from the seaC.secretivecheerfulThere is no spare room to raise cats on ships.（4）What is the main idea of the passage? A.（1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。（3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，詞義猜測(cè)和主旨大意三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇文化類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。 If you are homesick, you might notice an increase in: The distance from home—the farther you go, the worse it may be. If work is proving too difficult, you may need to improve your study skills or your organization of time.they feel upset about something unexpectedC.（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由原文“Keep in good contact with the people you have left behind”可知，要跟留下的人保持聯(lián)系，所以A選項(xiàng)“要一直讓老朋友留下”是不正確的。6．閱讀理解 London is inspiration and setting for the rise of Shakespeare, Dickens, Orwell and Eliot and the breeding ground for all those iconic (標(biāo)志性的) bands: The Kinks, The Clash and The Stones. London is also Banksy39。s capital, which nurtured many famous musicians. It39。故選C。以及文章內(nèi)容主要介紹了四個(gè)藝術(shù)和文化城市，由此可推知文章能夠在“藝術(shù)”一欄找到。 Estimates (估計(jì)) of the numbers of Britons living in France range from 100,000 to half a million. But it is not oneway traffic. Around 15,000 French people per year e to live in Britain, mainly settling in L