【正文】
以便、以至于”的意思。 to order B.served。t B.washing。 to watching73.一Have you got the tickets for the concert?一Not yet,I didn39。 on26.Volunteering is a good way to experience life ________ the campus (校園). Take an active part in it, and you will learn more about the world.A.over B.beyond C.a(chǎn)gainst D.a(chǎn)bove27.It’s a pity that the exercise is ________ the abilities of most of the class.A.over B.a(chǎn)bove C.beyond D.without28.I met Nancy ________ my way home yesterday.A.in B.a(chǎn)t C.by D.on六、選擇題29.I know how busy you must be and naturally I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of your time.A.put up B.take up C.give up D.make up30.Do you think it is necessary to ________ a special home for the elderly with life difficulties.A.set out B.set up C.set down D.set off31.—We have waited for Tom for half an hour. Why hasn’t he ________ yet?—He may have got lost. Let me call him.A.cheered up B.taken up C.stayed up D.shown up32.He always ________ his friends about everything. In fact, he has no thoughts of his own.A.talks with B.plays withC.deals with D.a(chǎn)grees with33.The book is written by T. C.Smith. What does the “T. C. ”? A.pay attention to B.regard as C.stand for D.set off七、選擇題34.—Must I finish all my homework today, Mum?—No, you ________, my dear. You can finish some tomorrow if you like.A.needn’t B.shouldn’t C.can’t D.mustn’t35.— Mum, why do I have to wash hands so many times a day?—You ________ be too careful, for your health.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.may not D.needn’t36.—I must go to school today, ________?—No, you can go as soon as you get well.A.mustn’t I。m really________that you still remember my birthday.A.scared B.stressed C.satisfied D.surprised21.—Jack is such a ________ person that everyone likes him.—He is. He always offers a hand when his neighbours are in trouble.A.curious B.confident C.helpful D.serious22.— Are you a fan of the TV show Chinese Poetry Conference ?— Of course. I’ve never missed any of episodes and I am __________ by these players’ excellent knowledge of classical poems.A.tired B.satisfied C.bored D.a(chǎn)mazed五、選擇題23.— When will Mr. Smith arrive?— ________ September 6th.A.At B.In C.On D.For24.During the online learning, some parents were too impatient________ their children to solve the problem ________ a proper way.A.in。 /5.Little Tommy wants to be ________ English teacher when he grows up.A.a(chǎn) B.a(chǎn)n C.the D./6.As ________ saying goes, “A hero is known in the time of misfortune(不幸)”. Zhong Nanshan is ________ hero like this.A.a(chǎn)。:常見英語單項選擇的幾種方法附解析一、選擇題1.Do you think that little boy should know the road safety?A.so B.such C.so a D.such a2.To my surprise, after raising the first child with so many difficulties, Dustin is expecting his ______ second in March.A.不填 B.a(chǎn) C.the D.a(chǎn)n3.Life has ________ value only when ________ has something valuable as its purpose.A.a(chǎn)n。 / D./。s my present for you.—Wow, thank you so much. I39。 in D.a(chǎn)t。 watch D./。 needn39。d like some beef and a vegetable salad.一Sorry,madam. They only for lunch. Why not consider something else?A.served。 但復(fù)數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞前有many,few,much,little修飾時,只能用so而不能用such?!〉?,復(fù)數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞前有many,few,much,little修飾時,只能用so而不能用such,這是一種固定用法??疾楣谠~和不定代詞。a/an不定冠詞,表泛指,a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前;an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前;the定冠詞,表特指。二、選擇題7.B解析:B【詳解】句意:如果出了什么問題,把它解決好。8.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——請拿一份今天的《揚子晚報》??疾榇~辨析。11.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——蘇菲,如果你拿不動的話,我可以幫你拿這個重的包。我很樂意。invention發(fā)明;petition競爭;contribution貢獻;production生產(chǎn)。告訴我們成功來自良好的團隊合作。根據(jù)“a high… in the government”可知,此處指政府的高位要職;high position“高位”。根據(jù)“but I’m feeling stressed”可知,感到壓力是猜測父母太嚴(yán)格,故選D。考查形容詞。curious好奇的;confident自信的;helpful有幫助的;serious嚴(yán)重的;根據(jù)句意理解及后句He always offers a hand when his neighbours are in ,這里說的是“他是樂于助人的”,故選C。根據(jù)空格后“September 6th”可知,此處指的是具體的某一天,故應(yīng)用介詞on,故選C??疾榻樵~辨析。根據(jù)下文“Take an active part in it, and you will learn more about the world”,可知ACD三項不合語境,志愿活動是超出校園生活的,故選B。in在……里面;at在某個具體的點;by通過;on在……上面。故選B。cheered up使振作起來;taken up開始從事;stayed up熬夜;shown up出現(xiàn),露面;根據(jù)“We have waited for Tom for half an hour.”以及“He may have got lost. Let me call him.”可知,此處是說Tom還沒露面,所以要給他打電話?!军c睛】33.C解析:C【詳解】 句意:——。must引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句否定回答為needn’t或don’t have to,故選A。mustn’t禁止,不要;needn’t不必,沒有必要。根據(jù)前句“Be careful!”可推知,應(yīng)是說火有時候會很危險,故情態(tài)動詞應(yīng)用can。39.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——佐伊,你認(rèn)為網(wǎng)上購物最大的優(yōu)勢是什么?——至少我不需要花很多時間逛商店?!皀eedn39。本句強調(diào)的中心詞為不可數(shù)名詞progress,應(yīng)用What引導(dǎo)感嘆句,結(jié)構(gòu)為:What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語。感嘆句有兩類:+(a/an)+形容詞+名詞+主語+謂語! 2. How+形容詞(副詞)+主語+謂語! 根據(jù)空后pleasant(形容詞)+surprise(名詞)可知,此處為what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句;surprise驚喜,可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),且pleasant是以輔音音素開頭的單詞,應(yīng)用不定冠詞a。strange奇怪的;changeable多變的;根據(jù)“weather”是不可數(shù)名詞,應(yīng)不能與不定冠詞a連用,排除A和B,本句強調(diào)的中心詞是不可數(shù)名詞weather,用“What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語!”句型表示,故選C。what用來強調(diào)名詞,how用來強調(diào)形容詞或副詞。【點睛】由 what 引導(dǎo)的感嘆句,其句子結(jié)構(gòu)可分為以下三種: + a/an +形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語如:What a nice present it is! 它是一件多么好的禮物啊! +形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+主語+謂語如:What beautiful flowers they are! 多么漂亮的花啊3. What +形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語如:What important news it is! 多重要的新聞??!由 how 引導(dǎo)的感嘆句,其句子結(jié)構(gòu)也分為三種: +形容詞 / 副詞+主語+謂語如:How careful she is! 她多么細(xì)心?。?. How +形容詞+ a/an +可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語如:How beautiful a girl she is! 她是個多么漂亮的姑娘??!3. How +主語+謂語如:How time flies! 光陰似箭!九、選擇題45.D【詳解】句意:——你在微信上和朋友聊天多久了?——自從我完成了作業(yè)。根據(jù)“I have no idea”可知,此處表示我現(xiàn)在不知道,現(xiàn)在正在解析:D【詳解】句意:——海倫,你在星期一的英語比賽怎么樣?——我不知道,我正在等結(jié)果。根據(jù)問句“Where’s Kelly, Mum?”可知,是問凱莉現(xiàn)在在哪里,所以答語應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進行時,其結(jié)構(gòu)為am/is/are+動詞現(xiàn)在分詞,主語為第三人稱單數(shù),be動詞用is,make現(xiàn)在分詞為making,故選D。49.C【詳解】句意:動物園管理員很擔(dān)心,因為游客數(shù)量越來越少。根據(jù)前面的“One moment!”可知,判斷設(shè)空處的動作“發(fā)送電子郵件”在說話時刻正在進行著,所以用解析:A【詳解】句意:——你好!我可以和湯姆講話嗎?——等一下,他正在發(fā)電子郵件??疾楝F(xiàn)在進行時??疾檫B詞。and 和,并且;or 是否,或者;so因此;but但是,而是。前半句表示這副眼鏡很時尚,后半句表示我戴著不好看,前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,用連詞but連接。這里是表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系??疾檫B詞。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)該是不能滿足別人某事,英語中常對于的請求時首先說非常樂意然后再用But來引出拒絕的原因,故選D考點:習(xí)慣用語的辨析點評:習(xí)慣用語短語辨析題目并不難,學(xué)生在答題時要認(rèn)真仔細(xì)一些,一般都不會出現(xiàn)問題。考查連詞。你能告訴我你在哪里買的嗎?——在我們學(xué)校旁邊的新華書店。know后缺少賓語,用賓語從句,賓語從句用陳述語序,排除AD;再由“Well, go along this street and turn right. It’s on the left.”可知詢問地點,用where引導(dǎo)賓語從句。你知道它們什么時候發(fā)布嗎?——下個月。我在網(wǎng)上買的。故選D。66.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——你能猜出她來自哪里嗎?——可能來自廣東??疾橘e語從句。賓語從句應(yīng)該用陳述句的語序,排除C/D;根據(jù)“Tom was not listening carefully,”可知,湯姆沒