【正文】 部分動詞后接動名詞做賓語，注意和不定式作賓語表達(dá)含義的不同。turn on打開，turn off關(guān)掉。50．D解析：D【詳解】試題分析：句意:這兩個老朋友那么忙于交談以至于忘了時間。48．B解析：B【解析】試題解析：句意：他的發(fā)音更好了，因為他堅持每天早晨跟著錄音讀一篇短文。46．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——濟(jì)南地鐵4號線建設(shè)已經(jīng)開始了！——太棒了。考查非謂語。spread傳播，動詞原形；to spread動詞不定式；spreading動名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞；spreads第三人稱單數(shù)?？疾榉侵^語?？疾榉侵^語動詞及固定短語。cut的過去式、過去分詞與動詞原形一致，故選A。考查動詞形式辨析題。Given more time, we could have done it better. 如果多給點時間，我們可以做得更好表示目的。pare比較，對照connect連接，聯(lián)結(jié)。 be used to doing。A. to fight 動詞不定式；B. fighting 現(xiàn)在分詞形式；C. fights 單數(shù)第三人稱形式；D. fought一般過去時。29．B解析：B【詳解】句意：我們花費了一個星期的時間來閱讀這個由莫言創(chuàng)作的作品。27．D解析：D【詳解】句意：莫扎特寫的音樂為全世界人民所熟知。25．A解析：A【詳解】句意：我認(rèn)為人工智能在很多領(lǐng)域的應(yīng)用將在未來幫助我們解決很多問題。understood 和himself構(gòu)成被動的關(guān)系。Because of 由于，后接名詞（短語）；As：由于、因為，后接從句；Being因為，其邏輯主語指人；With伴隨。在本句中，to do動詞不定式作目的狀語。此處用動詞不定式作主語補(bǔ)足語。e up with想出，是一個固定短語；根據(jù)句意可知第二空是指“想不出辦法來幫助她脫離困境”，所以應(yīng)用to help動詞不定式作目的狀語。A. Saving，表示伴隨狀態(tài)；B. Save，表示祈使；C. To save，表示目的；D. Saved，表示被動關(guān)系。根據(jù)he loaded a new software to help ，因此用不定式作目的狀語。10．A解析：A【詳解】句意：﹣我有一個包裹要寄，但是我太忙了?！军c睛】做這類題型時一定要弄清楚句子的結(jié)構(gòu)，先判斷主謂結(jié)構(gòu)，如果完整了，再判斷其它的成分。6．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——你最好建議他開車時不要往窗外扔?xùn)|西。to save money為了省錢；saving money省錢；to lose weight為了減肥；losing weight減肥；判斷空格填不定式當(dāng)句子的目的狀語，所以排除B、D；根據(jù)“She looks slimmer than before”她看起來比以前苗條了，可知空格指為了減肥，所以排除A；故選C。fix up修理；repair修理，根據(jù)My bike is broken和固定搭配have sth done意為“讓別人做某事”可知，應(yīng)該是讓別人修理它，故選B。 tie D．wearing。51．（題文）The manager is used to _____________the puter to check s every morning.A．turn on B．turning on C．turn off D．turning off52．Tina is showing off her new phone. She won39。 repairing C．repairing。t use toC．not to move。 to28．After World War II, Anne’s father collected her diary and had it ___________ in 1947.A．publish B．to publish C．published D．been published29．It took us one week ________ this article ________ by Mo Yan.A．read, written B．to read, written C．reading, to write D．to read, to write30．―What do you think of the action movie Mulan?―It es from an old Chinese story. Mulan dresses up as a boy and takes her father39。非謂語動詞練習(xí)題一、選擇題1．—To keep the students safe on their way to school, we have taken more action.— That sounds great. We should do what we can __________ the school bus accident.A．to prevent B．prevent C．to preventing D．preventing2．My bike is broken. I will have it________ tomorrow morning.A．fix up B．fixed up C．repairing D．to repair3．The way our students thought of ________ the classroom clean and tidy proved to be very useful.A．to keep B．keeping C．kept D．keeps4．My mother usually eats a little for supper________. She looks slimmer than before.A．to save money B．saving money C．to lose weight D．losing weight5．Our teacher always chooses classical songs she enjoys ________ us between classes.A．relax B．relaxing C．to relax D．to relaxing6．— You’d better advise him ________ anything out of the window while driving.— OK, I will.A．not throw B．no throwing C．don’t throw D．not to throw7．The oral English test is ing. What else should we pay attention to ________ our grades?A．to improve B．improving C．improve D．improved8．Huawei has succeeded in ________new software for his products. I can’t wait ________a new Huawei mobile.A．developing, to buy B．developed, buying C．developing, buy D．develop, buying9．I prefer ______ the cheaper one of the two sweaters _____ some money for a dictionary.A．to have 。 as D．written。 didn39。 repaired B．repair。 talking。 tying C．wearing。考查非謂語動詞?？疾榉侵^語動詞、動詞短語。本句是用不定式表目的，故選C。故選A。根據(jù)句意理解可知，第一空表達(dá)“更喜歡做某事”，英語結(jié)構(gòu)是prefer to do srh，故排除B/ D；第二空表達(dá)的是目的“為了買字典”，英語中用不定式可以表達(dá)目的，故選C。Create創(chuàng)作，動詞原形；Created過去式；To create不定式；Creating動詞ing形式。13．C解析：C【詳解】句意：為了節(jié)約能源，離開房間之前關(guān)掉點燈?？疾閯釉~短語和非謂語動詞。be made to do 。 現(xiàn)在，人們更加意識到閱讀的重要性。考查現(xiàn)在分詞的用法。understand 理解，明白；這里使用的句型是make oneself +過去分詞，使某人自己被……。watch sb doing sth，動名詞做賓語的補(bǔ)足語，觀看某人正在做某事，根據(jù)句意，故選A考點：考查冠詞的用法。故選A。故選C。本題考查動詞的時態(tài)。 pay attention to doing。若句子主語與非謂語動詞是主動關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞；若句子主語與非謂語動詞是被動關(guān)系，用過去分詞或現(xiàn)在分詞