【正文】 ices______the violin hard and often gives wonderful performances.A．play B．played C．to play D．playing52．—What’s your plan for the ing summer holiday?—I’ll devote as much time as I can some voluntary work.A．to do B．to doing C．do D．doing53．His pronunciation is better, for he kept ______ a short passage after the tape every morning.A．to read B．readingC．read D．reads54．Tom’s decided to devote all he could ________ his English before going abroad.A．to improving B．have improvedC．to improve D．improve55．My mother often asks me to do some on Sunday.A．washing B．wash C．to wash D．washed56．It is selfless ______ the doctor to devote all the time he had ________ for the patients.I think so, they are so great.A．for。 to land60．I prefer _________ some shopping to ________ camping since the weather isn’t lovely.A．do。根據(jù)空前的make herself可知，此處是make的用法make +賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語，賓語“herself”與賓語補(bǔ)足語“pay attention to”之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，她自己被注意到，用過去分詞表達(dá)被動(dòng)關(guān)系。forget to do sth忘記去做某事（未做），forget doing sth忘記做過某事（已做）。be busy后面接動(dòng)名詞作賓語，故選B。require sb to do sth要求某人做某事；require doing sth某事需要被做?？疾閯?dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語。12．A解析：A【詳解】句意：抖音等在線短視頻應(yīng)用讓在家購物變得更容易。——你需要盡可能多地說話?？疾閠o do不定式作目的狀語。 考查非謂語動(dòng)詞，having現(xiàn)在分詞形式；have原型；to have不定式；had過去式或過去分詞?！军c(diǎn)睛】英語中非謂語動(dòng)詞的用法要注意。21．B解析：B【詳解】句意：我很榮幸被邀請(qǐng)?jiān)谶@里演講。根據(jù)答語Try thinking about their pronunciations.，可知問的是方法，故選B。 本題考查allow的復(fù)合賓語結(jié)構(gòu)?？疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。本題主要考查固定搭配?？疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。【點(diǎn)睛】解答這類試題時(shí)，要對(duì)疑問副詞和疑問代詞有所了解。32．C解析：C【分析】【詳解】句意：在她回家的路上，露西看見一個(gè)賊進(jìn)了一家商店。grow種植；to grow動(dòng)詞不定式；growing現(xiàn)在分詞；to growing結(jié)構(gòu)錯(cuò)誤。有什么節(jié)目？——一些現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)家畫的一些3D圖片。考查die的相關(guān)用法。spend time ，固定短語。但這不是一個(gè)好習(xí)慣。——通常他們即使到了午餐時(shí)間也不停止工作。故選C。live居??；分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，此處使用living，表示狀態(tài)，修飾people，現(xiàn)在分詞作定語。to look after去照顧，動(dòng)詞不定式； being looked after被照顧；having looked after已經(jīng)照顧；.looking after照顧，現(xiàn)在分詞。t help doing ；put off doing ；feel like doing ；give up doing ；have trouble doing sth./ have difficulty doing sth./have some problems doing sth./have a hard time doing ；look forward to doing ；be used to doing ；make a contribution to doing ……作出貢獻(xiàn)；have fun doing ；be busy doing ；can39。practice doing 。 be used to doing?？键c(diǎn)：考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。It is +adj+for sb +to do sth 對(duì)某人來說，做某事是…，本句型中形容詞為物性的時(shí)候，介詞用for，形容詞如果是人性的，介詞用of，第二空中he had 構(gòu)成定語從句修飾前面的the time，構(gòu)成devote sth to doing sth致力于做某事，故選C考點(diǎn)：介詞點(diǎn)評(píng)：對(duì)于每一個(gè)介詞都有相對(duì)應(yīng)的意思，掌握這些意思，同時(shí)注意它們所構(gòu)成的短語，句型是學(xué)好英語非常重要的部分。故選D。the morning of May 15th是一個(gè)具體的時(shí)間，需用介詞on；后空用不定式作定語修飾country?？疾榻樵~和非謂語動(dòng)詞?？疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。56．C解析：C【解析】試題分析：句意：醫(yī)生奉獻(xiàn)了所有的時(shí)間照顧這些病人，真的是無私。 devote sth to (doing) sth 把時(shí)間(錢，精力等)獻(xiàn)給某事物?！军c(diǎn)睛】to+Ving形式的動(dòng)詞有：devote oneself to doing。根據(jù)題意，故選C。故選C。故選C。對(duì)于住在郊區(qū)的人來說，到處旅行會(huì)更方便。考查動(dòng)詞不定式的否定形式。故選D。41．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——現(xiàn)在，許多年輕人習(xí)慣于每天熬夜。39．A解析：A【解析】句意：我寧愿呆在家里也不愿和你出去。37．C解析：C【詳解】句意：今天早上發(fā)現(xiàn)一名婦女死在她的房子里。故選C。33．C解析：C【詳解】句意：農(nóng)民依靠好天氣種植莊稼。spread傳播，動(dòng)詞原形；to spread動(dòng)詞不定式；spreading動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞；spreads第三人稱單數(shù)?？疾橐蓡栐~+動(dòng)詞不定式。故選C。28．C解析：C【詳解】句意：—布萊克先生，我的電腦壞了，它需要修理。根據(jù)語境可知，賓語從句真正的謂語是will+動(dòng)詞；因主語是AI，需用被動(dòng)，表示被使用；因在will之后，需用be used；第一空是過去分詞作后置定語，表示在很多領(lǐng)域被使用的人工智能，用used，故選A。24．C解析：C【詳解】句意：看那個(gè)牌子！你不允許在公共場(chǎng)所吸煙。本句動(dòng)詞know后是賓語從句的簡(jiǎn)略形式：疑問詞+不定式結(jié)構(gòu)。A. prevent阻止，動(dòng)詞原形，B. to prevent阻止，不定式結(jié)構(gòu)，C. preventing阻止，動(dòng)名詞，D. prevented阻止，過去分詞時(shí)。我到處都找不到他。be allowed to do sth“被允許做某事”，動(dòng)詞不定式作主語補(bǔ)足語，故選B。tell sb. (not) to do （不要）做某事，固定搭配，動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語；故選D。如：I find it difficult to do the job well. 我發(fā)現(xiàn)做好這件事不容易。根據(jù)上文“The examination is ing. What else should we pay attention to .”可知，句中的pay attention to的賓語是what else,這里是表示目的，用動(dòng)詞不定式。to save money為了省錢；saving money省錢；to lose weight為了減肥；losing weight減肥；判斷空格填不定式當(dāng)句子的目的狀語，所以排除B、D；根據(jù)“She looks slimmer than before”她看起來比以前苗條了，可知空格指為了減肥，所以排除A；故選C。幸運(yùn)地是，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)使我們?cè)S多人在家里工作成為可能。6．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——為什么這名醫(yī)生不停下來吃午飯呢？ ——因?yàn)樗谑中g(shù)室忙于挽救一位危重病人。4．C解析：C【詳解】句意：出門的時(shí)候，別忘了鎖門。2．B解析：B【詳解】句意：愛麗絲不能讓自己被注意到，因?yàn)樗耐瑢W(xué)太吵了。 to land C．On。 working B．growing。 go B．to stay。 callC．stealing。 work D．staying。譯林版九年級(jí)非謂語動(dòng)詞難點(diǎn)練習(xí)一、選擇題1．The driver wanted to park his car near the roadside but was asked by the police________.A．not to do B．do not C．not do D．not to do so2．Alice cou