【正文】 ＋形容詞＋可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)＋主語＋謂語如：What a nice present it is! 它是一件多么好的禮物啊！ ＋形容詞＋可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)＋主語＋謂語如：What beautiful flowers they are! 多么漂亮的花啊3. What ＋形容詞＋不可數(shù)名詞＋主語＋謂語如：What important news it is! 多重要的新聞?。∮?how 引導的感嘆句，其句子結(jié)構(gòu)也分為三種： ＋形容詞 / 副詞＋主語＋謂語如：How careful she is! 她多么細心?。?. How ＋形容詞＋ a/an ＋可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)＋主語＋謂語如：How beautiful a girl she is! 她是個多么漂亮的姑娘??！3. How ＋主語＋謂語如：How time flies! 光陰似箭！38．C【詳解】多么令人震驚的新聞！許多人在響水化工廠爆炸中喪身。37．C【詳解】句意：我們同學考試后要去玫瑰花園。形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)+主語+謂語！（weather是不可數(shù)名詞，用what來引導感嘆句，unusual前不需要解析：C【詳解】句意：——很多人說幾年春天無錫的氣溫就像過山車一樣不斷變化。the是定冠詞，表示特指。第一個空 work為名詞，感嘆句為“What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！”?？疾楦袊@句。surprise讓人驚奇的事，是可數(shù)名詞，需用不定冠詞a，可排除AC兩項?？疾楦袊@句和動詞時態(tài)辨析。考查感嘆句。它給我們的心靈帶來平靜?！獙ξ覀冏鎳鴣碚f，這是多么偉大的時刻??！考查副詞和感嘆句。24．A【詳解】句意：——你為我們做的食物真美味！——謝謝你們能來。故選A。is解析：A【詳解】句意：事實證明，自動駕駛飛機在許多方面都很有用。 ——多么令人興奮的一件大事??！考查感嘆句。故選C。19．C【解析】【詳解】句意：天氣多好??！我們玩得多開心啊！本題考查感嘆句。感嘆句可以由what和how來引導，由what引導的感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu)為：what+ a/an+形容詞+名詞解析：A【詳解】句意：—巴黎圣母院在2019年4月15日著火了。考查感嘆句。15．D【詳解】句意：我們應該向在湖北幫助治療病人的醫(yī)生和護士們學習。句子中China是主語，is developing是謂語，空后的fast“快地”是副詞?？疾楦袊@句。由題干可知，本句是一個感嘆句。感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)主要有以下幾種：+形容詞或副詞+主語+謂語！ + a +形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！+ 形容詞+復數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！10．C【詳解】句意：——五一假期你去旅游了嗎？——是的，我去了。英語感嘆句通常由what,解析：B【詳解】句意：很快在常州就有地鐵了，這是多么令人興奮的消息啊！你知道地鐵1號線什么時候運營嗎？直到2019年底。例如：How tall the boy is! 本題考查what引導的感嘆句。A. What a surprise多么驚奇??；B. What surprise多么驚奇啊；C. Wh解析：C【詳解】句意：智能手機很有用。根據(jù)句中結(jié)構(gòu)“______delicious（形容詞food（不可數(shù)名詞）you（主語）cook（謂語!”可知，故選B。感嘆句式“what+不定冠詞+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞”；“what+形容詞+復數(shù)可數(shù)名詞”；“what+解析：C【詳解】句意：——你給我看了一檔多么好的新聞節(jié)目?。　隳芟矚g是我的榮幸。這類句子的結(jié)構(gòu)形式是： what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主語+謂語+(it is). 如： What an interesting story it is! 多么有趣的故事呀! What beautiful flowers they are! 多么漂亮的花呀! What heavy snow it is!多么大的雪呀!4．B【詳解】句意：——這個年輕人從長江中救上一個老太太。根據(jù)下文“但是你還是應該努力學習?！崩蠋煂δ泻⒄f。 is moving at34．What _______ fine weather it is!A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/35．— Many people say the temperature in Wuxi this spring is just like a roller coaster.— I can’t agree more. __________!A．What a strange weather B．What an unusual weatherC．What unusual weather D．How unusual weather36．________ he has provided for us!A．What a useful advice B．What useful suggestionsC．How useful the advice D．How useful suggestions37．– Our classmates are going to Rose Garden after the exam.–______ exciting idea!A．What B．How C．What an D．How an38．_________ surpring news! Many people lost their lives in Xiangshui Chemical Plant explosion ．A．How B．How a C．What D．What a39．________and amazing progress our country has made in the last few years!A．How a great B．How great C．What a great D．What great40．— Many people say the temperature in Yangzhou this spring is just like a roller coaster.— I can’t agree more. ________ !A．What a strange weather! B．How a strange weather!C．What changeable weather! D．How changeable weather!【參考答案】一、選擇題1．C【詳解】句意：事實證明這個機器人在很多方面都很有用。 What a26．—________ pleasant music it is! —You said it! It brings peace to our mind.A．What a B．How a C．What D．How27．—Kate won the first prize in the English speech contest. —________ pleasant surprise she has given us! She used to be weak in English.A．How B．How a C．What D．What a28．—________ excellent work you have done!—It’s very kind of you to say so. It seems much easier than I ________.A．What an。 blows19．—__________ lovely the weather is!—Yes. __________ good time we are having!A．How。s my honor that you like it.A．How B．What C．What a D．How a6．______ delicious food you cook! Thank you for your treat and I really enjoy it.A．What a B．What C．How a D．How7．Smart phones are helpful. However，some people use them only for mobile games. __________！A．What a surprise B．What surprise C．What a waste D．What waste8．The intelligent car can drive by itself. great invention it is!A．Ho