【正文】 名詞+主謂，how+形容詞/副詞+主謂；raise升起，及物動(dòng)詞；rise升起，不及物動(dòng)詞；這里是人的數(shù)量上升，空后沒有賓語，用不及物動(dòng)詞。考查感嘆句。故選C。故選C。故選B。故選C?？疾楦袊@句。動(dòng)詞+7．B【詳解】句意：——你參加4月21日的大陽灣鹽城馬拉松賽嗎？——是的?？纯催@個(gè)。感嘆句表示贊美、驚嘆、喜 悅、等感情。感嘆句的構(gòu)成是：What+a/an+形容詞+名詞+主語+謂語！/What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞或名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式+主語+謂語！或How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語！根據(jù)空后big news!可知，news是不可數(shù)名詞，此空故填What，故選A。How后面修飾形容詞或者副詞，其結(jié)構(gòu)為：How +形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語；what 修飾名詞，其結(jié)構(gòu)為：What +（解析：C【解析】【詳解】句意：天氣多好??！我們玩得多開心??！本題考查感嘆句?？疾楦袊@句。 How B．live。 thoughtB．What。 rising B．How a。譯林版七年級(jí)what和how引起的感嘆句句型單選易錯(cuò)題一、選擇題1．________ terrible the storm was! Many people got hurt on their way home.A．How a B．What a C．What D．How2．—__________ lovely the weather is!—Yes. __________ good time we are having!A．How。s my honor that you like it.A．How B．What C．What a D．How a9．_________ surpring news! Many people lost their lives in Xiangshui Chemical Plant explosion ．A．How B．How a C．What D．What a10．The selfdriving plane proves to be useful in many ways. __________ object it is!A．How smart B．What a smart C．How boring D．What boring11．– Our classmates are going to Rose Garden after the exam.–______ exciting idea!A．What B．How C．What an D．How an12．________ time flies! We will finish our junior high school life soon.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a13．—The selfdriving plane proves to be useful in many ways. —________ smart the invention is!A．What B．How C．What a D．How a14．________ pleasant the journey was! It really opened my eyes.A．How B．What a C．What an D．What15．— _________ crowded Guanqian Street is!— Yes, because the number of people has kept _________ greatly since 1990.A．What。 like the17．—Notre Dame de Paris(巴黎圣母院) caught fire on April 15,2019.—____________terrible!A．How B．How a C．What D．What a18．____wonderful our school is! There are many good teachers and students in it.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a19．______ beautiful the music they are playing sounds! _____ excellent players!A．How, What an B．How, WhatC．What, what D．What, How an20．______ delicious food you cook! Thank you for your treat and I really enjoy it.A．What a B．What C．How a D．How21．—________ excellent work you have done!—It’s very kind of you to say so. It seems much easier than I ________.A．What an。 What24．________ important information you’ve told me!A．What a B．How C．What D．How a25．– Did you watch the NBA game last night? Yes. _________ amazing the game was!A．What an B．How an C．What D．How26．_______ awful the weather is! I’m afraid we have to cancel our sports meeting.A．What an B．What C．How an D．How27．—Jane won first prize in the English speech petition.—________ great progress she has made! Her English used to be pretty bad.A．How a B．How C．What a D．What28．— CGTN covered the launch of the core capsule (核心艙), named Tianhe, into space ________. — ________ great moment for our mother country!A．lively。 is moving at38．What _______ fine weather it is!A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/39．________ he has provided for us!A．What a useful advice B．What useful suggestionsC．How useful the advice D．How useful suggestions40．— The sky is blue and I can smell the flowers.— ________ great fun it is to go spring outing!A．How B．How a C．What D．What a【參考答案】一、選擇題1．D【詳解】句意：暴雨太糟糕了！很多人在回家的路上受傷了。2．C【解析】【詳解】句意：天氣多好?。∥覀兺娴枚嚅_心?。”绢}考查感嘆句?！啻蟮南?！所以對(duì)學(xué)生來說，學(xué)好它們是很重要的?？疾楦袊@句。多么令人激動(dòng)的新聞報(bào)告??！這里考查感嘆句的用法，常用What和How引導(dǎo)，他們的句型是：What a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或者What +解析：C【詳解】句意：這個(gè)作家經(jīng)常寫好文章。具體構(gòu)成如下：（1）what + a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語?。?）what +形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+主語+謂語！（3）how+形容詞或副詞+主語+謂語！本句的中心詞是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)news programme，wonderful是輔音音素開頭，可知填“what a”；故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】感嘆句句式有哪些呢？首先，what是修飾名詞的，有以下幾種情況：What + a\an + adj. + 可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+9．C【詳解】多么令人震驚的新聞！許多人在響水化工廠爆炸中喪身。又因?yàn)閚ews是不可數(shù)名詞，不能用a修飾。將感嘆句改為陳述句it is (a) smart object！可知，被感嘆部分含有名詞，即object，適用“What + a +形容詞+名詞+（主語+謂語）！”。英語中的感嘆句有：一，由what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句： + a/an ＋形容詞＋可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)＋主語＋謂語！ ＋形容詞＋可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)＋主語＋謂語！3. What ＋形容詞＋不可數(shù)名詞＋主語＋謂語！二，由 how 引導(dǎo)的感嘆句，其句子結(jié)構(gòu)也分為三種： ＋形容詞 / 副詞＋主語＋