英語(yǔ)試卷分類匯編英語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)從句(及答案)含解析(存儲(chǔ)版)
【正文】 morning.A．when they hadB．when they are going to haveC．when did they haveD．when are they going to have【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你知道他們什么時(shí)候來(lái)開(kāi)會(huì)嗎？——明天早上。這里考查的是賓語(yǔ)從句，賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序是陳述語(yǔ)序，故排除B；因?yàn)橹骶涞膭?dòng)詞時(shí)asked是過(guò)去式，所以賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)該用過(guò)去時(shí)，故排除C。28．—Could you please tell me _______?—Next week.A．when he es back B．when does he e backC．when he will e back D．when will he e back【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——請(qǐng)你告訴我他什么時(shí)候回來(lái)？——下周。例如：I wonder who cleaned the room. I wonder who will clean the room.例如：I knew she had swept the floor.例如：They knew the sun is much bigger than the earth.30．Excuse me, sir. Could you tell me ________？A．where is the bank nearestB．where is the nearest bankC．where the nearest bank is【答案】C【解析】句意：打擾一下，先生，你能告訴我最近的銀行在哪里嗎？where is the bank nearest形式錯(cuò)誤，nearest是形容詞最高級(jí)，應(yīng)該放在名詞前面，而且這個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句中應(yīng)使用陳述語(yǔ)序；where is the nearest bank是疑問(wèn)語(yǔ)序，在賓語(yǔ)從句中應(yīng)使用陳述語(yǔ)序；where the nearest bank is是where引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句，從句中使用的是陳述語(yǔ)序，故應(yīng)選C。賓語(yǔ)從句需用陳述句語(yǔ)序，ABD三項(xiàng)是疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序，可排除。故選A。whenever無(wú)論什么時(shí)候；however無(wú)論怎樣；whatever 無(wú)論什么；wherever無(wú)論在哪兒。賓語(yǔ)從句需用陳述句語(yǔ)序，CD兩項(xiàng)都是疑問(wèn)語(yǔ)序，可排除。20．—I don’t know ________ he left in a hurry without any words this morning.—Maybe he left the copy at home, for I heard the boss shouting.A．how B．where C．when D．why【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：我不知道他今天早上為何一句話不說(shuō)就匆匆忙忙走了。故選D。s Bank of ，可知表達(dá)現(xiàn)在的事情，可知此句時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。賓語(yǔ)從句的結(jié)構(gòu)是引導(dǎo)詞＋陳述句語(yǔ)序，即：主語(yǔ)＋謂語(yǔ)＋……，所以排除B/ D，再根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的missed可知，應(yīng)該用過(guò)去時(shí)，所以選擇A。12．Which of the following sentences is correct?_A．Could you tell me how I could deal with it?B．Celia got out of her house, it started to rain.C．I spent lots of time listening to English songs.D．With the help of the map, they reached to the mountain in the end.【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：？。s only one hairstyle—short! Understand?Yes, sir!A．what you are used to liking B．what are you used to likingC．what did you use to be like D．what you used to be like【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意“士兵，我不在意你們以前是什么樣子的，在軍隊(duì)里，僅僅有一種發(fā)型—短發(fā)，明白嗎？理解”。9．—Mum, summer holiday is ing. I wonder .—How about Qinling Wild Zoo？A．where can we go B．where we can goC．how we can go D．how we can go【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：——媽媽，暑假就要來(lái)了。綜合分析前后句， 可知此處填what the teacher said最合適，完整句意為：Mike was not listening carefully, so he failed to hear what the teacher said .邁克沒(méi)有認(rèn)真聽(tīng)講，所以他沒(méi)能聽(tīng)到老師在說(shuō)什么。故選C。我們應(yīng)該考
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