【正文】 現(xiàn)在時，排除選項C。根據(jù)句意，主語和動詞之間是動賓關(guān)系，應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)，故排除A、D項；結(jié)合狀語“for the 2022 Beij解析：C【詳解】句意：2022年北京冬奧會將需要大量的志愿者。36．D【詳解】句意：明年新的城市廣場建成后，將是人們放松的好地方。相信我！考查動詞語態(tài)辨析。考查被動語態(tài)。故選B。builds一般現(xiàn)在時；is built一般現(xiàn)在時解析：B【詳解】句意：——我的爸爸在上海工作。as soon as引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，時態(tài)需主將從現(xiàn)?？疾楹閼B(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)和情態(tài)動詞跟動詞原形。考查動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)。27．C【詳解】句意：沒人知道這座橋什么時候建的，因為沒有相關(guān)的記錄。故選D?，F(xiàn)在它給人們帶來了很多便利。故此句是一般將來時的被動語態(tài)。主語classroom與謂語動詞clean之間是被動關(guān)系，所以空格處填一般現(xiàn)在時被動語態(tài)。order與cancel之間是被動關(guān)系，表示“訂單被取消”，所以排除A和C；if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，所以遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，主句時態(tài)是一般將來時，所以空格處使用一般將來時的被動語態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)為will be done?？疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)，故選B?！昧耍∷鼞?yīng)該得到這么高的獎?？疾楦鞣N時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)。故選A?？疾闀r態(tài)。display一般現(xiàn)在時；are displayed一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)；will display一般將來時；will be displayed一般將來時的被動語態(tài)。考查時態(tài)及語態(tài)。故選C。was produced一般過去時的被動語態(tài)；would produce過去將來時的主動語態(tài)；have produced現(xiàn)在完成時的主動語態(tài)；was producing過去進(jìn)行時的主動語態(tài)?？疾楸粍诱Z態(tài)和時態(tài)?？疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)?？疾楸粍诱Z態(tài)?？疾橐话銓頃r的被動語態(tài)。故選C。故選D。2．D【詳解】句意：——恐怕我不能在這么短的時間內(nèi)完成任務(wù)。 has been close36．When the new city square ________ next year, it will be a good place for people to relax.A．will be finished B．is finishing C．was finished D．is finished37．A great number of volunteers ________ for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.A．will need B．a(chǎn)re needed C．will be needed D．were needed38．Now waste from daily life in the city of Suzhou ________ to be separated into four different groups.A．is requiring B．is required C．was required D．required39．A new railway station ________ in my town next year.A．builds B．built C．is built D．will be built40．The 2022 Winter Olympics ________ in Beijing.A．hold B．a(chǎn)re holding C．will hold D．will be held【參考答案】一、選擇題1．A【詳解】句意：——對不起，先生，我們什么時候能在高速公路上開車?an Flyover(高架) _________. Now it brings much convenience to people.A．finished B．finishes C．is finishing D．was finished26．—Henry, did you drive back to your hometown during the May Day holiday?— No. I was ________ to take the train because the traffic is often the busiest on the highway.A．praised B．taught C．prevented D．a(chǎn)dvised27．No one knows when the bridge ________, because there is no record about it.A．has built B．built C．was built D．builds28．The twins ________ the guitar at this time the day before yesterday. I think they might be preparing for the art festival these days.A．were heard playing B．heard to play C．heard playing D．were heard to play29．When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not ________ them.A．pay attention to。s reported that Nanjing metro line 5 __________ in July next year.A．plete B．is pleted C．will plete D．will be pleted5．The villagers expect that the bridge_______before the rainy season es.A．is pleted B．was pleted C．will be pleted D．has been pleted6．The historical drama Serenade of Peaceful Joy has received high praise for its story, costume, and makeup since it ________ on screen on April 7th.A．was put B．is put C．has been put D．will be put7．— Daddy, when will we go out to fly a kite?— As soon as your homework _________.A．will finish B．will be finished C．is finished D．finishes8．—Hello, Helen!—Oh, Jim! What a surprise! I ___________you were still on business in Shanghai.A．told B．tell C．will be told D．was told9．—Do you have any problems if you _________ this job?—Well, I39。 against D．be paid attention to。is built一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)；builds第三人稱單數(shù)；wil解析：A【詳解】句意：——對不起，先生，我們什么時候能在高速公路上開車?will give一般將來時；wil解析：D【詳解】句意：——恐怕我不能在這么短的時間內(nèi)完成任務(wù)?？疾橐话氵^去時的被動語態(tài)。分析句意可知，“南京地鐵5號線”與“完成”之間有邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，故本句為被動語態(tài)；由next year可知，解析：D【詳解】句意：據(jù)報道，南京地鐵5號線將于明年7月竣工。主語the building of the bridge 和謂語“完成”是被動關(guān)系，再根據(jù)“before the rainy season es.”雨季到來之前,可知，賓語從句要用一般將來時的被動語態(tài)，其構(gòu)成為will be done。從句中主語為it，第三人稱單數(shù)，且謂語動詞為put，與主語是被動關(guān)系，故使用被動語態(tài)；根據(jù)句意及從句中時間狀語April 7th可知從句時態(tài)為一般過去時?？疾楸粍诱Z態(tài)。主語“you”是被提供工作，所以“you”和“offer”之間是被動關(guān)系，被動語態(tài)的謂語動詞結(jié)構(gòu)是“be+動詞過去分詞”，排除A和C；