【正文】
in Valladolid, a beautiful city in , Jose Garcia, is a tall and friendly man. He________(work) in a famous pany. He married Teresa, a________(beauty) woman, ________dark eyes and light hair. She is a ________(teach) of a primary school. Jose and Teresa have three________(child): Susan, Rebecca and Juan. The________(old), Susan, is 24 years old. She39。She早上8點上班,晚上7點回家。 (3)句意:他娶了一個叫做特蕾莎的長著黑色眼睛的婦女。根據(jù)后文的敘述可知蘇珊年齡最大,兄弟姐妹之間年齡最大使用eldest,故答案是eldest。13.閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 Later, in Europe, he worked as a driver ________style of writing that was simple and direct. He chose words sparingly(儉省地), avoided using adjectives, and trusted the reader to understand ________(mean) of his writing. As he put it, I always try ________(write) on the principle(原則) of the iceberg(冰山). There is seven eighths of it under water for every part that shows. This style continues to influence Writers today. In his career(生涯), which lasted some 40 years, Hemingway earned the Pulitzer Prize and the Nobel Prize. He was one of the finest writers of the________(twenty) century.描述過去用一般過去時,teach的過去式是taught,故填 taught。writers是名詞其前是形容詞做定語,America是名詞,American是形容詞,故填 American。根據(jù)定冠詞the可知,此處是序數(shù)詞,twenty是基數(shù)詞,twentieth是序數(shù)詞 , 故填 twentieth。 try to do,固定搭配,嘗試做某事,故填 to write 。時間段+later,……之后,故填later?!敬鸢浮?taught;going;for;later;American;a;meaning;to write;twentieth;children 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了海明威及其寫作風格。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力,答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細讀文章,字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。child孩子,可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)three可知應使用復數(shù)形式children,故答案是children。 (2)句意:他在一個著名的公司上班。蘇珊,24歲。person可知此空需要形容詞,故填successful。分析句式結構impressedseen可知此空要用最高級,故填the happiest。sb.根據(jù)后面語句I realized she had no arms or legs, just a head, neck and body.the That was ten years ago. I39。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力,答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細讀文章,字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。 (7)句意:一些村名聽到后感到很吃驚。根據(jù)句首的long long ago可知句子為一般過去時,故答案是wondered。s son broke his________(leg). Once again the villagers came to visit him and once again the old man thanked________(they) and said, Whatever happens, happens for good. Some of the villagers were surprised________(hear) this. Why? What was good? His son39。 (8)句意:其他孩子在爬山時不斷向下看。 short是形容詞,矮的,根據(jù)定冠詞the可知是形容詞最高級,故填 shortest。 It is true in life that if we just keep going forward________(介詞)looking back, we are more likely to reach our goals and achieve success.【答案】 climb;mothers;an;shortest;their;Although/ Though;quickly;kept;falling;without 【解析】【分析】(1)句意:這群男孩于是決定玩一個游戲,看誰能先爬到樹頂。s。 (7)句意:另一個爭論開始于我和我的同學之間,這次是關于物體的顏色。it was black可知這個結果是很顯然的,故此處是輕松地,副詞修飾動詞,hard,是副詞,困難地,easily,是副詞 , 故填 easily。 (1)句意:老師決定給我們上一節(jié)很重要的課。 The teacher told me to stand where the boy was standing and told him to e stand where I had been. We changed________(place), and now she asked me what the color of the object was. I had to answer, White. a:nsa(r)d]此處缺少介詞,做后置定語,根據(jù) special cards (6)句意: (3)句意: 全世界都廣泛地使用它。 QR code is used ________ (store) information. It can also store pictures. It is easy to use a QR code. If you want to get the information, just take out your cellphone and scan (掃描) the code by a special app, and then you can get ________ easily. Today, QR codcs are popular in China. There are QR codes on televisions and the Internet. The codes have been used and printed on Chinese train tickets ________ 2010. When a machine scans the code on the ticket, information of the ticket owner and the train ________ (appear) on the screen in a few seconds. 根據(jù)后面的more time to sleep可知此處應表達的是“作更少的功課”,句中暗含比較級,little的比較級為less,故答案填less。keep doing +形容詞,都表示“使…處于某種狀態(tài)”,worried,是形容詞,故答案填worrying/worried。由前面的定冠詞the,可知此處應填入一個名詞,important是形容詞“重要的”,與其對應的名詞是importance“重要”,故答案填importance。t get enough sleep. For some students, they want to sleep early, but they keep ________ (worry) about their schoolwork and can39。6.閱讀下面短文,用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當形式填空,必要時可加助動詞或情態(tài)動詞。這是there be句型,陳述過去的事情用一般過去時,最近的主語是people,對應的be動詞是were,故填were。他們是要來赴約見我,動詞meet后加人稱代詞賓格做賓語,我,me是賓格,故填me。但一次他的朋友們在聚會上給他驚喜的經(jīng)歷讓他自此以后不再討厭善意的謊言。 I used to be strongly against telling lies. I can39。 (10)句意:抖音對青少年不好。 (8)句意:更糟糕的是,用戶還可以在應用程序上發(fā)現(xiàn)一些不好的東西。故答案為:in??芍?,應用副詞especially“特別是”來陳述某一事實之后,列舉一個具有代表性的例子,作進一步強調。故答案為:caught。s more, it39。s favorite app,根據(jù) Peter looked quite mon , 可知時態(tài)是一般過去時,choose與主語Peter是被動關系,故用一般過去時的被動語態(tài),主語是第三人稱單數(shù),故助動詞是was,choose的過去分詞是chosen,故填 was chosen 。 (6)句意:如果安東尼對我有看法,我一定有什么問題。 (2)句意: 因為他不能照顧自己 ,他決定雇一個護士來照顧他。do you think about this? After hearing this, Anthony shouted ________ (9)句意: 我旁邊的女孩說:“我們一起用吧。 根據(jù) was led into the classroom and可知and前后一致,都是一般過去時的被動語態(tài),故此處省略助動詞was,只填過去分詞,故填asked。根據(jù) She was riding和 suddenly she fell off,可知用when引導時間狀語從句,表示就在那時,故填when。 【點評】考查語法填空,注意謂語的時態(tài),詞性,連詞,比較級搭配等多種用法。 (7)句意: 我們要努力用更開放的思維對待父母的觀點。 (3)句意: 我們總是看不到父母對我們的關心。 There are problems between teenagers and adults. Lack of________ (2)句意: 是我們要么和朋友交談,要么就對我們的問題保持沉默,either…or…要么……要么……,固定搭配,故填or。 句中and連接并列結構,difficult要和前面的problems保持一致,用difficulties表達各種各樣的困難,故填difficulties。 provide sb with sth,固定搭配,提供某人某物 ,故填with。(2)句意: 她正騎在冰上,就在那時突然她從我前面幾步遠的自行車上摔了下來。(6)句意: 當我最終到達學校時,我被帶進教室,并要求坐在一個女孩旁邊。根據(jù),故填them。3.閱讀下面的短文,在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。Anthony has a bad opinion of me, there must be something wrong with me. I should take some time to change these things. The old man sent Peter to make breakfast for him. He then returned to Anthony and told him. Peter spoke very poorly of you while you were gone. ________weak是形容詞,形容詞修飾系動詞grow,根據(jù)day by day可知是比較級weaker,故填 weaker。根據(jù)助動詞has可知此處是現(xiàn)在完成時,故填過去分詞,give的過去分詞是given,故填given 。 (10)句意:最后,Peter被錄用。(one)appeared in 2016. Now it is many people39。[skri?n]. What39。(bad), users can also find some bad things on the app. Such thing is unsuitable and meaningless.catch的過去分詞為caught。s favorite app, 現(xiàn)在它是很多人最喜歡的應用程序。根據(jù)固定搭配spend time/money (in) doing (金錢)做某事,可知本空應填介詞in。故答案為:harmful。故答案為:order。t hate telling white lies anymore.【答案】 However;to get;me;the;waiting;on;were;unhappily;friends;surprised 【解析】【分析】作者曾經(jīng)強烈反對說謊,無法忍受謊言。 (3)句意:他們答應在下午5點見我。 (7)句意:下午5點,只有三個人和我在一起。