【正文】 it________.A．won’t be shut , repaired B．won’t shut , repairingC．haven’t shut , repairing D．isn’t shutting , repairing32．—If you ________ another chance next time, can you do it better, Jack?—That’s for sure. Trust me!A．give B．will give C．a(chǎn)re given D．will be given33．When the new city square ________ next year, it will be a good place for people to relax.A．will be finished B．is finishing C．was finished D．is finished34．When he went abroad for further study, his parents and children _______ by his wife.A．a(chǎn)re well taken care of B．took good care ofC．were taken good care D．were taken good care of35．A great number of volunteers ________ for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.A．will need B．a(chǎn)re needed C．will be needed D．were needed36．A number of volunteers ____________ for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.A．will be needed B．were needed C．a(chǎn)re needing D．will be needing37．—A meeting ________ in our munity to show people how to sort their garbage this weekend. —That’s great. Let’s go to the meeting together.A．will hold B．will be held C．hold D．is held38．—A great deal of money ________ at the charity show! —Yes, but the cost of living ________ a lot, so we still need to do a lot for the children in poor areas.A．raised。yearsredre sure that the environment in our city ______ greatly through our work in the near future.A．improved B．was improved C．has improved D．will be improved5．— Who got the first prize?— Millie did. The result ______ just now.A．is announced B．a(chǎn)nnounce C．was announced D．a(chǎn)nnounced6．In Switzerland, things like glass and plastic ______ into different groups and then recycled.A．separate B．separated C．a(chǎn)re separated D．is separated7．—Auntprettydaughter.s birthday, many gifts and love ________ to him.A．was given B．is given C．a(chǎn)re given D．were given12．—People should still keep a social distance these days.—Yes. A large number of masks ________ in the following months.A．needed B．a(chǎn)re needed C．were needed D．will be needed13．一The manager has e back from his business trip. He39?？疾橐话銓?lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。設(shè)空處所在的句子是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)時(shí)，主語(yǔ)the dishes是動(dòng)作wash的承受者，表示“被洗”所以用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的構(gòu)成是：主語(yǔ)+am/is/are+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞，主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)名詞，be動(dòng)詞用are，wash的過(guò)去分詞是washed?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)和被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。5．C【詳解】句意：——誰(shuí)得到了一等獎(jiǎng)？——Millie得到了。6．C【解析】解析：句意：在瑞士，像玻璃和塑料都要被分成不同的類別，然后被回收再循環(huán)利用。考查時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。take picture“拍照”，主語(yǔ)picture與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞take之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故選D?！?jiǎng)e擔(dān)心。根據(jù)空前was made可知，句子是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，make用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)時(shí)，其用法是be made to do sth，故排除選項(xiàng)A和D，根據(jù)空后“to music and began to do her homework”可知，是停止聽(tīng)音樂(lè)，然后去做另外一件事，所以用stop doing sth to do sth。根據(jù)句中l(wèi)ast week可知，本句時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，即一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。12．D【詳解】句意：——現(xiàn)在人們還是應(yīng)該保持社交距離。needed需要，過(guò)去式或者過(guò)去分詞；are needed被需要，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)；were needed被需要，一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)；will be needed將被需要，一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)；根據(jù)句意理解及句中的時(shí)間in the following months可知，這里說(shuō)的是將來(lái)的事情，且主語(yǔ)與動(dòng)詞之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)該用將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)，故選D。考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，A. will be repaired一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；B. is repaired一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；C. repairs動(dòng)詞三單形式；D. has repaired現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，“not until 直到……才……”固定短語(yǔ)，根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)和句意可知，這里的it指的是“football field足球場(chǎng)”，“repair”意思是修理，足球場(chǎng)應(yīng)該是被修好，所以這里應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，排除CD；not until引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句遵循“主將/情從現(xiàn)”原則，故選B。根據(jù)題意，故選A。17．B【詳解】句意：——我父親的辦公室在城東。repairs一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的主語(yǔ)第三人稱單數(shù)形式；is repaired一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的主語(yǔ)第三人稱單數(shù)形式的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；will repair一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)形式；will be repaired一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。speak一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；is spoken一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；was spoken一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；has解析：B【詳解】句意：隨著中國(guó)越來(lái)越強(qiáng)大，世界上越來(lái)越多的人說(shuō)漢語(yǔ)。如果再給你兩天時(shí)間，你能完成嗎？考查條件狀語(yǔ)從句的“主將從現(xiàn)”和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。它每天傍晚老年人在樓下跳廣場(chǎng)舞時(shí)都會(huì)被播放?？疾橐话氵^(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。until引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。根據(jù)句意，主句和謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，可知此句語(yǔ)態(tài)是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)now可知是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)Chinese和動(dòng)詞speak之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)is spoken。你可以問(wèn)問(wèn)肖小姐?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)及語(yǔ)態(tài)?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。health service和provide之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)：be+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞，根據(jù)“in the near future”可以判斷出句子的時(shí)態(tài)是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，所以此處用一般將來(lái)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)句意“Don’t discuss the problem with your partner”可知，這里是建議不要和同伴討論這個(gè)問(wèn)題，由此可知unless從句中的主語(yǔ)“you”和ask是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，即“你被要求去討論”，應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。31．A【詳解】句意：——太冷了，為什么不關(guān)窗子？——抱歉，窗子老是關(guān)不上，我要請(qǐng)人把它修一下。相信我！考查動(dòng)詞語(yǔ)態(tài)辨析?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。固定搭配：take