【正文】 析】【分析】大意:本文講述主人公菲奧娜在聽貝多芬的第五首歌的時候，她聽到門外有敲門聲，她打開門卻意外地有人叫她為女兒，她感到很吃驚，爸爸明明已故，但是此時的這個所謂“爸爸”的男人又似曾相識，打開門后兩人談了許多往事，往事讓菲奧娜有時吃驚，有時哭泣，有時微笑，最后他們一起聽貝多芬的歌曲，最好父女相認。本文講述菲奧娜和父親相認的故事，可知這篇文章應來自故事書，故選B。 He made his shoes clean when he came in, and closed the door after him, showing that he was orderly （井然有序的）.lovelyhe wanted to know who was orderlyC.根據(jù)上一句 He gave his seat to the disabled old man他把座位讓給了那位殘疾老人，可知他是一個善良的人，故選A。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。 Since 1776, Americans have celebrated July 4 as the country39。s contest nine times, In 2016, he set a record at the petition by eating 70 hot dogs in 10 minutes. The 2016 women39。C.noodlesC.B.Americans love fireworks very much.D.But a few celebrate by eating all the hot dogs they can,細節(jié)理解題可以直接從文中尋找答案；正誤判斷題屬于細節(jié)理解題的一種，也需要根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容進行判定。the meaning of Happy New Year!B.s Day. The more grapes a person eats, the more good luck he will have in the new year. In France, people eat pancakes for good luck on New Year39。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。s 50th anniversary of Independence Day. James Monroe, the fifth US president, died on July 4, ，托馬斯杰斐遜，詹姆士摩爾，不包括柯立芝，故答案是D。Joey Chestnut ate 38 and a half hot dogs in ten minutes.B.C.Calvin Coolidge（2）Some Americans celebrate Independence Day by eating____________. A.. By the way, we also import most of our American flags from China, too. （1）Some presidents died on July 4 EXCEPT____________. A. Most Americans celebrate Independence Day with barbecues, parades and fireworks. But a few celebrate by eating all the hot dogs they can, Since the early 1970s, a restaurant called Nathan39。 （4）理解推斷題。One should pay more attention to his remendation than to his behavior.【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）D（4）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文講述的是一個男孩找工作，在眾多的求職者中脫穎而出，這是因為他有著良好的行為習慣和良好的品質(zhì)。His teeth and fingernails were clean.（3）The gentleman laid the book on the floor because. A.smart He took off his cap when he came in. and answered my questions quickly and respectfully （恭敬地）, showing that he was polite. A gentleman once advertised （登廣告） for a boy to help him in his office, and nearly fifty persons asked for the place. Out of the whole number he chose one in a short time, and sent all the other boys away.根據(jù)Sometimes she is surprised. Sometimes she cries. Sometimes she ，她有時開心有時傷心有時吃驚，故選D。In a sports book.Because the man gives her a photo of her and her father.B.B.t know the man at the door. She doesn39。故選A。 （1）細節(jié)題。超聲波（5）What is the best title for the text? A.readingSomething dirty can cause redness and it will make you feel unfortable. It is bad for your eyes, too. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things. For example, sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV rays.Many of us don39。根據(jù) The University of Lincoln offers BASE jumping 可知 Lincoln 提供基礎跳躍，故選C。BASE jumping.【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）A（4）C（5）B 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了英國各大學的少數(shù)極限運動俱樂部。Skateboarding.Snowboarding.Octopush.Lincoln.B.D.wider根據(jù)全文可知主要講了四種意外傷害的急救知識，故選A。根據(jù)Broken bones（骨頭）: Don39。Sports.Let his head tilt forward a little.C.Wash the bite area with soap and water.C.Put an ice pack on the wound. What should we do if one of our classmates suddenly falls ill or gets hurt? Here are some steps you should follow. But always remember to look for medical care after first aid（急救） if the wound is serious.她花了很多年才完全康復，可知講的是3個可怕的事情發(fā)生了，故選B。s ，故選D。one needs to practise a lot if he wants to be a writerC.he created some unlucky characters（4）What Roald said in Paragragh 6 mainly shows thathe went on writing bookswon a big prize for his book Matilda（3）Which of the following is the best for the blank in Paragraph 4? A.B.lost his parents in a plane accident After he died in 1990, Roald left money to help people with serious illness and those with problems with reading and writing.（1）Roald Dahl was famous as a（n） Roald Dahl was one of the most successful writers of children39。根據(jù)It makes it possible for people all over the world to be closer than ever before這使得全世界的人比以往任何時候都更親近可知Telstar 幫助向世界廣播電臺或電視信息 ，故選D。C.A Japanese.Because man would not live happily without them.C. 【點評】考查閱讀理解。Large families can hardly survive in modern society.D.D.The development of science and industry in America.B.【英語】初中英語閱讀理解解題技巧和訓練方法及練習題(含答案)一、閱讀理解1．閱讀理解 s children, leaving those families free to move from job to job.（1）Which of the following topics is discussed in the passage? A.Children do not live with their parents or grandparents.C. （4）邏輯推理題，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，工人們可能會隨時要搬家，大的家庭就沒有這樣的便捷，所以大家庭就不適于生存在現(xiàn)代的社會，故答案是C。a small number of familiesBecause they have included nearly everything in our life.B.An Italian.B. （3）推理題。 In 1939, Roald became a pilot, but he had a bad accident. It made him limp（瘸的）for the rest of his life. After this, Roald went to America where he wrote a story about his experience as a pilot. It was so good that it was put in a magazine. . A.D.three terrible things happenedC.D.being a writer was a popular job at that timeB.根據(jù)Roald Dahl was one of the most successful writers of children39。不久之后，他的妻子也得了重病。 Animal bites（咬傷）: Wash the bite area with soap and water. Pack the wound with a clean cloth if it is bleeding. If the bleeding has stopped, cover the area with a bandage and take the person to hospital. Make sure you remember what kind of animal it is, so the doctor can find the right way to treat him or her at once. Nosebleeds: Have