【正文】
Someone saw a stranger walk into the building. A stranger was seen to walk into the building. 有些相當(dāng)于及物動詞的動詞詞組,如“動詞+介詞”,“動詞+副詞”等,也可以用于被動結(jié)構(gòu),但要把它們看作一個整體,不能分開。例如:The debt must be paid off before next month那筆債務(wù)必須在下個月前付清。動詞的過去分詞是常量,永遠(yuǎn)不發(fā)生變化。 例句:Our teacher says 24 hours make a day. Our teacher said the sun gives us so many energy yesterday. 動詞原形不能作主語,必須用其 ing 形式。 復(fù)合句 復(fù)合句(Complex Sentence)由一個主句(Principal Clause)和一個或一個以上的從句(Subordinate Clause)構(gòu)成。 What time is it by your watch? 你的表幾點(diǎn)了? 6. 和take , hold等動詞連用,說明接觸身體的某一部分。 2. 意為“不遲于”,“到……時為止”。 Your son will be all right by supper time. 你的兒子在晚飯前會好的。 I took him by the hand. 我拉住了他的手。 主句是全句的主體,通常可以獨(dú)立存在。 例句:She said helping others changed her life. 重點(diǎn)短語:direct speech 直接引語 reported speech = indirect speech 間接引語 first of all = at first 首先 pass on 傳遞 be supposed to do sth. 應(yīng)該做某事 be good at = do well in 在某方面做得好 in good health 身體健康 get over 克服 open up 打開 care for = take care of = look after 照料。當(dāng)然,這只是指謂語部分而言。 2)帶有兩個賓語的主動語態(tài)變成被動語態(tài) 將這種主動態(tài)的句子完成被動態(tài)的句子,可選兩個賓語中的任何一個作為被動態(tài)句子的主語,而將另一個賓語作為“保留賓語”寫入被動態(tài)的句中。其中的介詞或副詞也不能省略。 The story made us laugh.(賓語補(bǔ)足語) We were ma