【正文】 t swim as well as you(do).He got here earlier than you.(did)The busier he is, the happier he ,分別表示時間、地點、原因、目的、結(jié)果、條件、讓步、,但由于狀語從句與漢語結(jié)構(gòu)和用法相似,: 1．時間狀語從句常用引導(dǎo)詞：when, as, while, as soon as, while, before, after, since , till, until特殊引導(dǎo)詞：the minute, the moment, the second, every time, the day,the instant, immediately , directly, no sooner ? than, hardly ?when, scarcely ? whenI didn’t realize how special my mother was until I became an John was watching TV, his wife was children ran away from the orchard(果園)the moment they saw the sooner had I arrived home than it began to time I listen to your advice, I get into ．地點狀語從句常用引導(dǎo)詞：where 特殊引導(dǎo)詞：wherever, anywhere, everywhereGenerally, air will be heavily polluted where there are you go, you should work ．原因狀語從句常用引導(dǎo)詞：because, since, as, since特殊引導(dǎo)詞：seeing that, now that, in that, considering that, given that, considering that, inasmuch as, insomuch asMy friends dislike me because I’m handsome and that everybody has e, let’s begin our higher ine tax is harmful in that it may discourage people from trying to earn that he is no more than 12 years old, his height of m is quite ．目的狀語從句常用引導(dǎo)詞：so that, in order that特殊引導(dǎo)詞：lest, in case, for fear that,in the hope that, for the purpose that, to the end thatThe boss asked the secretary to hurry up with the letters so that he could sign teacher raised his voice on purpose that the students in the back could hear more ．結(jié)果狀語從句常用引導(dǎo)詞：so ? that, so? that, such ? that，特殊引導(dǎo)詞：such that, to the degree that, to the extent that, to such a degree that，He got up so early that he caught the first ’s such a good chance that we must not miss such an degree was he excited that he couldn’t sleep last ．條件狀語從句常用引導(dǎo)詞：if, unless，特殊引導(dǎo)詞：as/so long as, only if, providing/provided that, suppose that, in case that, on condition thatWe’ll start our project if the president will certainly succeed so long as you keep on that there is no opposition, we shall hold the meeting ．讓步狀語從句常用引導(dǎo)詞：though, although, even if, even though特殊引導(dǎo)詞： as(用在讓步狀語從句中必須要倒裝),while(一般用在句首),no matter ?, in spite of the fact that, while, whatever, whoever, wherever, whenever, however, whichever Much as I respect him, I can’t agree to his , old man always enjoys swimming even though the weather is matter how hard he tried, she could not change her won’t listen whatever you may ．比較狀語從句 常用引導(dǎo)詞：as(同級比較), than(不同程度的比較)特殊引導(dǎo)詞：the more ? the more ?。t will fail the exam unless you study hard.=(if you don’t study hard)He won’t e unless he is invited.=(if he isn39。第五篇：狀語從句語法講解高中英語狀語從句一、定義：在句中作狀語的從句是狀語從句,修飾主句中的動詞、,從屬連詞在句中不充當(dāng)句子成分,只起連接作用,狀語從句放在句首時,要用逗號,、分類根據(jù)意義上的不同,狀語從句可分為：①時間狀語從句 ②地點狀語從句 ③原因狀語從句④目的狀語從句 ⑤條件狀語從句 ⑥結(jié)果狀語從句⑦讓步狀語從句 ⑧方式狀語從句 ⑨比較狀語從句三、時間狀語從句主句是一般將來時,時間狀語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時表將來；主句是過去將來時,從句用一般過去時表示過去將來時；主句是一般過去時,：“主將從現(xiàn)”（一）引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句的連詞有：As, when(whenever), before, after, as soon as, until(till), since, every time, once.（二）、具體應(yīng)用1）“while” 主、,：While we were having supper, all the lights went keep quiet while others are I was writing letters last night, he was watching ）When表示“就在??的時候”, while意為反而,可是, evening Beethoven was walking in a street, when he suddenly stopped outside a little ）Whenever 無論什么時候,隨時 someone throws in some rubbish, the truck produces a piece of ,它（汽車） we’re in trouble, they will help go to the theatre, whenever I am and see me whenever you want ）till和until(表示“直到??”)句首多用until在肯定句中表示“直到??為止”, was waiting until/till he 、在否定句中表示“直到??才”主句謂語動詞常用終止性動詞, didn39。這一招是最為靈活的，但也是最難的。例16：＿＿Marrie and Jannie like going to the ...and，故答案為Both。例12：Mrs Baker was ill, so her daughter had to ask for leave to take＿＿of ，所以答案是care，與前后詞構(gòu)成take care of。例8：His boss was＿＿angry as to fire “跳過”橫線后面的angry，就可以發(fā)現(xiàn)這里用到一個關(guān)聯(lián)短語so...as to，所以，so是正解。技巧六：詞的派生。例3：The king decided to see the painter by＿＿(he).由介詞by可以看出，橫線處應(yīng)填反身代詞himself。s。：如果劃線部分是主語，則要用到合成疑問詞補足主語。，則要請助動詞（don’t、doesn’t）來幫忙，把助動詞放在主語（一般是人或物）的后面，動詞前面。that 。）② 某些表示“喜、怒、哀、樂”的動詞，如like, enjoy, love, hate等，往往不能直接接賓語從句； don’t like it that he’s so lazy.（我不喜歡他那么懶惰。)It took him fourteen hours to go to New Zealand from Shanghai by plane.(從上海乘飛機去新西蘭花了他14小時。)③ It + be + 過去分詞 + that ….該句型常見動詞有：say, hope, think, suppose, expect, report, know, believe, decide, is said that they have invented a new type of puter.(據(jù)說他們發(fā)明了一種新型電腦。)〔It為to tell a lie的形式主語〕 It is no use arguing about it.(爭吵是沒用的。4.(2004年廣州市中考試題)Who is the man ________ was talking to our English teacher?Oh!It’s Mr Baker, our maths 【解析】答案：B。2.(2004年煙臺市中考試題)Why didn’t you go to the movie yesterday?Because I ___________ it watched seen watched seen 【解析】答案：D。如：I left at 5:00 so that I could catch the