【正文】
,是其中的一個(gè)答案。 / 。 hours a “每天(a day)”要放后面。搭配:in the way用這種方式。grey is unlike any other can really t_______(3)with people!When he says “e here”,he really w_______(4)someone to e up to him.““Alex is as clever as a c_______(5)of 2 or 3 years old,” says .“He does not just repeat the s_______(6)he has been u_______(7)the words!”Alex can tell about 50 d_______(8)things,name 7 colours and count from 1 to the parrot actually thinking in the w_______(9)how man does? Nobody can the q_______(10)is very 本文論述了非洲灰色鸚鵡被一些科學(xué)家認(rèn)為是最聰明的動物?!澳橙说摹?,在方框中只有friend’s和mother‘s兩個(gè);由下文的描述,特別是第三段的第一句,可知應(yīng)填mother’,自然就會邀請親朋好友。2)兩個(gè)動作相繼發(fā)生,可用一般過去時(shí);如第一個(gè)動作需要若干時(shí)間完成,用過去完成時(shí)。因此前一句應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。例如: We had hoped that you would e, but you didn39。39。(表經(jīng)歷)2)用于till / until從句的差異延續(xù)動詞用于肯定句,表示“做……直到……” 瞬間動詞用于否定句,表示 “到……,才……”。例如:Great changes have taken place since you ,變化可大了。I worked here for more than twenty years.(我現(xiàn)在已不在這里工作。s the first time I ___ , e , have e , e , have e ,反意詞為never,此兩詞常用于完成時(shí)。例如: It is the first time that I have visited the 。一般過去時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語:yesterday, last week,…ago, in1980, in October, just now等,皆為具體的時(shí)間狀語。Make sure that the windows are closed before you leave the ,務(wù)必把窗戶關(guān)了。例如: Here es the bus.= The bus is 。d better get ready for it as soon as ,你最好一有可能就做好準(zhǔn)備Now if you will take off your clothes, we will fit the new clothes on you in front of the ,我們將在鏡子前幫你穿上新衣服 be to和be going tobe to 表示客觀安排或受人指示而做某事,be going to 表示主觀的打算或 計(jì)劃。例如:Look at the dark clouds, there is going to be a ,快要下雨了。t ,但從語意上看出,在聽的時(shí)候沒有聽懂這個(gè)動作發(fā)生在過去,因此應(yīng)用過去時(shí)。Scarf used to take a 。比較:Christine was an invalid all her life.(含義:她已不在人間。例如:It is time for you to go to 。第一句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),用于操作演示或指導(dǎo)說明的示范性動作,表示言行 的瞬間動作。注意:此用法如果出現(xiàn)在賓語從句中,即使主句是過去時(shí),從句謂語也要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。)We hope(that)we can see you again.= We hope to see you again.第四篇:初中英語語法總結(jié)(動詞的時(shí)態(tài))初中英語語法總結(jié)(動詞的時(shí)態(tài)) 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的用法1)經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動作,常與表示頻度的時(shí)間狀語連用。t know when to start.= I don39。『例』 I have no time to play cards.6.作狀語,表示目的、原因、方法、方向、結(jié)果等?!豪?We often see Miss Li clean the classroom., make, have這些使役動詞后接不帶to的動詞不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語。must表示說話人主觀認(rèn)為“必須”,只用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般將來時(shí);have/has to表示客觀需要,意為“不得不”,它可用于各種時(shí)態(tài)。常用的連系動詞有be, get, turn, bee, look, feel, grow, seem, sound, taste, smell等?!豪籛hat were you doing at this time yesterday? My mother was cooking when I got home.7.過去將來時(shí)過去將來時(shí)由should/would加動詞原形或was/were going to加動詞原形構(gòu)成,表示從過去某時(shí)看來將要發(fā)生的事情,常用在賓語從句中。表示將來某個(gè)時(shí)間要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài),常與表示將來的時(shí)間連用?!豪华ぁ猈here39?!豪籗he is ing to see me next week.3.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)由助動詞have/has+過去分詞構(gòu)成。『例』 He gets up early every day. 、特征和能力等。3. 當(dāng)一個(gè)含有復(fù)合賓語(賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語)的句子變?yōu)楸粍诱Z態(tài)時(shí),只能把賓語變?yōu)楸粍咏Y(jié)構(gòu)的主語,而賓語補(bǔ)足語不動。s Day.Our TV set won39。第一篇:初中英語語法動詞三教案第10單元 動詞(三)當(dāng)謂語表示一個(gè)動作時(shí),它與主語有兩種不同的關(guān)系。t be mended until next Tuesday. 5.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動結(jié)構(gòu):be(am/is/are)+being+及物動詞的過去分詞 『例』 A new school is being built. Too many trees are still being cut .現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動結(jié)構(gòu):have/has + been + 及物動詞的過去分詞『例』More than thirty English songs have been taught since September.The old man has been sent to the hospital.注意:在初中階段還出現(xiàn)的另三種時(shí)態(tài)的被動語態(tài),要求理解。『例』They told him to help me.He was told to help me.We hear her singing a new song.She was heard singing a new . 動詞短語變被動語態(tài)時(shí),短語中的介詞或副詞不能省略。『例』 The Changjiang River is the longest river in China. 。動詞過去分詞的構(gòu)成規(guī)則變化同它的過去式.(1)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的用法:。s Jim? —He39。如:tomorrow, next week等。 『例』I didn39。『例』 Our country is being stronger and stronger. It feels damp.3.助動詞助動詞本身無詞義,不能單獨(dú)作謂語,只能和主要動詞一起構(gòu)成謂語動詞,表示否定,疑問及動詞的時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)、人稱和數(shù)等語法特征,助動詞有be,do,have,shall,will等。 c.need和dare既可作情態(tài)動詞也可作行為動詞。但在被動語態(tài)中這些不帶to的都須帶上to?!豪?I39。t know when we39。時(shí)間狀語: every…, sometimes, at…, on Sunday。例:Columbus proved that the earth is 。第二句中的now是進(jìn)行時(shí)的標(biāo)志,表示正在進(jìn)行的動作的客 觀狀況,所以后句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。句型:It is time that sth.“時(shí)間已遲了” “早該……了”,例如: It is time you went to 。)Christine has been an invalid all her life.(含義:她現(xiàn)在還活著) lived in Kentucky for seven years.(含義:達(dá)比太太已不再住在肯塔基州。be used to + doing:對……已感到習(xí)慣,或“習(xí)慣于”,to是介詞,后需加名 詞或動名詞。 一般將來時(shí)1)shall用于第一人稱,常被will 所代替。3)be +不定式表將來,按計(jì)劃或正式安排將發(fā)生的事。例如:I am to play football tomorrow 。There goes the bell.= The bell is 。 用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來下列動詞e, go, arrive, leave, start, begin, return等現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) 可以表示將來?,F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語:for, since, so far, ever, never, just, yet, till/until, up to now, in past years, always等,皆不確定的時(shí)間狀語。This is the first time(that)I39。注意: 非延續(xù)性動詞的否定形式可以與表示延續(xù)時(shí)間的狀語連用。)I have worked here for many years.(現(xiàn)在我仍在這里工作。Great changes have taken place since we were ,變化可大了。例如:He didn39。m sorry to keep you , not at ___here only a few been been be ,持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。但是你沒有來。注意: had hardly… when 還沒等…… 就……。例如:When I heard the news, I was very ,很興奮。由前面的has可知要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示已經(jīng)邀請了。,可知是talk with sb(同……談話)。“Is the parrot…?”提出的是一個(gè)問題。又如:每小時(shí)十公里ten kilometers an to :spend…(in)doing sth 花多少時(shí)間或金錢做某事。 / :老師的工作就是教會學(xué)生如何學(xué)習(xí)。one of“……中的一個(gè)”。 / do / make 由前面的inventors和后文的“改變世界”可知,他們發(fā)明了許多東西。It is always more _______(7)to know how to study _______(8) is quite _______(9)to learn something,but it is difficult to use it to solve inventors do not get everything _______(10)school,but they still can ______(11)many things and change the world a can the inventors do all of this? _______(12)of the answers is: they_______(13)how to lot of things are not _______(14)in the got a lot _______(14)knowledge by reading outside work hard and never give up all their lives.「答案與解析」 / school可知是“學(xué)習(xí)”。;另外,短語outside of是“……的外面”?!八乃季S方式是否與的思維方式一樣呢?”。,意為“在……中”,一般用of或among,等介詞,此處已有首字母a, i