【正文】 Step 11 Writing Do a survey to find what exercise your group members do and the effects in pairs. What exercise do you often do? When did you begin doing it? How often do you do it? Is it good for you? How do you feel after you do the exercise? Decide what exercise is the most suitable for you. Talk about your decision and your reasons with the rest of the class. Step 12 Exercises Do some exercises and draw the answers from the Ss. 1. How long have you had your bike? ________ Saturday. A. For B. Since C. Then D. About 2. _______ have you used this book? Since you lent it to me. A. How B. What C. How long 3. I have _______ for two days. I want to ask for two days’ leave. A. ill B. been ill C. feel ill 4. I know it not ____ to watch TV and eat fast food. A. healthy B. health C. illness Keys: B, C, B, A Step 13 中考鏈接 1. Sam came to Beihai in 2020. He __________ here for nine years. 【 2020 廣西北海】 A. lives B. was living C. has lived D. will live 2. Have you ever visited Germany? ____________. But I expect to go there again. 【 2020 云南昆明】 A. Perhaps B. No, I haven’t C. I don39。 瞬間動(dòng)詞不能和 for 短語(yǔ)和 since 短語(yǔ)連用。 . I haven39。 . Would you like to take part in the party tonight? 你愿意參加今晚的聚會(huì)嗎？ join也表示 “參 加 ”，側(cè)重于參加組織、黨派、團(tuán)體或某人之中。 for 后面加時(shí)間段，表示一段時(shí)間。 6. Take it three times a day. 一天吃三次。 Since you insist, I must go. 因?yàn)槟銏?jiān)持，我就必須去了。例如： He has lived here since 1992. 他 1992 年以來(lái)一直住在這里。 ill adj. 不健康的；有病的 [拓展 ] ill 和 sick都可做形容詞，表 “生病的，不舒服的 ”，兩者都可作表語(yǔ)。從全書來(lái)看，本模塊承接上一模塊對(duì)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)和運(yùn)用，內(nèi)容有層次的展開，學(xué)生容易接受。 【教學(xué)難點(diǎn)】 1. 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的瞬間動(dòng)詞和延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。 注意疾病的表達(dá)方式。例如： How long is it since you were in London? 你在倫敦多久了？ It is just at a week since we arrived here. 我們到達(dá)此地剛好一個(gè)星期。 例如： I took my temperature last night. 我昨晚量了下我的體溫。 . Jane has kept the book for three days. 簡(jiǎn)已經(jīng)借這本書三天了。 . Do you eat well at school? 你在學(xué)校吃得好嗎 ? 2. Now I get exercise by taking him for a walk every day. by doing “通過某種方式做某事 “。 . Do exercise every day and you will be back in excellent condition soon. 每天做運(yùn)動(dòng)，你不久就能恢復(fù)健康。 Step 9 Grammar 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí) 1. 動(dòng)詞分為延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞（表示延續(xù)性的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)）和瞬間動(dòng)詞（表示動(dòng)作在瞬間完成）。世界衛(wèi)生組織 的宗旨是使全世界人民獲得盡可能高水平的健康。 。t pack C. have packed D. haven39。 7. My legs hurt and I am hot all over. all over 表示 “渾身，到處 ”。 4. She is in excellent condition too. in excellent condition 或 in condition表示 “健康狀況良好 ”。 . The girl feels well after taking medicine. 吃了藥女孩感覺好了。 例如 ： I often fet to take my umbrella. 我常常忘記帶我的雨傘。 4. Let me take your temperature. 讓我來(lái)給你量下體溫。例如： I have written home but once since I came here. 我到這里以后只寫過一次家信。 He is an ill man. 他是個(gè)壞人。 Moral objective: 學(xué)會(huì)傾聽他人的看病經(jīng)歷，理解他人的喜怒哀樂；養(yǎng)成關(guān)心、幫助他人的良好品質(zhì)。 Ability objective: 能聽懂和閱讀關(guān)于介紹看病經(jīng)歷的語(yǔ)言材料，能通過相關(guān)詞匯和圖片描述 自己和他人的 看病 經(jīng) 歷；能編寫關(guān)于看病的對(duì)話。 兩者作定語(yǔ)時(shí)，表達(dá)的意義不一樣： 如： He is a sick man. 他是個(gè)多病的人。 （ 1 ）與完成時(shí)連用，意思是 “自 …… 以后 ”，其后面引導(dǎo)含一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的從句。所以一些終止性動(dòng)詞必須及時(shí)轉(zhuǎn)化為延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。也有 “拿走 ”的意思。 例如： since last week since 2020 注意：對(duì) for 和 since 時(shí)間短語(yǔ)提問用 How long Step 12 Exercises 1. —What’s wrong with you? —I’ve ____ a headache. A. get B. got C. had D. have 2. —Has the doctor _____ your temperature? —Yes, he has. A. do B. take C. took D. taken 3. Doing much ____ is good for your health. A. food B. cold C. exercise D. puter 4. —Have you caught a _______? —Yes, I have. I cough now. A. fever B. cold C. toothache D. cough Keys: BDCB Step 13 中考鏈接 1. Students in Beijing ______ away many books to the Hope Schools since 2020. 【 2020 四川遂寧】 A. have given B. give C. gave 2. He _______ Luzhou for three months. 【 2020 四川瀘州】 A. has left B. has e to C. has gone to D. has been away from 3. “Did you borrow the ic book from the library?” “Yes. I _____ it for three days. I’ll return it this afternoon.” 【 2020 貴州安順】 A. borrowed B. kept C. have borrowed D. have k