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* Either my father or my mother cooks at home. 或者我爸爸或者我媽媽在家燒飯。 * There is a little milk in the bottle. 瓶子里有些牛奶。 * These books aren39。 ,將不定式、動(dòng)名詞等構(gòu)成的主語后移,使句子顯得平穩(wěn) * It’s hard to reach the apples. 很難夠到蘋果。 * She gave the books to you and me. 這些書是她送給你和我的。一樣 ” *The more, the better. 越多越好。 ,用賓格 * Who’s knocking at the door? –It’s me. 誰敲門? 是我。 * It’s good for you taking a walk after supper. 對(duì)你來說飯后散步是有好處的。t ours. Ours are new. (our books = ours) * This is not our room. Ours is over there. (our room = ours) 4.“of +名詞性物主代詞 ” 表示所屬 * A sister of his is a nurse. 他的一個(gè)妹妹是個(gè)護(hù)士。 ★ few 和 little 與 quite 或 only 連用時(shí),常加不定冠詞 a * There are quite a few new books in the library. 圖書館里頗有些新書。 * Neither he nor I am free today. 我和他今天都沒空。 …and (謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式) either…or /neither…nor (謂語動(dòng)詞遵循就近原則 ) * Both Tom and Lucy are in Grade Two. Tom 和 Lucy 都在二年級(jí)。 * I know little English. 我不懂英語。 詞的關(guān)系: 形容詞性物主代詞 +名詞 =名詞性物主代詞 注意: 名詞性物主代詞在句中所指代的關(guān)系是單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù)。 * It’s about five minutes’ walk from home to school. 從家到學(xué)校的路程大約 5分鐘。 6)注意點(diǎn) 1. 形容詞最高級(jí)前一定要用 the,副詞最高級(jí)前可省略 ,在 the后常用 one, that, those等詞來替代前面提到過的名詞 *This pen is shorter than that one. *The weather here is warmer than that of Shanghai. or連接兩項(xiàng)需作比較的內(nèi)容時(shí),須用比較級(jí);若 or連接三項(xiàng)或三項(xiàng)以上的內(nèi)容時(shí),則須用最高級(jí) *Who is taller, Mary or Jane? *Which is biggest, the sun, the moon or the earth? 7)掌握幾種同義句轉(zhuǎn)換 1. He is taller than any other student in his class. = He is taller than the other students in his class. = He is taller than any of the other students in his class. = He is the tallest (student)in his class. 3. I prefer maths to English. =I like maths better than English. 4. The box is too heavy for him to carry. = The box is so heavy that he can’t carry it. = The box is not light enough for him to carry. Exercises 選擇 ( )1 Who gets home usually ____ in your family? A. the latest B. later C. early D. as late ( )2 The more we looked at the picture, ____. A. we like it less B. the less we liked it C. better we liked it D. it looked better ( )3 What a pity. Lucy ran ____ than Lily. A. a few more slowly B. a little more slowly C. much more slowly D. little slowlier A BB ( )4 Don’t worry. Your baby is looked after ____ here, the nurse are very ____. A. careful, carefully B. carefully, careful C. care, careless D. careless, care ( )5 The idea became ____ . He wanted to try ____. A. strangly, it out B. strangly, out it C. strange, it out D. strange, out it ( )6 Beijing is ____ biggest cities in China. A. the first B. one of C. the second D. second B C C 用詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1 He works very __________. He __________