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6. B 解析:此題考查 instead of 與 rather than 的辨析,由于 rather than連接的動(dòng)詞要與前面的單詞形式一致,而前面的動(dòng)詞 watch用的是原形,所以不可以選 A; instead只能用于句末,所以選 B。 [即學(xué)即練] 1. Be _________________(care)when you cross the road. 2. It is ____________________(possible) for me to finish the work today. It’s too hard. 3. I don’t like travelling by bus, because it’s ___________________(fortable). 4. If we don’t work hard, the future is ____________________(hope). 5. 對(duì)于學(xué)生來(lái)講,有必要每天做作業(yè)。 【例句】 It’s easy for me to ride a bike. It’s important for us to learn English well. 【考查點(diǎn)】對(duì)此句型的運(yùn)用。 6. stop…from doing sth. 【用法】 ―阻止 …… 做某事 ‖( from可省略) 相當(dāng)于 prevent…(from) doing sth. / keep…fro m doing sth. 【考查點(diǎn)】短語(yǔ)本意。如: For example, air is invisible(看不見(jiàn)的)。當(dāng)中 的 a可以用 ―no, some‖代替,表示 ―對(duì) ……沒(méi)什么影響 /有些影響 ‖等意思。 Some waste is reusable, so we’d better sell it for recycling ________________________. 答 案: instead of throwing it away/ rather than throw it away。 【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)】 throw 的過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞形式。 ‖故填寫(xiě)environment。 【考題鏈接】 It’s bright enough, turn off the light, please. We shouldn’t w___________ electricity. 答案: waste. 解題思路: 此題考查 waste 的用法,句意為 ―這里足夠明亮了,請(qǐng)把燈關(guān)了。 9 年級(jí)英語(yǔ)( 外研社版)上冊(cè)素材(含教案和練習(xí)) Module 6 Save our world 課程解讀 一、學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo): 知識(shí)目標(biāo):能正確使用 Module 6 中的單詞和短語(yǔ); 能力目標(biāo):能掌握談?wù)摥h(huán)境的日常交際用語(yǔ),并能簡(jiǎn)單介紹環(huán)保舉措,勸說(shuō)人們?cè)鰪?qiáng)環(huán)保意識(shí); 情感目標(biāo):引導(dǎo)學(xué)生提高環(huán)保意識(shí)。我們不應(yīng)該浪費(fèi)電。 3. product 【用法】 n. 產(chǎn)品,制品 【例句】 The pany sells plastic products. 與 product相關(guān)的動(dòng)詞是 produce,意思是 ―制造,生產(chǎn) ‖。 【考題鏈接】 他問(wèn)我 你剛才扔掉了什么。 解題思路: 此題考查 ―而不是 ‖的翻譯,由于 ―而不是 ‖可譯為 ―instead of‖或 ―rather than‖,需要注意它們后面動(dòng)詞的形式, instead of 后只能跟動(dòng)名詞,故寫(xiě)為 instead of throwing it away;而 rather than后的動(dòng)詞要和前面的動(dòng)詞形式保持一致,故寫(xiě)為 rather than throw it away。 【例句】 Success or failure in the exam will make a difference to the students. 【考查點(diǎn)】短語(yǔ)本意。 such as: 用來(lái)例舉同類人或物中的幾個(gè)例子,后跟名詞或動(dòng)名詞 , 不用逗號(hào)隔開(kāi)。 【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)】 不明確 from后要用動(dòng)名詞。 【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)】不理解動(dòng)詞不定式作主語(yǔ), it 作形式主語(yǔ) 【考題鏈接】 It’s not right ________________ rubbish in the street. A. to throw away B. throwing away C. throw away 答案: A。 It’s necessary _______________________________ homework every day. 預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)學(xué) 上冊(cè) Module 7 Australia 一、預(yù)習(xí)新知 重點(diǎn)單詞: hand, sheep, similar 重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ): have a look at, be similar to, keep doing sth. 重點(diǎn)句型: that引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句。 7. B 8. C 解析: unusual是元音發(fā)音開(kāi)頭,所 以用 an,而 useful是輔音發(fā)音開(kāi)頭,所以用 a,故選 C。 The climate ________________________________ the growth of the plants. **六、綜合填空: Robots are smart. With their puter brains, they help people work in d_______1_ places or do difficult jobs. Some robots do regular jobs. Bobby, the mail carrier, brings mail to a large o_______2_ building in Washington . He is one of 250 mail carries in the United States. Mr Leachim, who weighs two hundred pounds and is six feet t_______3_, has some advantages as a teacher. One is that he does not f_______4_ details. He knows each child’s name, the p_______5_ names and what each child knows and needs to know. In addition, he knows each child’s pets and hobbies. Mr Leachim does not m_______6_ mistakes. Each child goes and tells him or her name, then dials an identification number. His puter brain puts the child’s voice and number t_______7_. He identifies the child with n_______8_ mistakes. Then he starts the lesson. Another advantage is that Mr Leachim is flexible. If the child needs m_______9_ time to do their lessons they can move switches. In this way they can repeat Mr Leachim’s lesson over and over again. When the children do a good job, he tells them something i_______10 about their hobbies. At the end of the lesson the children switch Mr Leachim off. 試題答案 一、 1. B 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. A 解析:此題考查 It’s+ adj.+ to do ,這里用的是將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài) will be,句意為―學(xué)理論不結(jié)合實(shí)踐將會(huì)沒(méi)有用 ‖。句意為 ―不要用這么多水,這樣很浪費(fèi) ‖,因此,應(yīng)用waste的形容詞形式,故填寫(xiě) wasteful。 【例句】 It’s easy to ride a bike.= To ride a bike is easy. 如要表達(dá) ―對(duì)于某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事怎么樣 ‖,可寫(xiě)為 ―It’s+ adj.+ for sb.+ to do sth.‖。 解題思路: 此題考查的是 for example, such as 與 like的辨析,由于 for example放在句中時(shí),前后要用逗號(hào)隔開(kāi),而橫線后沒(méi)有逗號(hào),所以排除 A;而 like用來(lái)舉例時(shí),是介詞,不能在其后面加 s,因此