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不定式雖然與所修飾的名詞之間有動賓關系,但是同時與句子的主語有主謂關系時,動詞不定式用其主動形式,故選 B項。to used。 against與 ?? 對抗; race against time (the clock)與時間賽跑。 equality平等; quality質量; quantity數(shù)量; reality現(xiàn)實, equality of opportunity機會平等。( the same...as) ,而是完美。 課文原文 “ I might as well enquire,” replied she,... D 【 例 5】 in the queue for half an hour,the old man suddenly realized he had left the cheque in the car. (福建高考) wait waited have waited 解析 逗號前的部分是時間狀語,不定式一般不作時間狀語,首先排除 B、 D兩項; wait的動作在 realize之前,故用分詞的完成式。根據(jù)句 意應該選 A。 ( 1) So it is with sb./sth.=It is the same with sb./sth.?? 也同樣如此。 I could . ( 4)我準備把戲看完。 She _________________________ thirty miles a day. ( 2)我認為她的主意不怎么樣。 Did he publish the novel under his own name,or under a penname? 他是以自己的名字還是以筆名出版了那部小說? under the name of.. 歸納總結 under the name of意為: 。 We shall discuss the problem as it relates to our specific case. 我們應針對我們的具體情況來討論這個問題。 即學即用 ( 1)市場行情下跌。 歸納總結 decline v. ; n. 。 You discounted my might have succeeded otherwise. 你忽視了我的忠告,否則你會成功的。 即學即用 ( 1)將軍視察了他的部隊。 句中 是不定式作表語,不定式作表語多用來表示具體的行為,特別是 的行為。 suppose(或 supposing)引導的從句相當于由 __引導的條件句。 (2)the same...that表示“和 ?? 一樣”時,指同一人或物。 (1)examine可指粗略地查看,也可指仔細觀察或調查以確認事物的性質、功能、特點等。 proposes 歸納總結 propose 。 Support for the Party continues to decline. declined 對該黨的支持率繼續(xù)下降。 He refused to take the money. 他拒絕接受此款。 up to 歸納總結 up to意為: 。 In the future,pay increases ________ __________ productivity. ( 2)這一地區(qū)的許多犯罪都與吸毒有關。 People think ill of the way to cut the forests to expand the farmland. 人們認為伐木造田的做法是不對的。送別;驅逐(某人);打敗某人 see to ;照料 see about ;照料;安排 see over (某處) see seeing that...鑒于;由于;因為 即學即用 ( 1)我們無法透過霧看見東西。 — Tom is from America,but he can speak Chinese very well. —— 湯姆是美國人,但他漢語講得很好。(v.)觀 ( 5) (v.)改變 , very (adv.) every ( ) (6) (v.) adopt (v.)收養(yǎng);采納 ,采用 wanderblood vary adapt (7) (adv.)在車 (船 ) abroad (adv.) (8) affect (v.) effect (v., n.)產生 , (n.) (9) attitude(n.) (n.)高度 , (10) (n.)生涯 , cancer (n.) (11) bend (v.)彎曲 , (n.)帶子 。 may well意為:很可能,極有可 能。( prefer to。 B is not the way you wish things to be,nor the way they appear to be, the way they actually are. 解析 句意為 :現(xiàn)實不是你希望事情成為的那樣,也不是事情看上去的那樣,而是事情本身的樣子。bargain討價還價; dispute爭論,爭端;debate爭論,辯論; quarrel爭吵。deal with處置,處理; depend on依賴,依靠;carry on進行下去,繼續(xù)開展;堅持下去; go with伴隨;與 …… 相配;與 …… 持同一看法。 accuse譴責; accessible是 access的形容詞,指 “ 可接近的,可得到的;可使用的 ” 。 C 15. you may be right,I can’t altogether agree. 解析 while在這里引導讓步狀語從句,意為“ 雖然;盡管 ” 。for 解析 adapt oneself to...使自己適應于 ?? 。由 “ She is shy.” 可知她不習慣被人表揚。由從句可知是對現(xiàn)在的虛擬,故主句用 “ would+動詞原形 ” 。 B nothing to do,we went home. was being to be being 解析 考查獨立主格結構。( keep in mind) Suppose you were in my position,what would you do? It’s up to you whether to accept the present or not. Keep in mind that you have to be home by 11 o’clock. 。 課文原文 When I am spelling words,I try to “see” the words in my mind. D 【 例 3】 and short of breath,Andy and Ruby were the first to reach the top of Mount Tai. (浙江高考) be tired tired 解析 本句中的 “ Tired and short of breath”為形容詞短語作狀語,補充說明主語所處的狀態(tài),又如: Tired and hungry,I arrived at home last night.。 前面的情況也適合 于后者 即學即用 (1)— Singing is very interesting and it needs much practice. — _____________________________________ _____________(舞蹈也是如此 ). (2)— India is a large country and now it is developing very quickly. — __________________________________ ___________(中國也是如此 ). So it is with dancing/It is the same with dancing So it is with China/It is the same with China 品味構詞 利用近形異義詞 ,品句選詞 ( 1) The doctor picked my blood to make an analysis of my disease. ( 2) The focused on three problems at the press conference. C B A 串聯(lián)擴展 ( 1) simple (adj.) sample (n.)樣品 , ( 2) (v.) wonder (v.) ( 3) flood (n.)