【正文】 the same, no, any。 如果刪去 ， 則剩下的部分意思就會(huì)含糊不清 。 (2)我去年在這所房子住過。 I heard of the man, about whom he talked. 2. 非限制性定語從句。 This is the house in which/where I lived last year. 關(guān)系副詞： where 就是這所（我去年住過的）房子。 I’ve read all the books that you lend me. ④ 先行詞被 the only, the very, the same, the last修飾時(shí)。什么是定語？ 定語 是對(duì)名詞或代詞起修飾、限定作用的單詞、短語或句子，漢語中常用“ …… 的”表示。 This is the very book that belongs to him. ⑤ 主句已有 who或 which時(shí) Who is the girl that is standing under the tree? Which is the machine that we used last Sunday. ⑥ 當(dāng)先行詞同時(shí)指 人 和 物 時(shí) I’ve never heard of the people and things that you talked about just now. 二、不用 that的情況： that。 He gave a reason. =for which =why (1) (2) for the reason. people like music(1)他給了一個(gè)原因 (2)因?yàn)檫@個(gè)原因人們喜歡音樂。 She was late again, which made me unhappy. about that(X) that(X) 定語從句使用中的特殊情況 一、只能用 that的情況： 1. 先行詞既有物又有人時(shí)。 This is the house in which/where I lived last year. 關(guān)系副詞： where 就是這所（我去年住過的）房子。 Eg:This is the man who gave me the money． ② 非限定性定語從句，在意義上，它是先行詞的一個(gè)附加修飾語，是對(duì)先行詞的進(jìn)一步說明。 兩項(xiàng)并列人與物 。） （ 限定性定語從句） (非限定性定語從句） 1. The breakthrough came after 40 years of research by Professor Geoff Raisman, who found that cells had the possibility to repair damage to nasal(鼻腔的 )nerves, the only part of the nervous system that constantly regrows. 2. “The idea was to take something from an area where the nervous system can repair itself, and does so throughout life, and put it into an area that doesn’t repair itself,”, Professor Raisman said. ? The breakthrough came after 40 years of research by Professor Geoff Raisman, who found that cells had the possibility to repair damage to nasal(鼻腔的 )nerves, the only part of the nervous system that constantly regrows. who found that cells had the possibility to damage to nasal(鼻腔的 )nerves that constantly r ows 非限定性定語從句，關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語 限定性定語從句，關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語 ? “The idea was to take something from an area where the nervous system can repair itself, and does so throughout life, and put it into an area that doesn’t repair itself,”, Professor Raisman said. where the nervous system can itself that doesn’t itself 限定性定語從句，關(guān)系詞在從句中作狀語 限定性定語從句，關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語 定語從句的考察 考察形式 ? 閱讀中長(zhǎng)難句分析 ? 語法填空 ? 短文改錯(cuò) ? 書面表達(dá) 考點(diǎn) ? 從句判斷 ? 關(guān)系詞 ? 主謂一致 判斷方法 關(guān)系詞 關(guān)系詞只用 which 關(guān)系詞只用 who 關(guān)系詞只用 that 關(guān)系副詞在從句中作狀語 判斷方法 關(guān)系詞 關(guān)系代詞 關(guān)系副詞 關(guān)系詞只用 which 關(guān)系詞只用 who 關(guān)系詞只用 that 關(guān)系副詞在從句中作狀語 找從句 (缺成分 )，前有名詞或代詞 which, that, who, whom, as, whose when, where, why why where when 先行詞為時(shí)間名詞，表時(shí)間 先行詞為 reason，表原因 先行詞為 (抽象化 )地點(diǎn)名詞，表地點(diǎn) the only, the very。 它所修飾的詞代表一個(gè) （ 些 ） 或一類特定的人或東西 。 關(guān)系副詞： when I still remember the day on which/when I came here. This is the house . last year. =in which = where I lived in the house (1) (2) (1)就是這所房子。s (只用作定語 , 若指物，它還可以同 of which互換） Eg: They rushed over to help the man whose car had broken down. Please pass me the book whose (of which) cover is green. 定語從句使用中的特殊情況 二、不用 that的情況： that。 (2)我去年在這所房子住過。 ? My ambition is to work for a firm that develops puter software. 名詞充當(dāng)先行詞 e 定語從句 ? Professor Smith who has returned from Harvard University will give a lecture on British literature in the lecture hall tomorrow. ? This is the biggest change that I have experienced so far. ? The novel that you lent me last week is really interes