【正文】 　　培養(yǎng)cultivate　　課余的extracurricular　　填鴨式duckstuffing　　文憑熱diploma craze　　教學(xué)改革educational reform　　學(xué)術(shù)的academic　　創(chuàng)新學(xué)習(xí)innovative learning　　高等教育higher education　　假畢業(yè)證/文憑fake certificate/diploma　　考研熱t(yī)he craze for graduate school　　貧困學(xué)生povertystricken students　　全體教員faculty　　深造further one39。 be good to 對…好　　341. in good time(=early)早早地()　　342. for good (=for ever) 永遠(yuǎn)地, 長期地 343. take…for granted (=assume to be true) 把…認(rèn)為理所當(dāng)然的.　　344. be grateful to sb. for sth 因…感謝某人　　345. on the ground(s) fo (=because of) 由于…　　346. fall to the ground ()失敗,落空　　347. on one’s guard(against) 謹(jǐn)防, 警惕　　 (be) on guard 站崗348. guard against (=defend, keep safe)警惕,防止 guard…against 警衛(wèi)…防止　　349. guess at 猜, 估計(jì)　　350. by guess 靠猜　 351. be guilty of 犯有…罪或過失　　352. be in the habit of 習(xí)慣于　　353. break off (a habit) 改掉(某種習(xí)慣)　　354. break sb. of (a habit)使某人改掉(某習(xí)慣)　　355. get (fall) into the habit of養(yǎng)成了…的習(xí)慣　　356. e to a halt (=stop) 停止?！　?69. (be) in existence 存在e into existence 出現(xiàn)　　270. expect…of 在…期望…　　271. at the expense of 在損害…情況下,以…為犧牲　　272. expose…to…使暴露于…, 使…受(危險(xiǎn),風(fēng)險(xiǎn))　　273. be exposed to… 面臨…, 受到….　　274. beyond expression (=in a manner that cannot be expressed) 無法形容, 說不出的　　275. give expression to 表達(dá), 表現(xiàn)find expression in 表現(xiàn)　　276. to …extent 在…程度上　　277. in the extreme (= extremely) 極其　　278. look sb. in the eye 正視, 打量(某人)　　279. close (shut) one’s eyes to 不理會(huì),視而不見　　280. in one’s mind’s eye 在心目中, 在想象中　　281. in the twinkling of an eye 一眨眼,轉(zhuǎn)眼間　　282. keep an eye on(=keep a watch on)照看,監(jiān)視　　283. in the eyes of in one’s eyes ( = in the judgment of ) 在某人看來, 在某人眼里　　284. on the face of it (=judging by what one can see) 表面看來　　285. in the face of 面對著(困難等情況)286. in one’s face 當(dāng)著某人的面。 without) 不包括　　265. in excuse of 作為…的借口　　266. exert…on… 對…施加…　　267. exert oneself to do sth. 努力,使勁268. e into existence (=begin to exist)開始存在。 discard eliminate) 除去,廢除,取消。 be in danger(of)處于…危險(xiǎn)中。 3)ply with 照…辦?！　?24. condemn sb. to 判決　　125. on condition that (=if)以…為條件, 假如. in that = because 因?yàn)?。訴苦。 consider sth./sb. to be true) arrive in 到達(dá)某地(大地方)。adapt　　29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地.　　30. in advance (before in time) 預(yù)告, 事先.　　31. to advantage 有利的,使優(yōu)點(diǎn)更加突出地.　　32. have an advantage over 勝過. have the advantage of 由于…處于有利條件　　have the advantage of 　　33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.　　34. agree with 贊同(某人意見) agree to 同意　　35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致　　 of 在…之前, 超過…。 willingly。2017考博英語詞匯精華：400個(gè)高頻詞組 1. yield to 對…屈服,投降,讓步,順從 2. be worthy of (=be deserving of)值得,夠得上, 配得上 3. absence of mind(=being absentminded) 心不在焉4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被動(dòng)語態(tài)): be absorbed in 全神貫注于… be engrossed in。 freely)自愿地,主動(dòng)地 9. in accord with 與…一致. out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根據(jù) 12. on one’s own account　　1)為了某人的緣故,為了某人自己的利益2)(=at one’s own risk) 自行負(fù)責(zé)　　3)(=by oneself)依靠自己on account 賒賬 on account of 因?yàn)? on no account 不論什么原因也不 of …account 有…重要性　　13. take…into account(=consider)把...考慮進(jìn)去　　14. give sb. an account of 說明, 解釋(理由)　　15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解釋, 說明.　　16. on account of (=because of=in that) 由于,因?yàn)?　　17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)絕不要,無論如何不要(放句首時(shí)句子要倒裝)　　18. accuse…of…(=charge…with?！? ahead of time 提前.　　37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具體. 2)在謠傳中.　　38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的.　　39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 總共, 總計(jì)　　40. after all 畢竟到底(not)at all 一點(diǎn)也不all at once(=suddenly)突然once and for all 只此一次above all 最重要的first of all 首先all in all 大體上說be all in 累極了all but 幾乎41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考慮到, 估計(jì)到.　　42. amount to (=to be equal to) 總計(jì), 等于.　　43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 對…負(fù)責(zé).　　44. answer to (=conform to) 適合,符合.　　45. be anxious about 為…焦急不安?！　?4. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 相信,依賴,信仰.　　74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好處.　　75. for the benefit of 為了…的利益(好處)　　76. for the better 好轉(zhuǎn)　　77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打敗, 勝過.　78. by birth 在出生上,論出身,按血統(tǒng)at birth 在出生時(shí)?？馗?。now that = since 既然for all that = although 盡管　　126. in/out of condition(=thoroughly healthy or fit/not fit) 健康狀況好/不好.　　in good (bad) condition 處于良好(壞)狀態(tài)　　127. confess(to)(=admit a fault,crime,or )承認(rèn), 供認(rèn)。 4)keep to 遵循。 be out of danger 脫離危險(xiǎn)　　173. to da