【正文】 s employees were nonAmericans。 it means saying that might is right.”(Last sentence of Paragraph 2) is that ________. A) those who fight believe that the winner is right and the loser wrong. B) only those who are powerful have the right to go to war. C) those who are right should fight against those who are wrong. D) in a war only those who are powerful will win. 60. In the third paragraph, what the author wants to convey to us is that ________. A) World War I and World War II are different from previous wars. B) our age is not much better than those of the past. C) modern time is not so civilized pared with the past. D) we have fought fewer wars but suffered heavier casualties. 61. This passage is most likely taken from an article entitled ________. A) War and World Peace B) Creators of Civilization C) Civilization and History D) Who Should Be RememberedPassage Two Questions 62 to 66 are based on the following passage. The motor vehicle has killed and disabled more people in its brief history than any bomb or weapon ever invented. Much of the blood on the street flows essentially from uncivil behavior of drivers who refuse to respect the legal and moral rights of others. So the massacre on the road may be regarded as a social problem. In fact, the enemies of society on wheels are rather harmless people or ordinary people acting carelessly, you might say. But it is a principle both of law and mon morality that carelessness is no excuse when one39。re trying to do too many things at once and can39。re up to. You don39。re running away from your problems. What that problem is depends on who is chasing you. It may be a problem at work, or it may be something about yourself that you know is destructive. For example, you may be drinking too much, and your dream may be telling you that your drinking is being a real problem. ● Taking an exam (or forgetting that you have one) This is another very mon dream. You suddenly realize you are supposed to be taking an exam at that very moment. You might be running through the hallways and can39。re afraid of is unfounded. If we don39。t forget our daily actions that quickly. The fact that they are so hard to remember makes their importance seem less. There are many resources both on the Web and in print that will give you tips on how to improve your recall of dreams. Those who believe we have a lot to learn about ourselves from our dreams are big proponents of dream journals. Here are some steps you can take to increase your dream recall: ● When you go to bed, tell yourself you will remember your dreams. ● Set your alarm to go off every hour and half so you39。 2. 有人認(rèn)為西方的節(jié)日使很多中國的傳統(tǒng)日益淡化。ve tried to figure out just why our brains play these nightly shows for us. Early civilizations thought dream worlds were real, physical worlds that they could enter only from their dream state. Researchers continue to toss around many theories about dreaming. Those theories essentially fall into two categories: ● The idea that dreams are only physiological stimulations ● The idea that dreams are psychologically necessary Physiological theories are based on the idea that we dream in order to exercise various neural connections that some researchers believe affect certain types of learning. Psychological theories are based on the idea that dreaming allows us to sort through problems, events of the day or things that are requiring a lot of our attention. Some of these theorists think dreams might be prophetic. Many researchers and scientists also believe that perhaps it is a bination of the two theories. Dreaming and the Brain When we sleep, we go through five sleep stages. The first stage is a very light sleep from which it is easy to wake up. The second stage moves into a slightly deeper sleep, and stages three and four represent our deepest sleep. Our brain activity throughout these stages is gradually slowing down so that by deep sleep, we experience nothing but delta brain waves the slowest brain waves. About 90 minutes after we go to sleep and after the fourth sleep stage, we begin REM sleep. Rapid eye movement (REM) was discovered in 1953 by University of Chicago researchers Eugene Aserinsky, a graduate student in physiology, and Nathaniel Kleitman, ., chair of physiology. REM sleep is primarily characterized by movements of the eyes and is the fifth stage of sleep.How to Improve Your Dream Recall It is said that five minutes after the end of a dream, we have forgotten 50 percent of the dream39。re not prepared for something, like a presentation or test (and now everyone is going to know we39。re not doing well in school or at work and are afraid you39。re being tested maybe you39。re trying to run, but either your legs won39。 so do savages (野蠻人)。s main purpose in writing the passage? A) To show that the motor vehicle is a very dangerous invention. B) To promote understanding between careless drivers and street walkers. C) To discuss traffic problems and propose possible solutions. D) To warn drivers of the importance of safe driving. 64. According to the passage, traffic accidents may be regarded as a social problem because _____. A) autos have bee most destructive to mankind B) people usually pay little attention to law and morality C) civilization brings much harm to people D) the lack of virtue is being more severe 65. Why does the author mention the psychological condition of the driver in Paragraph Three? A) To give an example of the various reasons for road accidents. B) To show how important it is for drivers to be emotionally healthy. C) To show some of the inaccurate estimations by researchers. D) To illustrate the hidden tensions in the course of driving. 66. Who are NOT mentioned as being responsible for the road accidents? A) Careless bicycleriders. B) Mindless people walking in the street. C) Irresponsible drivers. D) Irresponsible manufactures of automobiles. Part V