虛擬語(yǔ)氣的用法及專項(xiàng)練習(xí)題-免費(fèi)閱讀
【正文】 t say C. don39。t D. didn39。 films. A. shall have to/shall be able B. shall have to/am able C. would have to/were able D. would have to/would be able(9). I would have gone to the concert, if I time.A. had had B. have had C. had D. would have hadt(3) today, would we be able to get there by Tuesday? A. Were we leaving B. If we leave C. Would we leave D. Were we to leave(4). If Peter tomorrow, what would you do? A. were not to e B. will not e C. would not e D. had not e(5). “She didn39。(與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反)5)通過(guò)分詞短語(yǔ)表達(dá)條件。Without air, there would be no living things. I would not have succeeded but for your help.3)通過(guò)連詞otherwise,or,but,that,though,once等表達(dá)條件。例如(1) It would be better for you not to stay up too late. (2)Would you be kind enough to open the door?2)用于一些習(xí)慣表達(dá)法中。如果說(shuō)話人對(duì)這種事實(shí)表示驚奇,就可用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。wish表示很難或不大可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的希望,賓語(yǔ)從句用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。He suggested that they (should ) stop smoking.They demanded that the black people should be treated as well as white people.如果that 引導(dǎo)的從句所表達(dá)的內(nèi)容是事實(shí)，也可用陳述語(yǔ)氣。s advice, you would be quite all right now.(從句說(shuō)的是過(guò)去,主句指的是現(xiàn)在。 連接詞條件從句If1).動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式(或were)2).助動(dòng)詞（過(guò)去式）+動(dòng)詞原形ShouldWould +動(dòng)詞原形couldmight(1) If had the time, John would make a trip to China to see the Great Wall.(2) If I were you, I would give up drinking immediately.連接詞條件從句Ifhad+過(guò)去分詞ShouldWould + have+過(guò)去分詞couldmightIf I’d known that it was going to rain, I would never have gone for a walk in the country.連接詞條件從句If1.)If the weather had been more favorable ,the crops would be growing still better.狀語(yǔ)從句1. 方式狀語(yǔ)as if(as though)如果從句表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。He insists that he is right.注意:insist作力言、強(qiáng)調(diào)解時(shí),賓語(yǔ)從句不用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。試比較：We hope they will e,(We don’t know if they can e.We wish they could e,(We know they are not ing.would rather/would sooner/would just as soon后接從句:I39。反之,如果不表示驚奇,that從句也可用陳述語(yǔ)氣。例如:Would you like a cup of tea. You had better go now.3)用may+動(dòng)詞原形,表示祝愿、但愿。例如:She came to town yesterday, otherwise/or I would not have met her.昨天她到城里來(lái)了,不然我就不會(huì)遇見(jiàn)她了。例如:Given more attention,the trees could have grown ,這些樹本來(lái)可以生長(zhǎng)得更好的。t ask me, so I didn39。(10). I known it, I would have told you.A. Have B. If C. Had
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