【正文】 Pulitzer Prize, 1928)—based on Arthurian legend. His other works include Collected Poems (1921。s economical writing style often seems simple and almost childlike, but his method is calculated and used to plex effect. In his writing Hemingway provided detached descriptions of action, using simple nouns and verbs to capture scenes precisely. By doing so he avoided describing his characters39。 anarchism.b) 12 Naturalism is a term invented by the a) American b) German c) Russian d) French novelist Emile Zola.d)13 In The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, the moral climax es in Chapter 31, a) when Huck thinks deeply about morality and then decides to break the law. b) when Huck follows the law although it is against the conscience to do it. c) when Huck had a good idea to mediate between morality and law. d) when Huck decides to take no action about turning in Jim.a)14) The goal of naturalism is to achieve extreme a) objectivity b) subjectivity c) both c) neiher and frankness, presenting characters of low social and economical classes who were dominated by their environment.a) 15 American naturalists emphasized that world was amoral, that men and women had no free will, that their lives were controlled by a) heredity. b) environment. c) both. d) neither.c)16 In the story a) Uncle Tom’s Cabin b) The Man Higher Up c) The Titan d) Maggie。 success through hard work amp。 , Dreiser drew harsh portraits of a type of ruthless businessman.Titan25 Frost’s poetry is based upon the life amp。 events, instead sought to describe the wide range of American experience amp。 for its deep .mitment to freedom6 Henry James created fictions by juxtaposing American innocence amp。 .middleclass11 Plots of realistic fictions had to be unobstrusive, made up of the incidents of everyday life.trivial12 Realism first appeared in US in the literature of ,an amalgam of romantic plots amp。 often brutal portrayals of human conditions.pessimistic21 ,a story of young prostitute who mits suicide, was Crane’s first novel which won praise from the American writers. Maggie, a Girl of the Streets22 The second novel of Crane, ,gained international recognition as a penetrating amp。 ethic confusion in the west after the world wars.lost generation 32 In 1952, Hemingway published , a novelette about an aged Cuban fisherman.The Old Man amp。 utilitarianism. b) idealism amp。al (southern France), and other poetic movement continued to influence some poets for a number of years under the leadership of Amy Lowell.)6 Streams of Consciousness Stream of consciousness, as a term, was first used by William James, in his book The Principles of Psychology Widely used in narrative fiction, the technique was perhaps brought to its highest point of development in Ulysses (1922) and Finnegans Wake (1939) by the Irish novelist and poet James Joyce. Other exponents of the form were American novelist William Faulkner and British novelist Virginia Woolf. The British writer Dorothy Richardson is considered by some actually to be the pioneer in use of the device. In literature, it is literary technique employed to evince subjective as well as objective reality. It reveals the character39。 his writings.(答案：American poet, best known for his poems set in Tilbury Town, an imaginary New England village modeled after Gardiner, Maine, his childhood home. Born in Head Tide, Maine, Robinson was educated at Harvard University. His first volumes of poetry, The Torrent and the Night Before (1896) and The Children of the Night (1897), contain psychological portraits of the townspeople of Tilbury, whose inner depths of character are presented with acute understanding and irony. In 1899 Robinson moved to New York City, where his volume Captain Craig and Other Poems (1902) attracted little interest. In 1905, however, this work was favorably reviewed by President Theodore Roosevelt, and thereafter Robinson39。 Huck under the pen of Twain? (答案：教材，p