【正文】 A friend is a second self. 朋友是另一個我。t agree, what shell we do ?特殊 九、使用虛擬語氣 例 : The ship didn39。 From the political point of view, it is very plicated problem. 4. 書信寫作常用的慣用語 (49) 在信的開頭常用以下客套話： How are you? How are you getting on recently? How are you getting on/ along with …? 當(dāng)給別人復(fù)信時，可以用： Many thanks for your last kind letter. I must apologize for not replying to your last letter at once. (50) 在信的結(jié)尾時可以用以下語言。 … For these reason, I think that receiving college education In China is wise. (42) 總而言之， … In conclusion, …=To sum up, … 例如：總而言之，好公民應(yīng)該遵守交通規(guī)則。 In the light, if we can make good use of time, there can surely be no doubt that we will get somewhere. (34) 更嚴(yán)重的是， … What is more serious is (that) … ( 從句 ) 例如：更嚴(yán)重的是，我們不珍惜野生動物。很可惜的是 … However, it is a pity that … 例如：然而，很可惜的是他總是臨時抱佛腳。 We need to live a regular life. That is (to say), we can keep good hours and refrain from smoking in the daily activities. (23)我們有理由相信 … We have reasons to believe (that)… 例如：我們有理由相信體罰應(yīng)該嚴(yán)格禁止。 …for three major reasons. (C)要 … ，我們至少要做三件事 。 Whenever I do …, I can not but feel sad. 每當(dāng)我想到 …, 我就忍不住感到緊張。 Nothing in the world can delight me so much as … 例如：世界上沒有什么比到快餐店吃漢堡包更令我高興。 As far as my knowledge is concerned, the following ways are of great help to me. (9)根據(jù)我個人經(jīng)驗， … According to my personal experience,… = Based on my personal experience, … 例如：根據(jù)我個人經(jīng)驗， … According to my personal experience, smile has done me a lot of good. (10) 在我認(rèn)識的人當(dāng)中，也許沒有一個人比 … 更值得我尊敬。 I am greatly convinced that prevention is better than cure. (4) 在各種 … 之中 ,… Among various kinds … =Of all the … 例如：在各種運(yùn)動中，我尤其喜歡慢跑。 Tom was upsetting the other children, so I showed him the door. ◎ 有志者事竟成。 七、分析法 指根據(jù)要表示的漢語意思，通過進(jìn)行語法分析和句式判斷，然后寫出準(zhǔn)確地道的英語句子。也就是說，其中的 “個子 ”在英語中無需譯出。如： ◎ 我們迷路了，這使我們的野營旅行變成了一次冒險。如： ◎ 這是開往格拉斯哥的火車嗎 ? Is this the train for Glasgow? 還原為陳述句： This is the train for Glasgow. ◎ 他是因為愛我的錢才同我結(jié)了婚。 Nowadays many people prefer___________________( 事物現(xiàn)狀 ), because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First ,___________________ (優(yōu)點(diǎn)一 ). Besides,___________________(優(yōu)點(diǎn)二 ). But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that ___________________ (缺點(diǎn)一 ).To make matters worse, ___________________(缺點(diǎn)二 ). Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to ___________________ (我的看法 )./From the parison between these positive and negative effects of (事物現(xiàn)狀 ), we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, ___________________ (對前景的預(yù)測 ). (五 )：議論文的框架 (1)不同觀點(diǎn)列舉型 (選擇型 ) There is a widespread concern over the issue that ___________________(作文題目 ). But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that ___________________(觀點(diǎn)一 ). In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___________________(原因一 ).Furthermore, in the second place, ___________________(原因二 ). So it goes without saying that ___________________(觀點(diǎn)一 ). People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter. Some people hold the idea that ___________________(觀點(diǎn)二 ). In their point of view, on the one hand， ___________________(原因一 ). On the other hand, ___________________(原因二 ). Therefore, there is no doubt that___________________(觀點(diǎn)二 ). As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that ___________________(觀點(diǎn)一或觀點(diǎn)二 ). It is not only because ___________________, but also because ___________________. The more ______________, the more___________________ . (2)利弊型的議論文 Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that) ___________________(作文題目 ). In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in ___________________(題目議題 ). Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly, ___________________(優(yōu)點(diǎn)一 ). And secondly___________________(優(yōu)點(diǎn)二 ). Just as a popular saying goes, “every coin has two sides”, ___________________(討論議題 ) is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with, ___________________(缺點(diǎn)一 ). In addition, ___________________(缺點(diǎn)二 ). To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of ___________________(討論議題 ) into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ___________________(討論議題 ). ( 3 )答題性議論文 Currently, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that) ___________________(作文題目 ).It is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem. As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem. First of all, ___________________(途徑一 ). In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is ___________________(途徑二 ). Above all, to solve the problem of ___________________(作文題目 ), we should find a number of various ways. But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, ___________________(方法 ). ( 4 )諺語警句性議論文 It is well known to us that the proverb: “___________________(諺語 )”has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study. It means ___________________(諺語的含義 ). The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows. ( also theoretically ) A case in point is ___________________(例子一 ). Therefore, it is goes without saying tha