【正文】 來(lái)用 如： I wash clothes everyday. But I’ m used to it. 我每天都洗衣服，但我習(xí)慣了 I am used to washing clothes. 我習(xí)慣于洗衣服了。 By the time he got here, the bus had left. 到他到達(dá)這里時(shí)，汽車已經(jīng)離開了 84. ① so ? that 如此?以致于 引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句， so 后面接形容詞、副詞 . ② so that 作“為了”時(shí)，引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句，從句常出現(xiàn)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞， 作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，從句中一般不用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 。 I’ ll go there at once/ right away. 我馬上去那里。 也是說(shuō)得要把前面的句子中的助動(dòng)詞或者是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞放在主語(yǔ)的前面。 prefer doing to doing 寧愿做某事而不愿做某事 I prefer walking to sitting. 我寧愿走路也不愿坐著。 (沒有離開過(guò)上海 ) must, may , might, could, may , can’ t 表示推測(cè)含義與用法后面都接動(dòng)詞原形，都可以表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在情況的揣測(cè)和推斷但他們 含義有所不同 must 一定 肯定 (100%的可能性 ) may, might, could 有可能，也許 (20%－ 80%的可能性 ) can’ t 不可能，不會(huì) (可能性幾乎為零 ) The dictionary must be mine. It has my name on it. The CD might/could/may belong to Tony because he likes listening to pop music. The hair band can’t be Bob’s. After all, he is boy! 40. When（當(dāng)?的時(shí)候） , if （如果） , as soon as（一?就） , until（直到?才） , unless（除非 /如果?不）這幾個(gè)詞引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間或條件狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí) ,主句要用一般將來(lái)時(shí) . 從句一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) eg. I will call you when he es. If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we will have a piic. As soon as I get to Beijing, I’ll e to see you. He won’t go to bed until his parents e back. Unless you work hard, you won’t catch up If you don’ t hurry up, you’ ll be ，你將會(huì)遲到 41. because of , because because of + 名詞 /代詞 /名詞性短語(yǔ) because + 從句 如： I do it because I like it. 我做這件事是因?yàn)槲蚁矚g。 Did you know when he would be back? 你知道他將會(huì)什么時(shí)候回來(lái)？ ⑴由 have/ has ＋ 過(guò)去分詞 ⑵表示過(guò)去發(fā)生或已經(jīng)完成的某一動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果 常與 already, just , yet , ever, never 連用 Have you finished your work yet？你完成了你的工作了嗎？ Yes, I have. I have just finished it. 是的。 ①由連接詞 + 主語(yǔ) + 謂語(yǔ) 構(gòu)成 常由下面的一些詞引導(dǎo)： ②由 that 引導(dǎo) 表示陳述意義 that 可省略 He says (that) he is at home. 他說(shuō)他在家里。如果要表示與現(xiàn)在或?qū)?lái)事實(shí)相反時(shí)，其虛擬語(yǔ)氣結(jié)構(gòu)為： 句 型條件從句主 句 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式 (be 動(dòng)詞用 were)would+動(dòng)詞原形 即： (從句 )if +主語(yǔ) +動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式 (be 動(dòng)詞用 were), 一般過(guò)去時(shí) (主句 ) 主語(yǔ) +would+動(dòng)詞原形 過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí) 如： If I had time, I would go for a walk. 如果我有時(shí)間，我就會(huì)去散步。 Sb. allow doing sth. 某人允許做某事 20. get their ears pierced 穿耳洞 讓 /使（別人）做某事 get sth. done(過(guò)去分詞 ) have sth. done 如： I get my car repaired. == I have my car repaired. 我讓別人修好我的車 21. enough 足夠 形容詞＋ enough 如： beautiful enough 足夠漂亮 enough＋名詞 如： enough food 足夠食物 enough to 足夠?去做? 如： I have enough money to go to Beijing. 我有足夠的錢去北京。 I am fifteen years old . 我是 15 歲。 12. make sb./ sth. + 形容詞 make you happy make sb./ sth. + 動(dòng)詞原形 make him laugh 13. it seems that +從句 It seems + adj…… It seem + to be 看起來(lái)好像?? 如： It seems that he has changed a lot. 看起來(lái)他好像變了許多。 7. 反意疑問(wèn)句 ①肯定陳述句＋否定提問(wèn) 如： Lily is a student, isn’ t she? Lily will go to China, won’t she? ②否定陳述句＋肯定提問(wèn) 如： She doesn’t e from China, does she? You haven’t finished homework, have you? ③提問(wèn)部分用代詞而不用名詞 Lily is a student, isn’ t she? ④陳述句中含有否定意義的詞，如： little, few, never, nothing, hardly 等。 其反意疑問(wèn)句用肯定式。 14. 看起來(lái)好像? sb. seem to do sth. He seems to feel very sad. it seems that +從句 It seems that he feels very sad. 他看起來(lái)好像很傷心。 17．不再 ① no more == no longer 如： I play tennis no more/ longer. 我不再打網(wǎng)球。 She is old enough to go to 。 (事實(shí)上我現(xiàn)在沒有時(shí)間 ) If I were you, I would take an umbrella. 假如我是你的話，我會(huì)帶上雨傘。 ③由 if , whether 引導(dǎo) 表示 一般疑問(wèn)意義 (帶有是否、已否、對(duì)否等 ) I don’t know if / whether Wei Hua likes fish. 我不知道韋華是否喜歡魚。我剛剛完成了。 I had to move because of my job. 因?yàn)楣ぷ鞯脑蛭业冒峒摇? 47. be important to sb. 對(duì)?重要 be important for sb. to do. 做某事對(duì)某人很重要 48. energy n. 活力 energetic adj. 有活力的 49. dislike 不喜歡 反義詞 like 喜歡 50. fisherman 漁夫 復(fù)數(shù)形式 fishermen 51. photography n. 攝影 photograph n. 照片 相片 photographer n. 攝影師 52. tired 累的 tiring 令人疲憊的 bored 討厭 boring 令人厭煩 /討厭的 excited 興奮的 exciting 令人興奮 /激動(dòng)的 amazed 驚訝的 amazing 令人驚訝的 53. education n. 教育 educational 有教育意義的 ： What would you like to do? 你想要做什么？ I would like to 。 hope (that) + 從句 希望? . I hope that I can go to 。 ② Not only you but (