【正文】 s daily routine． He expects to practice and teach martial arts for the rest of his life． I39。t judge a tree， or a person， by only one season．【考點】N6：語法填空．菁優(yōu)網(wǎng)版權(quán)所有【分析】略【解答】1． to learn 2． what/whatever 3． opinions【點評】略2．（6分）Everyone （1）　loves　 （love） snow． But when school stays open despite the snow， it can be really annoying． However， there is one upside of going to school（2）　on　 a cold winter day： you might be smarter． So far， researchers who study the brain（3）　have found　 （find） that cold temperatures make us think more quickly since messages travel faster among our brain cells． So the scientists say （4）　hanging　 （hang） out on a cold morning may boost the result of any test that day．【考點】N6：語法填空．菁優(yōu)網(wǎng)版權(quán)所有【分析】文章講述了一則新發(fā)現(xiàn)，在寒冷的冬天去上學可能會更聰明．【解答】1． loves．考查動詞，主語是everyone，一般事實使用一般現(xiàn)在時，故填loves．2． on．考查介詞，具體某一天前面用介詞on，故填on．3． have found．考查時態(tài)，主語是researchers，根據(jù)so far，可知使用現(xiàn)在完成時，故填have found．4． hanging．考查非謂語，動名詞作主語，在冷天玩耍可能會得到好成績，故填hanging．【點評】考查語法填空．做題時要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進一步結(jié)合上下文的邏輯關(guān)系以及相關(guān)語法知識，進行分析推理，從而寫出正確的單詞形式．3．（）A black hole is a spot in space that has（1）　powerful　 （power） gravity． Its gravity is so strong that it pulls everything nearby into it， stars， planets and other things． Black holes form when a star dies． When that happens， a huge amount of matter crowds into a very small space， （2）　which　 bees very dense． Black holes（3）　were talked　 （talk） about in 1783 first． That year， one scientist said that in the universe， there might be places with strong gravity to trap light， although he didn39。s a great way for children to take a break from academics and release extra energy． It also helps them lead fuller and happier lives as regular sports have proven to improve overall well﹣being． The physical benefits of doing sports are probably the most obvious． Regardless of your fitness level when you start playing sports， you39。ve never had the ability to mimic facial expressions， you will have developed pensatory ways of interpreting emotions． People with social disorders associated with mimicry or emotion﹣recognition damage， like autism（自閉癥）， can experience similar challenges． There are some symptoms in autism where lack of facial mimicry may in part be due to limitation of eye contact， Niedenthal says． Niedenthal next wants to explore what part in the brain is functioning to help with facial expression recognition． A better understanding of that part， she says， will give us a better idea of how to treat related disorders．（1）According to the passage， facial mimicry helps　 ?。瓵． experience one39。 facial expressions to create emotional responses in themselves． For example， if you39。bingen， in Germany， thought she would try to find out． Her result， however， is not quite what might be expected． As she reports in Psychological Science this week， she found that those who have been to university do indeed seem to leave with broader and more inquiring minds than those who have spent their immediate post﹣school years in vocational （職業(yè)的） training for work． However， it was not the case that university broadened minds． Rather， work seemed to narrow them． Dr． Golle came to this conclusion after she and a team of colleagues studied the early careers of 2，095 German youngsters． The team used two standardized tests to assess their volunteers． One was of personality traits， including openness， conscientiousness（認真）and so on． The other was of attitudes， such as realistic， investigative and enterprising． They administered both tests twice﹣once towards the end of each volunteer39。s creators say it automatically deletes users39。s worth more than a lifetime to learn Chinese martial arts， he said． Once I started， I just couldn39。s words wouldn39。t （9）　 　 echoing in my thoughts． I wanted to know how she came up with her very mistaken（10）　 　． If she knew anything about my life， she never would have had the （11）　 　 to ask me that question． I did my best to do our floor exercises in front of the mirror． For a few moments， I didn39。t stop． I think it39。 data after an event． Ann Cavoukian， a privacy expert who runs the Privacy by Design Center of Excellence praises the app39。s time at school， and then again six years later． Of the original group， 382 were on the intermediate track， from which there was a choice between the academic and vocational routes， and it was on these that the researchers focused． University beckoned for 212 of them． The remaining 170 chose vocational training and a job． When it came to the second round of tests， Dr． Golle found that the personalities of those who had gone to university had not changed significantly． Those who had undergone vocational training and then got jobs were not that much changed in personality， either﹣except in one crucial respect． They had bee more conscientious． That sounds like a good thing， certainly pared with the mon public image of undergraduates as a bunch of lazybones． But changes in attitude that the researchers recorded were rather worrying． In the university group， again， none were detectable． But those who had chosen the vocational route showed marked drops in interest in tasks that are investigative and enterprising in nature． And that might restrict their choice of careers． Some investigative and enterprising jobs， such as scientific research， are， indeed beyond the degreeless． But many， particularly in Germany， with its tradition of vocational training， are not． The researchers mention， for example， puter programmers and finance﹣sector workers as careers requiring these traits． If Dr． Golle is correct， and changes in attitude brought about by the very training Germany prides itself on are narrowing people39。re with a friend who looks sad， you might try on that sad face yourself without realizing you39。s own feelings clearlyB． change others39。ll notice an increase in your overall fitness once you39。t use the term black hole．【考點】N6：語法填空．菁優(yōu)網(wǎng)版權(quán)所有【分析】文章講述了黑洞的概念，特點以及發(fā)展等等．【解答】1． powerful．考查形