新世紀(jì)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)系列教材綜合教程教材講解資料unit8book3competition-免費(fèi)閱讀
【正文】 ——美國(guó)科學(xué)家 阿爾伯特aggravate指加劇令人不快或困難的形勢(shì)。re using technology to enhance our levels of service.)CF: enhance, heighten, intensify amp。*Without the patronage of several large firms, the festivalcould not take place. 沒有幾大公司的贊助, 就沒有這一慶典。例如：*Let us worship God. 讓我們敬奉上帝吧。正式用語(yǔ)，語(yǔ)體莊重。(Directions:) Fill in the blanks with the words above. Change theform where necessary.(1) His monthly US salary is ____ to a year39。s acmodation.湯姆用一只蘋果和海倫換一塊蛋糕。(=Rights are inseparable from duties.)13. it follows that: to be true as a result of sth. else that is true*It doesn39。(=At that time in every classroom of the school there was a big globe.)10. privilege: n. a special advantage that is given only to one person or group of people(= A good education should not just be a privilege of the rich.)*在這條街上停車是此處居民特有的權(quán)利。 roll 這些動(dòng)詞均有“轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)”、“旋轉(zhuǎn)”之意。 produce in a threadlike form*They spun a coin to decide who should start.標(biāo)志牌在風(fēng)中打著旋兒。(That is a cutthroat business.)2. rivalryUnit 8 Book 3Competition and CooperationI. Difficult Sentences 1. “Dogeatdog” rivalries are fueled by “greedy selfinterests”operating according to “the law of the jungle” in which “survival of the fittest” is the only rule.(1) What do the phrases “the law of the jungle” and “survival of the fittest” mean? (=a. “The law of the jungle” means everyone cares for himself only. b. “Survival of the fittest” means only the strongest creatures will stay alive. (2) Translate the sentence into Chinese. (=“貪婪的私利”遵循“叢林法則”中“適者生存”這唯一的一條定律，使“互相傾軋”的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)變本加厲。: n. [+ with/between] the state or condition of peting*Most of the killings result from gang rivalry. (=There has always been intense rivalry between New Zealand and Australia.)Collocations:friendly rivalry 友好競(jìng)爭(zhēng) intense/acute/bitter/fierce/keen/strong rivalry between ……間的激烈競(jìng)爭(zhēng) sibling rivalry 手足相爭(zhēng)enter/get into rivalry with sb. 開始和某人競(jìng)爭(zhēng)stir up rivalry 煽動(dòng)對(duì)立3. fuel(=The sign was spinning round and round in the wind.)Collocations:somebody39。spin指沿內(nèi)軸迅速而連續(xù)旋轉(zhuǎn)，或沿外部一個(gè)點(diǎn)作快速圓周運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)。 (=Parking in this street is the privilege of the residents.) Collocations: an exclusive privilege 獨(dú)有的特權(quán) diplomatic privileges 外交特權(quán) abuse a privilege 濫用特權(quán) accord/award sb. a privilege 給某人特權(quán) offer special privileges 提供特殊優(yōu)惠CF: privilege amp。t necessarily follow that you39。 (= Tom gave Helen an apple in exchange for a piece of cake.)17. beat up: to wound (sb.) severely by hitting (=Her boyfriend got drunk and beat her up.) *In the end of the demonstration yesterday, the police beat up demonstrators. 18. all manner of: every kind of *This small portable oven is capable of cooking all manner of baked goods.用了各種各樣的食物和飲料招待客人。s pay here in Mexico.(= equivalent)(2) They39。例如： *The people revere their priests. 人們崇敬自己的牧師。24. misrepresent: v. to represent (sb. / sth.) wrongly。26. distribute: v. (1) to supply (goods) in a particular area, especially to shops*Milk is distributed to the local shops by Herald39。 aggravate 這些動(dòng)詞均有“加強(qiáng)”、“增強(qiáng)”之意。例如：*He aggravated his condition by leaving ho
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