【正文】 這位老人來(lái)自悉尼。t know you are his ____10____. I39。s ________ basketball after class.5. Look! The cats are ________ up the trees.6. The shop isn39。t read5. The box is too heavy. Let ________ help you to carry it. A. we B. us C. ours D. our6. Hurry up, ______ we39。2. (2004年長(zhǎng)春市中考試題) Could you help ____ with _______ English, please?A. I, my B. me, me C. me, my D. my, I 【解析】答案：C。m doing my homework now.我現(xiàn)在正在做作業(yè)。 There are trees on each side of the street. 街的兩旁有樹(shù)。 Miss Li is good to all of 。如果要加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣，則放在句首。11. look for/ findlook for 意為“尋找”，而find意為“找到，發(fā)現(xiàn)”，前者強(qiáng)調(diào)“找”這一動(dòng)作，并不注重“找”的結(jié)果，而后者則強(qiáng)調(diào)“找”的結(jié)果。 Lily could swim when she was four years old.（能力） 當(dāng)麗麗四歲的時(shí)候她就會(huì)游泳。ve just had ，你不可能餓得這么快，你剛吃過(guò)午飯。(3)指建筑物、山時(shí)要tall或high都可以，不過(guò)high的程度比tall高。 There is a bird in the tree. 那棵樹(shù)上有只鳥(niǎo)。go shopping 去買(mǎi)東西go fishing 去釣魚(yú)go boating 去劃船go swimming 去游泳5. like doing sth./ like to do sth.like doing sth. 與like to do sth. 意思相同，但用法有區(qū)別。如：I would like to talk to him about it . 我想跟他談那件事。3. say/speak/talk/tellsay：是最口語(yǔ)化的最普通的一個(gè)詞，意為“說(shuō)出”、“說(shuō)道”，著重所說(shuō)的話。s all right.Sorry. It39。t like them at all.)21. What does your mother like?She likes dumplings and vegetables very much.22. When do you go to school every day?I go to school at 7:00 every day.23. What time does he go to bed in the evening?He goes to bed at 10:00.IV. 重要語(yǔ)法；2. 祈使句；3. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成和用法；4．動(dòng)詞have的用法；5．一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)構(gòu)成和用法；6．可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞的構(gòu)成和用法【名師講解】1. That39。re wele.2. Put it/them away.3. What39。s.1. What can you see in the bedroom? I can see __________.A. a clothes line B. a tree C. a bed2. What colour are Lucy39。s clothes are on a clothes tree near the window. Her trousers are brown, her blouse is white and her skirt is blue. There is a new hat on the clothes tree, but it39。 an B. An。the number作主語(yǔ)，應(yīng)該是單數(shù)第三人稱(chēng)，動(dòng)詞be變?yōu)閕s?！局锌挤独?. (2004年北京市中考試題) Mary, please show ________ your picture. A. my B. mine C. I D. me【解析】答案：D。The red car is very good. 那輛紅色小汽車(chē)很好。(2)nice主要側(cè)重于人或物的外表，有美好，漂亮的意思，也可用于問(wèn)候或贊揚(yáng)別人。My family all get up early. 我們?nèi)叶计鸬煤茉?。如：It’s cold outside, put on your coat. 外面冷，穿上你的外衣。他正在看著我?？傊琓here be結(jié)構(gòu)強(qiáng)調(diào)的是一種客觀存在的有。 (2)在打電話的用語(yǔ)中，this常常指的是我，that常常指的是對(duì)方。that常常用來(lái)指在時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)上離講話人更遠(yuǎn)一點(diǎn)的人和事，those時(shí)that的復(fù)數(shù)形式。例如： There is a bird in the tree. 樹(shù)上有只鳥(niǎo)。 that’s yours. 這個(gè)是我的，那個(gè)是你的。例如：(1) There is a big bottle of coke on the table. 桌上有一大瓶子可樂(lè)。4. look/ see/ watch(1)look 表示“看、瞧”，著重指認(rèn)真看，強(qiáng)調(diào)看的動(dòng)作，表示有意識(shí)地注意看，但不一定看到，以提醒對(duì)方注意。主要指“穿上”這一動(dòng)作, 后面接表示服裝、鞋帽的名詞。 Family: “家庭“，“家庭成員”。s a fine machine. 那是一臺(tái)很好的機(jī)器。s very nice of you. 你真好?！究键c(diǎn)掃描】中考考點(diǎn)在本單元主要集中在：1. 動(dòng)詞be的用法；2. 人稱(chēng)代詞和物主代詞的用法；3. 名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)和所有格的用法；4. 冠詞的基本用法；5. There be句型的用法。因?yàn)槭翘刂刚n桌上的那個(gè)橘子，所以用定冠詞the。 to C. after。 bedroom. There are some clothes on it. You can see a green blouse and a yellow skirt. The trousers on the clothes line are black. They are not new but clean. Are they Lily39。s bed in the room, it39。s bed? ________.A. Yes, there is a hat on itB. No, there is not anything on itC. Sorry, I don39。s right./ That‘s all right./ All right.14. Do you have a dictionary / any dictionaries?Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.15. We / They have some CDs.We / They don’t have any CDs.16. What day is it today / tomorrow?It’s Monday.17. May I borrow your colour pens, please? Certainly. Here you are.18. Where are you from?From Beijing.19. What39。re right.說(shuō)得對(duì)。Is your mother all right?你媽身體好嗎2. make/do這兩個(gè)詞都可以解釋為“做”，但含義卻不同，不能混用。speak 作及物動(dòng)詞解時(shí)，只能和某種語(yǔ)言等連用，表達(dá)在對(duì)話中恰當(dāng)使用詞匯的能力。do the cooking 特指某一頓飯或某一家人的飯。another表三者以上的另一個(gè)，另一些There is room for another few books on the 。t any water in the glass.(2)在說(shuō)話者希望得到肯定答復(fù)的一般疑問(wèn)句中，或在表示請(qǐng)求，邀請(qǐng)的疑問(wèn)句中，我們依然用some。t be six o39。m going ，你坐我的座位吧。能表示一般現(xiàn)在和一般過(guò)去兩種時(shí)態(tài)，有時(shí)也能表示將來(lái)。The children are asleep 。How much meat do you want? 你要多少肉呀？How many students are there in your class? 你們班有多少人？15. be good for/ be good to/ be good atbe good for 表示對(duì)……有好處，而be bad for表示對(duì)……有害；be good to表示對(duì)……友好，而be bad to表示對(duì)……不好；be good at表示擅長(zhǎng)，在……方面做得好，而be bad at表示在……方面做得不好。each從個(gè)體著眼，every從整體著眼。17. 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)/現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示經(jīng)常性的或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)，也表示說(shuō)話者的能力，還有自然現(xiàn)象；而現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作（構(gòu)成方式為am/is /are/+doing）。2．本冊(cè)書(shū)中常見(jiàn)的交際用語(yǔ)3．本冊(cè)書(shū)中一些重點(diǎn)的詞組和短語(yǔ)考試形式往往是單項(xiàng)填空、完形填空、短文改錯(cuò)和短文填空。只有a large number of 能用來(lái)修飾復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞people。t hers. It39。s not very new.A: Excuse me, Lin Tao!B: Yes?A: My bike is broken. Can I borrow yours?B: __1____.A: This afternoon.B: OK. Here39。6. On _______________, Paula usually gets up at 7:10 am.A. Thursdays B. Wednesdays C. weekdays D. weekends7. Pizza is a kind of _________________.A. drink B. fruit C. toy D. food8. Paula39。他喜歡在北京工作。s Day B. Teachers39。m very hungry.10. Does Mr Green like ________ in this Chinese school?三. 根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿蓪?duì)話A. Please give it back soon.B. It39。s glass is empty. She wants a f______ one.2. I think my father can help you m______ your broken bike.3. I have two pencils. One is short, the other is l______.4. Please open the w______. It39。說(shuō)什麼語(yǔ)言常用動(dòng)詞speak。Look! They are cleaning the classroom .看！他們正在打掃教室呢。Each of them has his own duty.他們各人有各人的義務(wù)。m bad at ，但是我不擅長(zhǎng)。He often reads English in the 。12. be sleeping/ be asleepbe sleeping 表示動(dòng)作，意思是“正在睡覺(jué)”；be asleep 表示狀態(tài)，意思是“睡著了”。例如：Could I speak to John，please？我能和約翰說(shuō)話嗎？ Could you？在口語(yǔ)中表示請(qǐng)求對(duì)方做事。 Can I use your pen？我能用你的鋼筆嗎？ Of course，you 。例如： Can you ride a bike？ 你會(huì)騎自行車(chē)嗎？ What can I do for you？ 要幫忙嗎？ Can you make a cake？你會(huì)做蛋糕嗎？(2) can用在否定句和疑問(wèn)句中時(shí)有時(shí)表示說(shuō)話人的懷疑猜測(cè)或不肯定。some常用于肯定句中，any常用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句中。6. other/ others/ the other/ anotherother表其余的，別的， Have you any other questions?你還有其他問(wèn)題嗎?others 別的人，別的東西 In the room some people are American, the others are 美國(guó)人,其他的是法國(guó)人。如：He’s telling me a 。speak : “說(shuō)話”，著重開(kāi)口發(fā)聲，不著重所說(shuō)的內(nèi)容，一般用作不及物動(dòng)詞 (即后面不能直接接賓語(yǔ) ) 。有時(shí)還可以表示“身體很好”P(pán)lease tell me about it. 請(qǐng)把此事