【正文】 例句：我去年去過美國，那是我第一次出國。ll have a great time.重點語法：現(xiàn)在完成進行時態(tài) do/does 的現(xiàn)在完成進行時態(tài)形式：have/has been doing do/does 的現(xiàn)在完成進行時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)：have/has been being done現(xiàn)在完成進行時態(tài)所應用的場合：①某事從過去發(fā)生一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在都在做②過去發(fā)生的動作對現(xiàn)在造成影響例：我已上了三年初中。m good at English.注意：①主句是一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，賓語從句的時態(tài)不受其影響。如： Go back where you came from.(where引導地點狀語從句) 你從何處來到何處去。t drink any more.4引導目的狀語從句的連詞so that也可引導目的狀語從句,此時可用to或in order to替換,將其改為簡單句?！皊o...that...”句型及其轉換也是中考的熱點，現(xiàn)將其用法總結歸納如下，讓我們一起來看看它是怎樣變的吧。t work, let39。as從句是終止性動詞時,主句通常也必須是終止性動詞。謂語動詞采用就近原則，與nor后的詞保持一致。ve only discussed the first five 。We haven39?！　e were cleaning the house. 我們在打掃房子。如：—Could you let me have your passport?—Yes, here it is.—看看你的護照好嗎？—行，這就是。a. 表示“能力”或“可能性”，作為can的過去形式。例如：You should be here with clean hands. 你應該把手洗干凈了再來。其后動詞接原型。例如：We should arrive by supper time. 我們在晚飯前就能到了。t have left so soon. 她不可能這么快就走了?！　 was watching TV at home last night. 昨晚我一直在看電視。如：He was always thinking of others. 他總是想到人家。3）表示過去發(fā)生的動作持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，并可能還要延續(xù)It has been five years since he joined the army .他參軍五年了。如：Not only my parents but also my brother likes the cat.either……or:“或者……或者……”。當……時,可表示點時間或段時間,從句謂語可以是終止性動詞,也可以是延續(xù)性動詞?！　、谌绻蛞褳槿藗兯?或不如句子的其余部分重要,就用as或since、since比as稍微正式一些。t reach the buttons of the lift. =She is too short to reach the buttons of the lift.　　2)so that也可以引導結果狀語從句,意為結果是。t say a word. 在“such... that...”句型中，such修飾名詞，意思也是“如此……以致于……”但當名詞前有many、much、(a) few、(a) little等詞修飾時，句子中要用“so...that...”而不能用“such...that...”。 （諺語）6. 引導條件狀語從句的連詞　要點： 表示狀語從句由連詞if, unless (=if not) 引導。t walking down the street when a UFO landed.一般疑問句例句：Were you walking down the street when a UFO landed?特殊疑問句例句：What were you doing when a UFO landed?動詞 when 和 while 的選擇：when 后加瞬間動詞，while 后加延續(xù)性動詞。 例句：She said helping others changed her life.重點語法：if 引導的條件狀語從句結構：主句 + if + 條件狀語從句 if + 條件狀語從句 + [(ma)] + 主句注意：在 if 引導的條件狀語從句中，主句應用將來時態(tài)，狀語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。s] doing sth. 介意（某人）做某事重點語法：詢問別人為什么要做或者不做某事 why don39。real namebe born into a farmer’s familydrop out of schooltry every means to do sth.with sth.(no more books) at handHe read it so many times that he found several mistakes in it.join the army bee famous be made into a film bee interested in his worksshort story too… toride a bikespend time with sb.(spend其它用法)win a skating petitionenjoy doing sth.bee seriously illhave bad healthkeep on doing sth.take piano lessonsgive concertstouch the heart of sb.break uppersonal informationWhat do you think of our school?kind of stricthappen to sb.feel unsure of stha good starting point turn to sb.more and more+adjwalk through the doore overhave a secret feeling of fearstand in a cornerhelp sb. do sth.pass the timemake small talk wait in linebreak the icedepend ongive sb. a chance to do sth.on vacationtrek through the jungletake it easy in general some day as soon as possible e true thousands of so that quite a few on the other hand