【正文】
s purpose is to study the feasibility of pressing the product. Intelligent reasoning based on the key is to determine the thickness and the correlation coefficient parts processing limit. Figure 2 shows the feasibility of the model for product flow chart. 10 Figure 2 shows the feasibility of the model for product flow chart. Knowledge rules and design results stored in the database of mechanical reasoning. Parts in knowledge model shape can modify. The decision by the knowledge model stamping process planning is very important step, it also provides to choose a single step process tool or posite tools or a method of improvement tools. All sorts of different domain knowledge, experience and expertise are kept in the process planning of professional system. Based on the development of knowledge base is the mon principle rules expression. The purpose of this step is to integrate professional experience and parts shape based on optimization algorithm of intelligent strip layout model In order to achieve higher material utilization, blank knowledge model was established, the results are stored in knowledge base established basis other modules. In the knowledge base there are four arrangement type: Arranged layout pattern determined With an array of Washington relative pattern Secondranking arranged layout mode two With two secondranking arranged layout relative mode The purpose of establishing the knowledge model is to improve the material utilization. The restrictions by knowledge can provide human experts to choose from. This knowledge model control over the whole arrangement design process. Figure 3 shows the layout rating system structure The first kind of mode selection function is roughly calculated the numerical and working area general outline. This model provides the original parameters. All the information is roughly value resulting from them, no matter the figures are outlined draw or selected. The second mode used to determine the layout type, Angle range, layout size and strip the width. The third kind of mode applied optimization algorithm. Design results include material utilization, material width and every step clearance are kept in this mode, the different layout drawing also generate. In the fourth mode can modify layout results. Eventually parameters include clearance, material each step of grid, and the width, the ability to switch. When the parameters change, layout plans can be updated. 11 This knowledge is the main purpose of the algorithm to optimize the layout planning. This algorithm six steps. 1. The most suitable around in graphics rectangular first generation. The original copy and the distance between the approach is included in the . Figure 4 shows the algorithm. 2. The value of the two ring is among a putation. The two ring is deposed into line and arc units. The distance between each element needs to pensation. And then you can find the shortest distance. 3. The minimum value and calculated the value of the required the difference between is error. When the error less than value, arrangement planning can be pleted. In addition, graphic layout to follow the direction of the view movement. Graph 4: arrangement algorithm. A primitive Angle graphics. B rotation Angle of graphics after 4. Material utilization in layout39。它提供了一個非常靈活的設計環(huán)境,用戶可以完全掌握即使是復雜零件的沖壓工藝規(guī)劃設計。 3. 排樣模塊生成最佳排樣圖以到達材料的最大利用率。然后,通過設計結(jié)果和合零件情況,可以得到脫離力、阻力和推件力。依靠沖壓中心和外矩形之間的關系可以生成工作區(qū)域。工步改變可以通過交換兩個位置的編碼來實現(xiàn),工步增加或減少可以通過插入或移除編碼的操作來完成。 如果兩個點之間有沖突,它們中的一個則要被移到下一步。這些點的名字是 k1, k2, . . ., kn. 這里 dij 是 ki 和 kj 之間最小的距離。在知識模型中包含很多重要的規(guī)則,例如在一次單沖程中沖壓所有內(nèi)輪廓比較好。由此種類型信息組成的知識模型將會決定零件的沖壓順序。被修改的模塊代替了處理模塊。重復第三部的的步驟,直到角度達到 180 度。 算出的最小 值 和所要求的 值 之 間 的差異就是 誤 差 。 該 算法共有六步。粗略數(shù) 值 的全部信息都由此得到,不管 這 個數(shù)字是否被概略畫出或是被 選 中。各種不同領域的知識、經(jīng)驗和專業(yè)知識都被保存在工藝規(guī)劃專業(yè)系統(tǒng)中。結(jié)果來證實零件的形狀是否符合模具工具加工。 3 實施方法和應用 沖壓智能模型的可行性論證 智能系統(tǒng)對沖壓工件的質(zhì)量、成本、模具壽命進行評價。此集成的知識系統(tǒng)模型可被共享和用于智能設計和產(chǎn)品信息溝通。依靠此模型的工程語義模型,許多與設計相關的功能可以被實現(xiàn)。必須考慮到多種因素 ,如幾何形狀、技術要求、材料性能、沖壓件的可行性、工作程序安排、模具工具的結(jié)構(gòu)。它能自動化實時利用現(xiàn)有的專業(yè)知識 ,并解釋它的推理過程。他們研究的該系統(tǒng)依靠特殊的相關數(shù)據(jù)來描繪工件和模具結(jié)構(gòu)。 [4] 在新加坡國立大學。 多年來,相關研究已就如何 在創(chuàng)新的環(huán)境 加強 工藝規(guī)劃的 集成化 和智能化程度 進行研究 。 1 中文 5300 字 智能沖壓工藝規(guī)劃系統(tǒng)的研究 摘要: 本文對建立 一個智能沖壓工藝設計知識為基礎 的 系統(tǒng) 給出了一個簡單的介紹 。近年來, 通過 生產(chǎn)金屬成形智能設計系統(tǒng) 、自動化 技術, 整和了工藝規(guī)劃的原則。一些零件表象技術、沖壓零件識別和模具構(gòu)成也存在于這項工作中。 上述研究的研究工作的目的是為了促進金屬成形的發(fā)展。沖壓工藝規(guī)劃是一個含有豐富知識的復雜設計過程。沖壓工藝規(guī)劃是一種基于專家知識的創(chuàng)造性程序。隨著人工智能的發(fā)展,智能模型開始被應用。 這個關于沖壓模具工藝規(guī)劃的智能 系統(tǒng)構(gòu)架已經(jīng)被設計出來。該評價基于成 熟的智能模型。智能推理用于自動和交互的方式。 知識庫的發(fā)展是基于規(guī)則表達的共同原則。 第二種模式用來確定布局 類 型、角度范 圍 、布局大小和條 帶 區(qū)的 寬 度。 。當 誤 差小于允 許值時 ,排 樣規(guī) 劃就可以完成。 帶狀布局的開發(fā) 帶狀布局的工序規(guī)則被集成于知識基礎級進刀具設計。 自動帶狀布局設計的預處理 1)確定零件的位置和排列。這個設計過程的主要要求是為位置精度開發(fā)一種知識模型 [12]。在下一個階段這個部分被切斷。矩陣的臨界值是 S。在每一步中重復上述步驟直到?jīng)_突點消失。 當我們想移動一些點時,我們可以從第一步到最后一步轉(zhuǎn)移鏈表中相當?shù)狞c。因為不平衡力的結(jié)果的可能性,同時也提供了沖壓中心的再生成??偟牧Π凑罩R庫中的導向一步一步計算。產(chǎn)品成本的減少取決于排樣最優(yōu)化計算。該系統(tǒng)擁有圖形交互界面,用戶可以在設計過程中交互式地改變各種設計參數(shù)。s point of view is calculated. 5. Arrangement graphics rotating certain Angle. Rotating center near the center is the rectangular roughly value. Material utilization in the current Angle was calculated. 6. Arrangement graphics rotated to another Angle. Repeat the steps of the third part, until Angle reached 180 degrees. Figure 5 shows is the arrangement design results. Graph 5: row kind of intelligent design results. The development of ri