20xx考研英語閱讀理解精讀100篇07-免費閱讀
【正文】 半數(shù)以上的死亡婦女在非洲。 為了避免人們認為這些規(guī)模龐大的大陸性數(shù)字揭示了一些現(xiàn)象，但也同樣掩蓋了一些，那么只要看看那些改革法律的國家的情況，這一點也同樣可以證實。然而迄今為止最大的全球墮胎調(diào)查卻讓大家對這個簡單的主張產(chǎn)生了懷疑。 [B] a study on the aboritio n laws in differe n t countrie s [B] 對不同國家墮胎法律的研究。 [D] strict abortion laws in poor countrie s [D] 貧窮國家實施嚴格的 墮胎法律。那么，選項 A 是文章第二段的論據(jù)，可以說明這一點?？梢缘贸觯}目中的這個事實也說明了嚴格的墮胎法并不能有效降低墮胎率。 [A] the abortion rate has nothing to do with a country’s national wealth. [A] 墮胎率和一個國家的富裕程度無關(guān)。 [句子譯文 ]這項研究由紐約的 Guttmacher研究所和世界衛(wèi)生組織合作進行，發(fā)表于英國醫(yī)療期 刊 Lancet 上，該研究發(fā)現(xiàn)大多數(shù)墮胎都發(fā)生在發(fā)展中國家，一年大約有3500 萬例，而在富裕國家中一年只有 700 萬例。2020 考研英語閱讀理解精讀 100 篇（ 7） TEXT 7 When Catholic clergy or “prolife” politicians argue that abortion laws should be tightened, they do so in the belief that this will reduce the number of terminations. Yet the largest global study of abortion ever undertaken casts doubt on that simple proposition. Restricting abortions, the study says, has little effect on the number of pregnancies terminated. Rather, it drives women to seek illegal, often unsafe backstreet abortions leading to an estimated 67,000 deaths a year. A further 5m women require hospital treatment as a result of botched procedures. In Africa and Asia, where abortion is generally either illegal or restricted, the abortion rate in 2020 (the latest year for which figures are available) was 29 per 1,000 women aged 1544. This is almost identical to the rate in Europe—28—where legal abortions are widely available. Latin America, which has some of the world39。 (2) Of the 535,000 women who died in childbirth or from pregnancyrelated plications in 2020, 99% were in developing countries, according to another report by a group of UN agencies, including WHO, also out this week. [主體句式 ] 99% were in developing country. [結(jié)構(gòu)分析 ] 這是一個復(fù)合句，由 of 構(gòu)成的介詞短語是句子主語的定語，該介詞短語中有一個 who 引導(dǎo)的定語從句修飾名詞 women； according to 構(gòu)成的介詞短語是句子的狀語，在該狀語中 also out this week 是 report 的補語。 [B] the abortion rate has nothing to do with a country’s restricting measures on abortion. [B]墮胎率和一個國家限制墮胎的措施無關(guān)。 3. The conclusio n of the study can be proved by the following proofs offered in the passage except that _____ . ____ _都能證明研究得出的結(jié)論。 B 在第四段中提到，但提到這一點主要是由于人口數(shù)量的原因，因此不能證明研究結(jié)論。 [答案 ]C [難度系數(shù) ] ☆☆ [分析 ] 細節(jié)題。 [C] a
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