【正文】 s home, even in a bar where wine is used to shake cocktail. Thus wine plays an important role in the formation of western people39。s tipsy state. Wine changes the Adventure of Humanity. There are three kinds of people since human learned how to brew wine. The first one is unable to drink, the second one is able to drink, and the third one is alcohol addicts. At all times the poet, musician and artist are always the third kind of people who loves the wine. Their spirit and thought will have sublimation once they are squiffy, and then there will be the naissance of masterpiece. Germany’s famous poet Johann Wolfgang von Goethe has his life attached to wine until death. When Goethe was born, he was dying and someone put him into the warm wine for a baptism, nobody knew such action would offer him a chance to live. Therefore, the wine that brings Goethe back to life plays an important role in his lifetime. A lot of his poems have the trail of wine, and also the other great poets all over the world use to brew position from wine. The most famous saying is like this, “I taste it, and love it, wine let us be the master of ourselves, and free the slavery tongue.” As well as poet, musician and artist also release their spirit and grip inspirations in the aroma of this splendid liquid, and create a large number of wellknown tunes and tremendous art treasures. Such as Mozart, Bruckner, Haydn, Schubert and Schumann, these great posers always work in a squiffy condition. In French, they even have special collages and majors to learn wine art. In their opinion, it is giving up the basic enjoyment of drinking if drain the wine with no appreciation of the color and aroma. In addition, drinking has its special procedures: stop talking while picking up glass, raise your glass before taste and enjoy its bright beautiful color and luster with eyes。第三部分寫了葡萄酒與西方人的密切關(guān)系，最后一部分作者展示了葡萄酒的審美觀及其傳播發(fā)展的過程與意義。An Analysis of Wine Culture in Western Society 泰山醫(yī)學院本科畢業(yè)設計（論文） Abstract As a creature with thousands of years’ history, wine has an irreplaceable position in people’s society. It influences almost every aspect of people’s life, and dramatically promotes the civilization process. In this case, learning about the wine culture seems helpful in modern society. This essay is going to analyze the wine culture in western society and aims to disseminate the wine culture and let people have a right cognition about wine. Wine has a closely relationship with culture, especially in life, art, religion and etiquette, and it also has a significant influence on western people’s national character. Wine is a symbol of aesthetic which is formed in its thousands of years’ history. In the process of brewing, it has an indelible and positive effect on the development of human civilization. In chapter one the paper gives a brief introduction of wine, and chapter two write about how wine influences the formation and development of western culture. Chapter three tells people the close relationship between wine and western people. At the last part of this paper, the author shows the aesthetic value of wine, and the process and the significance of wine’s development. Through this essay, people can learn a lot of knowledge about the culture of wine and achieve the aim of improving selfcultivation. It will also teach people how to taste wine and form a health drinking habit and improve their life standard. In this case, it is important and obligatory to study about wine culture. Key word: wine； wine culture； western culture 泰山醫(yī)學院本科畢業(yè)設計（論文） 摘要 作為一種有上千年歷史的造物，葡萄酒在人類社會中具有不可替代的位置。 通過這篇文章，人們可以學習到關(guān)于酒文化的很多知識并完成提高自身涵養(yǎng)的目標。 swing the glass Chapter 2 Relationship between Wine and Western Culture 5 lightly and dissipating the bouquet, sniff gently with nose, then take a little sip. The Relationship with Etiquette In a social intercourse occasion, wine has its own etiquettes which may as plicate as Chinese Teaism. When western people attending a banquet or a party, the most mon scene will be like this, at first master toast to guests to thank their ing and wish everybody could enjoy themselves. At the rest of time the guest always drink and chat with partner or be in drink alone. As we know, Chinese pay more attention to people and atmosphere while drinking spirit, but westerners think highly of the collocation of the flavor of wine and the food material. They use different drinks to match different dishes. “For example, salad and buffet can collocate with dry white wine, the first dish must collocate with dry white wine, dry red wine or rose wine。s enthusiasm character and romantic behavior. The Influence of Wine on People’s Character Wine culture is a manifestation of human life and customs, different countries have different wine cultures. Everything related——the history, culture, religion, life habit and even national characteristic——all can be reflected from the wine. Westerners have special rules and routines when drinking, that39。 life. Wine can be used to celebrate victory or festival, to be collected like stamps or regarded as a kind of condiment. It can be seen no matter in formal social occasions or in ordinary citizen39。s tears”, these emotional and colorful languages express the feelings of those artist, who loves the wine and regard it as his whole life.”[6] For example, British poet Ben Johnson express his intense and longing love to his spouse in Song to Celia, “l(fā)eave a kiss but in the cup/And I’ll not look for wine/the thirst that from the soul doth rise/Doth ask a drink divine”. That is the release of true ego and a return to nature in a western way of thinking, which desired to achieve god39。 在第一部分中本文對葡萄酒做了簡要的介紹，第二部分則論述了葡萄酒是如何影響西方文化形成與發(fā)展的。它幾乎影響了人類社會的方方面面，同時極大的推動了人類文明的進程。它還可以教給人們?nèi)绾纹穱L葡萄酒，形成正確的飲酒 習慣，提高生活質(zhì)量。 when eating seafood o