【正文】 但是它們?nèi)匀皇怯驼?，仍然有許多奶油、脂肪和很多鹽。故選D。t likely to disappear any time soon, Health — wise, it may not be any more nourishing than regular fast food, but for many, the lack of animal suffering involved in the process is a big plus.（1）What39。s also claimed that there are health benefits. John Marulanda, owner of Mooshies is a vegan burger bar in London — wants to implement a change to a healthy version of fast food. Something, he claims, that es as a result of the inherent nutritional value of the ingredients they use.There are around 600,000 vegans (素食者) in the UK. That39。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Goal setting is all in a day39。s resolutions for setting realistic goals【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）C（4）A（5）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇議論文，講述只有很少的人能夠堅持寫下自己的目標，而這部分人是最成功的，同時也說明了實現(xiàn)目標需要注意的幾個方面：第一，學會分解目標；第二，找到能夠支持自己的人；第三，不要混淆忙碌與進步；第四，目標設定很容易，但是實現(xiàn)目標是一個長期的過程。s work. Goal achievement is total mitment.（1）What can we learn from Paragraph 1? Harvard students know the importance of setting goals. down goals is unhelpful in achieving them. very small percentage of Harvard students can succeed. working on goals eventually leads to victory.（2）What can we know about New Year39。 （4）考查推理判斷。波士頓，芝加哥，紐約和圣地亞哥的學校在9月的第一個星期一之后的周二或周三開始。an official website of educationC.About nine months.Because of the increasing number of students.D. In some schools, the freshmen classes have their photographs taken for identification purposes. Some high schools have tried to make the first week of school fun for ining freshmen.（1）According to the passage, which schools start their school year the earliest? A.故選C。都說明了女性更愿意在工作中做出影響。s happiness.可知，父母真正要給予孩子的是個人價值和正確的價值觀，這才是父母真正的職責，所以文章主要講父母的職責。根據(jù)第一段中的“If they want to do it, it must be considered a favor, not an obligation. ”如果他們想這樣做，就必須把它看作一種恩惠，而不是義務， 這一句中的“favor”意為“恩惠、幫忙”相反意思應為“義務、責任”，所以可以判斷“obligation”應是“義務”之意，同時“obligation”和前一句“They do not have the duty to look after their grandchildren, either.” 他們也沒有義務照顧孫子孫女，這一句里的“duty”是近義詞，屬于詞義重現(xiàn)用法。t feel guilty if they can39。 【點評】本題考點涉及推理判斷，句義猜測，寫作意圖和段落大意四個題型的考查，是一篇教育類閱讀，要求考生根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關系，進行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。根據(jù)第一段的內(nèi)容可知，本段主要是講現(xiàn)在的人太忙，沒什么時間培養(yǎng)興趣愛好，故選B。Developing a hobby will get easier as time goes by.（4）What39。They can help us enjoy a better life.C.ll at least be a little more wellrounded, more interesting and less stressed.（1）What does Paragraph 1 mainly show? A. （3）考查細節(jié)理解。 When a child is told he is uncool, it can be very painful. He may say he doesn39?？v觀全文可知,作者通過調(diào)查告訴人們大學教育的人才過多,而技術(shù)工人又非常缺乏,因而待遇反而更高。 （1）考查推理判斷。many other countries are facing the same problemB.The US Department of Labour statistics (統(tǒng)計) show that there is an oversupply of collegetrained workers and that this oversupply is increasing. Already there have been more than enough teachers, engineers, physicists, aerospace experts, and other specialists. Yet colleges and graduate schools continue every year to turn out highly trained people to pete for jobs that aren39。t there. The result is that graduates cannot enter the professions for which they were trained and must take temporary jobs which do not require a college degree. whitecollar workers in the US used to make more money than bluecollar workersC.根據(jù)第三段中的“The old gap that whitecollar workers make a better living than bluecollar workers no longer holds true. The law of supply and demand now favours the skilled workmen.” 可推知白領工人以前比藍領工人賺的錢多,故選B。接著又分析了造成這種狀況的原因。t care, and even act in ways that are opposite of cool on purpose(故意地). But these are simple ways to deal with sadness by pretending it39。 What you can do is give him a chance to join a group that may be shutting him out. Then, if he has good qualities, he can start to build real friendship of his own.（1）A child who has been informed of being uncool may . the child as the teacher39。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“There are things that parents can do at home, too. Be friendly when your child brings others home to play.”可知父母可以通過對孩子的同學和藹,讓孩子更好地與他人相處,故選B。All people should learn to relax.B.They sometimes can bring us stress.D.s the author39。 （2）考查推理判斷。4．閱讀理解 Do parents owe their children anything? Yes, they owe them a great deal.One of their obligations is to give their children a personal worth. Children who are always made to feel stupid and unworthy, constantly pared with brighter brothers, sisters, or cousins will bee so unsure, so afraid of failing that they won39。t send their children to universities（2）What does the underlined word obligation in Paragraph 1 mean? ....（3）According to the passage, what should parents do when children make mistakes? them and tell them not to do that again. them learn the mistakes by themselves in time. them with brighter brothers or sisters. their mistakes immediately.（4）What does the author mainly talk about in this passage? duties of parents. best way to teach children. reason why children feel stupid and unworthy. reason why parents owe their children something.【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）B（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇議論文，就父母對子女真正的責任是什么進行論述，總結(jié)出父母真正要給予孩子的是個人價值和正確的價值觀，這才是父母真正的職責。故選C。故選A。 One reason for the emphasis(強調(diào)) on improving the world probably has to do with the culture of colleges, which encourages students to connect their studies back to realworld problems. Students are used to discussing important social issues(問題) with their friends and professors, and doing something about them in class or through volunteer activities. Once students develop those habits, they don39。故選B。 （4）考查主旨大意。 It is hard to say the first day of school in the United States because when the first day of school is and what happens on the first day of school usually are different by districts(地區(qū)). Schools in Denver.Schools in Boston.（2）Why did the Ohio Department of Education change the start of the school year? A.D.an advertisement in a newspaper綜上所述，丹佛的學校開學最早?？v觀全文可知，