【正文】 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和主旨大意兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇教育類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。故選A。Young mums shopping in the Copley Mall in downtown Bostonmonth found themselves being questioned about their use of soap by students from Harvard Business School usually known as HBS. The students were not doing odd jobs to earn beer money. They were preparing to help a firm in Brazil launch an antibacterial cleanser.根據(jù)第一段中的“But without them, students39。一個(gè)是日本學(xué)生，一個(gè)美國(guó)的學(xué)生，借由音樂(lè)而合作、交流。音樂(lè)使來(lái)自不同國(guó)家的學(xué)生相互聯(lián)系。 故選A。故選D。隨著人工智能革命的到來(lái)，這個(gè)過(guò)時(shí)的時(shí)代正在慢慢接近尾聲。The Hippocratic Oath(誓言) holds that there is an art to medicine as well as a science, and that “warmth, sympathy and understanding may outweigh the surgeon39。6．閱讀理解 （3）考查推理判斷?？芍?，根據(jù)第二段，高中體育教育意味著讓青少年重視以后的鍛煉。s Council on Fitness, Sports and Nutrition (PCFSN), students who performed five hours of physical activity each week improved their academic (學(xué)業(yè)的) performance. Students from programs with no physical activity, who used the extra time for classroom study, did not perform better on tests than those who gave up some study time in support of physical education.（1）According to Paragraph 2, what does physical education in high school mean? teens attach importance to exercise later. the stress faced by teens at school. teens to encourage adults to exercise. teens learn to make good plans.（2）What does the underlined word hindered in Paragraph 5 mean? ....（3）According to the PCFSN, doing sports t get their required exercise. PE classes act as a public health measure to encourage physical activities and help teens have healthy weights. Physical education, or PE, isn39。 （4）考查主旨大意。第一段中的“Almost none of us have the time to read everything we39。B.Read and think.t read a single paper book this year, but reading isn39。 Almost none of us have the time to read everything we39。根據(jù)第二段中的“English is a crazy language. There is no egg in an eggplant, neither pine nor apple in a pineapple and no ham in a hamburger.”英語(yǔ)是一門(mén)瘋狂的語(yǔ)言。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。 but when I wind up this essay, I end it.（1）Which of the following words or expressions have the similar meaning? and oversee. a lot and quite a few. as hell and cold as hell. wise man and a wise guy.（2）What does the author probably think of English people? ....（3）What can we learn from the text? rings should be round. should be eggs in an eggplant. are the apples on the pine tree. and sweetbreads are different things.（4）How does the author organize the text? the order of time. the order of place. giving a great number of examples. paring English with the other languages.（5）What39。 We take English for granted. But when we explore its paradoxes(悖論), we find that quicksand can work slowly, boxing rings are square, public bathrooms have no baths in them. Why does night fall but never break and day break but never fall？Why are people who ride motorcycles called bikers and people who ride bikes called cyclists？In what other language do people drive in a parkway and park in a driveway？In what other language do they call the third hand on the clock the second hand？故選B。根據(jù)第二段中的”Talking to others helps relieve work stress especially when you and the person you talk to are in the same boat and under the same work stress.“可知，與別人交談可以緩解工作壓力，尤其是和自己有相同遭遇或者相同壓力的人。 Take a walk根據(jù)第三段中的saying in class可知，他們很難理解講師在課堂上所說(shuō)的話，由此可知畫(huà)線詞詞義為老師，故選B。However, as everything has two sides, there are also some disadvantages in attending a foreign university. The most serious problem is the language barrier(障礙). Most of the students who are ready to go abroad do not prepare themselves well for the new language environment. As a result, on arriving there, they will find it difficult to understand what the instructors are saying in class. Besides, for not knowing about the customs and way of life of the local people, they may run into trouble in dealing with various situations. Therefore, misunderstandings often arise. Furthermore, the cost of living is much higher than that in our country, so most students have to find parttime jobs in order to help support themselves. Faced with these difficulties, many students find themselves unable to pay full attention to their studies and some students may even fail in their courses and learn little.Attending schools abroad has many advantages. First, by looking at our own country from outside, we can best see the strong points and weak points of our nation and therefore broaden our minds. Second, while studying in a foreign country, we can travel widely, visiting famous scenic spots and making friends with the local people. Third, we can use the foreign language in our daily life so that our ability in that language may be improved quickly. But the most important is to learn advanced(先進(jìn)的) science and technology. For all these advantages, it is really worthwhile to go abroad for education. （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，詞義猜測(cè)和主旨大意三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇教育類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。 Music has the power to take you into a new world, away from your worries. Taking a break to listen to some favorite music is also a great way to relieve stress.B.根據(jù)第一段中的”To relieve (緩解）stress and lighten your mind, you must first understand the nature of stress and the reasons why it builds up.“可知，想要緩解思想上的壓力，我們首先要明白壓力的特征和它產(chǎn)生的原因。 （4）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。3．閱讀理解 t sweet, are meat.t groce, and hammers don39。 English was invented by people, not puters, and it shows the creativity of human beings. That39。 （2）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第一段中的“Why does night fall but never break and day break but never fall？Why are people who ride motorcycles called bikers and people who ride bikes called cyclists？”為什么黑夜降臨，卻沒(méi)有黎明；為什么白天破曉，卻沒(méi)有黃昏？為什么騎摩托車(chē)的人叫騎手，騎自行車(chē)的人叫騎自行車(chē)的人?以及下文可知，作者主要是通過(guò)大量的例子來(lái)論證英語(yǔ)是一門(mén)多么瘋狂的語(yǔ)言的。4．閱讀理解 Bring joy to daily routines.（2）What can we infer from the PRC findings?