【正文】 s International Maritime Organisation has already published guidelines on how to quieten ships, but it will be a while before the effects of such changes might be observed.t travel through water in the uniform, predictable way they do through the air. Instead, the temperature, salinity (鹽度) and, flow of water have great effects on their path.根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“the tiger beetle（虎甲蟲）runs faster than its eyes can keep up，basically being blind，which requires it to stop periodically to reevaluate its prey39。 （1）考查細節(jié)理解。They can process the information as quickly as they receive it.C.D.Lifetime of small animals.Our results suggest that time perception offers an as yet unstudied dimension along which animals can specialize and there is considerable range to study this system in more detail.（1）What is the research mentioned in the passage mainly about？ A.Our results lend support to the importance of time perception in animals where the ability to perceive time in a very short time may be the difference between life and death for fast moving creatures. mented lead author Kevin Healy from Trinity College Dublin. 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查，是一篇環(huán)保類閱讀，考生需要準確捕捉細節(jié)信息，同時根據(jù)上下文進行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。可能有更多的人受到無形的傷害。A travel brochure.C.Some people don39。To show plastic waste has a lasting effect on the ocean.（2）What39。 （3）考查推理判斷。Xin Xiaomeng s expressions vary so naturally that they are true to life【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）D（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，上周日，新華社新聞主播辛曉萌成為世界上第一位女性人工智能新聞主播，作者介紹了人工智能背后的技術，并指出在不久的將來，人工智能新聞主播不會取代人類新聞主播。This technology is very perfect so farB. Both the technologies used to make Xin39。 News anchors(主播) must have been reluctant to read out the following news: Xin Xiaomeng began working as the world39。 （2）考查細節(jié)理解。 in miceB.a licensed vaccine will still not be accessible in a short term.D.based vaccines. Of course, future tests will need to check the vaccine is safe and effective in humans, as well as how long the immunity might last.（1）If the tests in humans go smoothly, such as pregnant women 173。 【點評】本題考點涉及詞義猜測和推理判斷兩個題型的考查，是一篇介紹類閱讀，要求考生根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關系，進行分析，推理，從而選出正確答案。也就是說，改變這些已經(jīng)固定的想法是一種挑戰(zhàn)，所以這些固定的想法會阻礙SMAs模式的推廣，故選B。這說明SAMs的出現(xiàn)是為患者提供更好的醫(yī)療服務。D.Fixed ideas.To conduct medical research.D. However, doctors who have pioneered the shared appointment approach report that there are significant challenges involved. Dr. Sumego, director of shared medical appointments, Cleveland Clinic, identifies culture change as the most significant challenge. Physicians and nurses are trained in a model of personal service and privacy。 The clock always seems to be ticking rather too fast in the doctor39。 （4）考查推理判斷。此處screen意為“篩查”。To introduce the topic of superputers.D.treat2．犇犇閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。可知，目前可折疊手機大多數(shù)家庭都買不起?！薄翱芍覀兡軓馁Z斯汀根據(jù)第一段中的“Wouldn39。D.They are not as useful as expected.The production of foldable phones will soon increase.D. In a keynote address, Samsung39。 Tablets are really useful devices, but their big screens always make them as a burden to carry around without a bag. Wouldn39。 The technology could change our lives in significant ways. These devices, due to their bendable screens, give us the larger screens we want. Meanwhile, they still fit easily into the pocket. As USA Today noted, they39。s senior vice president of mobile product marketing, Justin Denison, called the foldable screen the foundation for the smartphone of tomorrow. It39。 But if the foldable device isn39。Companies need to work together to develop foldable phone.（3）What is the problem with foldable phones at the moment? A.They are unaffordable for most families.（4）What is the author39。t it be great if there were a phone with the powers of a tablet that could be folded up and fit neatly into the hand?”如果有一款具有平板電腦功能的手機，可以折疊起來，整齊地放在手里，那不是很棒嗎?；以及第二段中的“Now something like a tabletshaped but foldable phone is about to bee available.”現(xiàn)在，類似于平板形狀的可折疊手機即將問世。丹尼森的話中了解到“可折疊屏幕”具有很大的潛力。故選D。 C.To present the achievement he has acplished.（4）What do we know about the new technology? A.故選C。根據(jù)最后一段中的Instead of waiting for people to get worse, we will be able to treat them earlier. 可知，這項技術將能夠更早地治療患者，而不是坐等病情惡化，從而推斷，人工智能這一科技幫助醫(yī)生對疾病診療早預判，早介入，從而幫助挽救大量生命，將大大促進衛(wèi)生服務。s office and the queue of patients outside the door seems to be pressing rather too hard. Some say it39。 the SMA approach is a fundamental challenge to those fixed ideas. They need shared goals and a way of testing the innovation against agreed standards. Dr. Sumego says, The physicians may be worried about the possible chaos and efficiencies that are marketed. They also have to make the patients understand what their appointment is, and what the expectation is.To meet patients39。D.support（4）What can be learned about the SMA approach in the last paragraph? A.故選A。 （3）考查詞義猜測。4．犇犇閱讀理解 would still be years away, experts advise. Zika has been spreading across Central and South America and, most recently, Africa. More than 60 countries and territories now have continuing transmission(傳播) of the disease, which is carried by mosquitoes. The virus causes serious birth damages during pregnancy and has been declared a global public health emergency.The Zika virus will cause less serious birth defects during pregnancy in months.（2）Which of the following statements is NOT true? A.Zika vaccine still has a long way to goC.根據(jù)第三段中的US scientists from the Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, the Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Harvard Medical School tested two types of Zika vaccine in mice可知，美國科學家在白鼠身上只測試了兩種而不是兩種以上的寨卡病毒，故選B。s first female artificial(人工的) intelligence news anchor at Xinhua News Agency on Sunday, three months after a male robot joined the profession. To find the answer, we have to a