【正文】 He was forced by his mother to read it.B.t picked up the phone.可知作者慶幸她的朋友沒有接她的電話。t pick up and I had no other way to reach her.可知作者被朋友放鴿子了，被放鴿子肯定是失望的，故選C。Most of the backpackers became the author39。B.Courageous but disrespectful.nervous of meeting strangersC. It seemed risky to travel with strangers, but my instinct said yes. For the next two weeks, I explored Israel with the backpackers and learned to trust my instincts in all types of new and interesting situations. When they hook a ride, I took the bus, but when they wanted to steal into the King David Hotel39。 questions—where was I going and why was I traveling alone? My plan was to travel with a friend of a friend, I explained, but when I called her that morning, she didn39。”可知紅隼的數(shù)量已經(jīng)開始增加了，所以推斷出人工繁殖的方法很有效，故選A。was criticized by some people【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）A（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，介紹了生物學(xué)家 s difficult to protect kestrel.（4）Prof Jones39。B.B.return Professor Carl Jones won the 2016 Indianapolis Prize the highest accolade in the field of animal conservation for his 40 years of work in Mauritius, where he saved an endangered kestrel from being the next Great Auk.白蘭度過了這一段痛苦，來到市場西端的一個刑臺前，可推知選D。 （2）考查詞義猜測。She would give a public speech.C.Hester Prynne was thrown into the street for people to step on.D.s earliest church, and appeared to be a fixture there.（1）What can we know about the schoolboys? A.根據(jù)最后一段中的“be patient when you think it is least possible for him to do so”，可知當(dāng)看到別人出乎意料的舉動的時候，不要責(zé)怪，要耐心地理解他們，用最好的方式去對待，故選D。 shoes.【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，作者朋友因為失去妻子很痛苦以不友好的態(tài)度對待作者，使作者想起了20年前狗狗咬了父親這件事情，從兩件事情中得出了一個道理：很多因素都會影響人的行為，所以最后總結(jié)出，當(dāng)我們看到別人出乎意料的行為的時候，要以理解的態(tài)度耐心的對待他人。They once quarreled and he couldn39。s feeling deeply.B.4．閱讀理解 s Digest SelfPublished Book Awards, topping more than 2,300 entries to win the grand prize.”可知“第25屆年度作家文摘出版圖書頒獎上，2300多篇作品獲得了大獎”。故選A。后來，成為一名自主出版的作家，自費(fèi)出版了自己的小說。D.got all the attention.became a failure.Selfpublishing her novels.t like teaching dancing in factC. For most of her life, Suanne Laqueur39。本文第一段敘述了法國藝術(shù)家圣巴托洛姆在北京798藝術(shù)區(qū)舉辦的名為月亮之門夢想家的攝影展開幕從一個跨文化視角來展示在首都的普通生活。故選A。 （1）考查推理判斷。Shakespeare39。To tell us Bartolome39。 Born in 1950, Bartolome has worked as a photographer, stage director. Artistic manager, writer and diplomat. A noted Sinophile, Bartolome frequently visits China for photographic subjects. In the fall of 2003, he joined the French Embassy in Beijing as a cultural attache. His work experience in China from 2003 to 2015 further enhanced his awareness of and love for China. （4）考查主旨大意。re halfway through your water, turn around!”可知在夏天去Camelback Mountain遠(yuǎn)足是非常艱難的，原因有兩個：一個是溫度很高，另一個是水。Surviving the HeatC.The Camelback MountainThey were too optimistic about the situation.D.The risks involved in the hiking. Even if you39。ve never been to Phoenix, you know this about the place It39。 Unfortunately, many people to not take the warnings seriously. Fortunate y, Scott Cullymore does. The 53yearold Cullymore can be found hiking up and down Camelback a couple of times a day, giving out cold bottles of water to wornout hikers. He has helped hydrate so many hikers that he has earned a heavenly nickname: the Water Angel.They were not fit enough to hike the mountain.（3）What can we know about Austin Hill? A.Hikers in Need 故選A。根據(jù)第二段中的“He has helped hydrate so many hikers that he has earned a heavenly nickname: the Water Angel.”和最后一段中的“And with that, the Water Angel goes in search of another hiker in need.”以及文章主要內(nèi)容可知，本文主要敘述了Cullymore通過在山上給登山者發(fā)水來幫助他們，從而得到“水天使”的昵稱，即本文主要講述“水天使”的故事。 After about 30 days and nights that he spent with these mon migrants, he created a number of portraits. Meanwhile, he learned more about those rural migrants who earn their living in a city with which they are unfamiliar.s work experience in Beijing.C.s edy work: A Midsummer Night39。根據(jù)第一段中的presenting a crosscultural perspective (視角) on ordinary life in the capital city.以及最后一段中的He adopted an optimistic perspective to shoot the sights,可知，這次攝影展用一種跨文化視角來展示首都的普通生活，他以樂觀的角度拍攝的。 （3）考查詞義猜測。接著敘述了為什么 拍攝中國普通城市的生活，用攝影機(jī)拍攝他在中國的經(jīng)歷來表現(xiàn)對中國的熱愛。s passion for storytelling was shown on the dance floor. Yet Laqueur39。 You have to write the most truthful story to you, and I think selfpublishing allows that freedom,39。wanted to own a publishing houseD.was accidentally stolen.（4）What can be inferred from what Laqueur39。2016年，她的小說《云雀的狂歡》在第25屆《作家文摘》(Writer 39。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解?？芍?，這是大出風(fēng)頭，吸引了所有人的關(guān)注，故選C。 I hadn39。 We are all beings of our environments, our opinions and feelings. And all of those things can cause you to say and do things that can39。It has puzzled the author ever since.C.t forgive the author.（3）What39。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。 【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，從而選出正確答案。They knew a little of the matter.B.The sufferer mainly knows the intensity of the pain after the suffering.（4）What would probably happen to Hester Prynne according to the text? A.She would put on a performance.根據(jù)最后一段中的“though her manner was proud, she perhaps underwent an extreme pain from every footstep of those who thronged to see her, as if her heart had been thrown into the street for them all to step 的 【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，詞義猜測和推理判斷三個題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，同時根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，從而選出正確答案。levelC.an extinct bird idea of taking eggs from the birds39。Carl Jones 通過人工繁殖的方式是瀕臨滅絕的鳥類的數(shù)量逐漸增加，并且因此獲得了2016年的印第安的波利斯獎。 （4）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。t pick up and I had no other way to reach her. My stomach was in knots, but I decided to head out anyway, thinking I might run into her if I traveled to Tiberius, where we had planned to go together.s swimming pool, I led the way. The world opened up to me because I chose to travel alone. I joined plete strangers, who bee close friends. Years later, one couple