【正文】 but while we39。t cost money, because nobody would want anyone else not to have one. Also, food should be free. It was a kind of preMarx munism, where you limit the coverage of the market to only those things that you wouldn39。由此推斷，人們拒絕David Runciman的提議是因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為孩子在很多方面還不夠成熟，不能被賦予相應(yīng)的責(zé)任。Parents should introduce politics to their children.【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）D（4）A（5）C（6）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇議論文，講述了兒童成熟的速度是不同，所以作者認(rèn)為允許兒童投票的提議并不完全是荒謬的，如果將對(duì)未來(lái)50年的英國(guó)政治生活產(chǎn)生影響，16歲的孩子應(yīng)該被授予選舉權(quán)。children are simpleminded and can fall for an adult39。t think a child can grow into adulthood earlier（3）What is the base for David Runciman39。s a mon standard for the age of adulthoodC.d all already vote Green(綠黨).re adolescent. So giving kids the vote is really just a way of giving parents extra votes. And what can stop us having even more children, once there39。 s centers are closed, concepts such as sovereignty (最高權(quán)威) are prioritized over the far more urgent business of the future: climate change. Nostalgia (懷念) for a past the young wouldn39。 d say I was easily old enough to vote at 16, but nobody should have given me a credit card until I was 32, and I39。根據(jù)第四段中的“There may be no warning signs. This makes early detection(診察) difficult.” 和第六段中的“Both conditions are chiefly affected by being overweight and not getting enough exercise, which are the potential factors for the disease.”可推測(cè)，早期診察，做足夠的鍛煉可以預(yù)防腎損傷。 （3）考查推理判斷。Take enough exercise and make early detection of kidney disease.【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）B（4）D（5）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹了腎臟出現(xiàn)問(wèn)題的原因，以及巨大危害，分析了腎臟問(wèn)題出現(xiàn)的重要因素，并指出如何預(yù)防腎病。painful and long（3）We can infer that when we find some symptoms related to our kidneys, ________. A.apparent and fastC.it39。Imagine your body is like the house you live in. Every day, your family creates rubbish. The rubbish builds up until it is put out for the weekly garbage collection.根據(jù)最后一段中的“In the formal gardens behind the house it seemed to me that I could imagine the exiled (流放的) conqueror39。根據(jù)第一段中的“I studied the history of the island, which of course particularly features Napoleon.”可知作者為了Elba的此次拜訪對(duì)它過(guò)去的歷史做了一些學(xué)習(xí)和研究，故選A。C.Etruscans and other Greeks. Napoleon (now I know) picked Elba as a place for peace when he was forced to give up the throne (王權(quán)) as Emperor of France in 1814. Far from being a prison island, Elba is beautiful with towering mountains, thick forests and sweeping bays and beaches.故選B。根據(jù)第三段中的“Climbing a mountain against rain and returning to a tent for a simple meal reminds you how little you actually need. And how strong it feels to be unfortable sometimes. ”可知作者在冰島旅行時(shí)冒雨爬山，飲食簡(jiǎn)單，并且體驗(yàn)到了種種不適，故推測(cè)作者的旅行是艱苦的，故選D。C. I found silence in Iceland，and time to consider the me outside of career and the me outside of kids as I shared stories with strangers. 這是它與其它三種電子詞典的不同之處。 （1）考查推理判斷。The Lingo Traveler 18B.The Lingo Traveler 18C.本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題、推理判斷題、詞義猜測(cè)題和主旨大意題，細(xì)節(jié)理解題要注意從文中尋找答案；推理判斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；詞義猜測(cè)題要結(jié)合劃線詞所在語(yǔ)境，推測(cè)詞義；主旨大意題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想3．閱讀理解 Norman Merriam Webster BES—1850 Dictionary根據(jù)文章第四段的The main reason is that the diagnostic criteria were developed based on those hyperactive（過(guò)度活躍）young boys taken to clinics, making it difficult for girls to be diagnosed unless they behave like hyperactive ，所以很難診斷出女孩，除非她們的行為像過(guò)度活躍的男孩，故選A項(xiàng)。s hard to know where to look for when you lose your keys. The other day, after two weeks of searching, I found my keys in the refrigerator. I can39。ll describe three nowin situations that monly arise between teens and parents and then suggest some ways out of the trap.”可知，在這篇文章中，作者將描述三種通常會(huì)引起青少年和父母之間斗爭(zhēng)的情形，然后提出幾種解決的方法。選A。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。t matter what the topic is—politics, the laws of physics, or the proper way to break an egg—the point of these arguments is to prove that you are right and the other person is wrong, for both wish to be considered an authority—someone who actually knows something—and therefore to mand respect. Unfortunately, as long as parents and teens continue to assume that they know more than the other, they39。 point of view, the only cause of their fight is their adolescents39。高中英語(yǔ)閱讀理解專(zhuān)項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練專(zhuān)題復(fù)習(xí)及解析一、高考英語(yǔ)閱讀理解專(zhuān)項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練1．閱讀理解 plete unreasonableness. And of course, the teens see it in exactly the same way, except oppositely. Both feel trapped.ll continue to fight these battles forever and never make any real progress.（1）Why does the author pare the parent teen war to a border conflict? A.根據(jù)第一段中的“Like a border conflict between neighboring countries ,the parentteen war is about boundaries: Where is the line between what I control and what you do?”可知和鄰國(guó)之間的邊界紛爭(zhēng)一樣，兩代人之間的戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)是關(guān)于界限的：我所能控制的和你所做的之間的界限。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。最后一段介紹了三種情形，所以接下來(lái)討論的該是解決的方法了。t say I was surprised. But I was surprised when I was diagnosed with ADHD(多動(dòng)癥), when I was a junior at Yale. Often, if girls are smart or in supportive homes, symptoms are masked, says. Girls will hide their inability to meet social expectations. They see their trouble organizing, and concentrating as character flaws(缺陷). . A. （3）詞義猜測(cè)題。 This special model features the largest and most plete RussianEnglish dictionary. Advanced English speech, accent correction function and specialized terms database will help you better municate. Business organizers will allow you to stay in touch with the world through all kinds of advanced features.Norman Merriam Webster BES—1850 DictionaryBrand V7 Dictionary / TranslatorC.根據(jù)Norman Merriam Webster BES—1850 Dictionary部分中的“This handy translator provides you with 5,000,000 total translation to and from Spanish and English!”可知Norman Merriam Webster BES—185Dictionary提供了西班牙語(yǔ)和英語(yǔ)互譯的五百萬(wàn)條翻譯，故推測(cè)該詞典可以幫助學(xué)好西班牙語(yǔ)。D. It can store your appointments, telephone numbers and addresses.“它能夠儲(chǔ)存預(yù)約，電話號(hào)碼和地址”符合以上說(shuō)法，故選D。Relaxing （3）考查推理判斷。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇故事類(lèi)閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。B.Dorians.D. （2